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Corruption in Europe

Is it all about Democracy?
Authors:
Publisher:
 2015

Summary

Auch wenn europäische Staaten vergleichsweise geringe Korruptionswerte aufzeigen, verdeutlichen Skandale immer wieder, dass Korruption ein großes Problem darstellt, mit dem auch Europa stark zu kämpfen hat. Die Autorin untersucht daher die Ursachen von Korruption auf dem europäischen Kontinent. Verschiedene Analysen zeigen, dass Kontextfaktoren eines Landes wie dessen ökonomischer Entwicklungsstand, der Demokratisierungsgrad und die jeweilige Dauer oder historische Faktoren wie die kommunistische Vergangenheit das Auftreten von Korruption stark beeinflussen.

Darüber hinaus spielen interpersonales Vertrauen und die Rechtfertigung von Bestechungszahlungen eine erhebliche Rolle in der Wahrnehmung von Korruption. Insgesamt zeigen die Befunde, dass letztendlich eine „demokratische Kultur“ der Schlüssel im Kampf gegen Korruption in Europa ist. Diese fördert demokratische Institutionen sowie Normen und Werte, die darauf abzielen, korrupte Akteure zu kontrollieren und sanktionieren.

Bibliographic data

Edition
1/2015
Copyright Year
2015
ISBN-Print
978-3-8487-2347-8
ISBN-Online
978-3-8452-6451-6
Publisher
Nomos, Baden-Baden
Series
Comparative Politics - Vergleichende Politikwissenschaft
Volume
6
Language
English
Pages
220
Product Type
Monograph

Table of contents

ChapterPages
  1. Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis No access 1 - 18
  2. List of Abbreviations No access 19 - 20
      1. Structure of the Study No access
        1. Market-Centered Definitions No access
        2. Public-Interested-Centered Definitions No access
        3. Public-Office-Centered Definitions No access
        1. Public versus Private Corruption No access
        2. Petty versus Grand Corruption No access
        3. Passive versus Active Corruption No access
      1. 1.3.1 Economic Perspectives: The Role of Rational Interests on Corruption No access
      2. 1.3.2 Sociological Perspectives: The Role of Culture on Corruption No access
      3. 1.3.3 Evaluation of Theoretical Corruption Research No access
      1. 1.4.1 Evaluation of Empirical Corruption Research No access
      1. Bathtub Model of Corruption No access
    2. 2.2 Corruption in European Countries No access
        1. Control of Corruption Index No access
        2. Corruption Perceptions Index No access
        3. International Country Risk Guide No access
      2. 2.3.2 Critical Evaluation of Using Macro Corruption-Indices No access
      3. 2.3.3 The Individual Level: Micro Level Indices No access
      4. 2.3.4 Critical Evaluation of Using Micro Corruption-Indices No access
          1. Economic Development No access
          2. EU-Membership No access
          3. Further Economic Factors No access
          1. Degree of Democracy No access
          2. Women in Parliaments No access
          3. Further Political Factors No access
          1. Religion No access
          2. Further Socio-Cultural Factors No access
          1. Years of Democracy No access
          2. Communist Past No access
          3. Further Historical Factors No access
          1. Gender No access
          2. Age No access
          3. Employment Status No access
          4. Level of Income No access
          1. Level of Interpersonal Trust No access
          1. Satisfaction with Financial Situation No access
          2. Justification of Bribery No access
          3. Further Socio-demographic Characteristics, Values, Norms and Attitudes No access
      1. 3.1.1 Measuring Corruption at the Country Level No access
          1. Economic Development No access
          2. EU-Membership No access
          1. Degree of Democracy No access
          2. Women in Parliaments No access
          1. Religion No access
          2. Percentage of Catholics No access
          3. Percentage of Orthodox No access
          4. Percentage of Protestants No access
          5. Percentage of Muslims No access
          1. Years of Democracy No access
          2. Communist Past No access
      1. Robustness Check No access
      1. 3.3.1 Measuring Corruption at the Individual Level No access
          1. Gender No access
          2. Age No access
          3. Employment Status No access
          4. Level of Income No access
          1. Level of Interpersonal Trust No access
          1. Satisfaction with Financial Situation No access
          2. Justification of Bribery No access
    4. 3.4 The Impact of Individual Characteristics on Corruption No access
      1. Macro Model of Corruption No access
    2. 4.2 Micro Models of Corruption in Europe No access
      1. European-Specific Bathtub Model No access
      1. Limitations and Implications for Future Research No access
  7. 5 References No access 185 - 206
    1. Appendix A: Literature Overview No access
    2. Appendix B: Independent Variables No access
  9. Active corruption No access 219 - 220

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