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Corruption in Europe

Is it all about Democracy?
Autor:innen:
Verlag:
 2015

Zusammenfassung

Auch wenn europäische Staaten vergleichsweise geringe Korruptionswerte aufzeigen, verdeutlichen Skandale immer wieder, dass Korruption ein großes Problem darstellt, mit dem auch Europa stark zu kämpfen hat. Die Autorin untersucht daher die Ursachen von Korruption auf dem europäischen Kontinent. Verschiedene Analysen zeigen, dass Kontextfaktoren eines Landes wie dessen ökonomischer Entwicklungsstand, der Demokratisierungsgrad und die jeweilige Dauer oder historische Faktoren wie die kommunistische Vergangenheit das Auftreten von Korruption stark beeinflussen.

Darüber hinaus spielen interpersonales Vertrauen und die Rechtfertigung von Bestechungszahlungen eine erhebliche Rolle in der Wahrnehmung von Korruption. Insgesamt zeigen die Befunde, dass letztendlich eine „demokratische Kultur“ der Schlüssel im Kampf gegen Korruption in Europa ist. Diese fördert demokratische Institutionen sowie Normen und Werte, die darauf abzielen, korrupte Akteure zu kontrollieren und sanktionieren.

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Bibliographische Angaben

Copyrightjahr
2015
ISBN-Print
978-3-8487-2347-8
ISBN-Online
978-3-8452-6451-6
Verlag
Nomos, Baden-Baden
Reihe
Comparative Politics - Vergleichende Politikwissenschaft
Band
6
Sprache
Englisch
Seiten
220
Produkttyp
Monographie

Inhaltsverzeichnis

KapitelSeiten
  1. Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis Kein Zugriff 1 - 18
  2. List of Abbreviations Kein Zugriff 19 - 20
      1. Structure of the Study Kein Zugriff
        1. Market-Centered Definitions Kein Zugriff
        2. Public-Interested-Centered Definitions Kein Zugriff
        3. Public-Office-Centered Definitions Kein Zugriff
        1. Public versus Private Corruption Kein Zugriff
        2. Petty versus Grand Corruption Kein Zugriff
        3. Passive versus Active Corruption Kein Zugriff
      1. 1.3.1 Economic Perspectives: The Role of Rational Interests on Corruption Kein Zugriff
      2. 1.3.2 Sociological Perspectives: The Role of Culture on Corruption Kein Zugriff
      3. 1.3.3 Evaluation of Theoretical Corruption Research Kein Zugriff
      1. 1.4.1 Evaluation of Empirical Corruption Research Kein Zugriff
      1. Bathtub Model of Corruption Kein Zugriff
    2. 2.2 Corruption in European Countries Kein Zugriff
        1. Control of Corruption Index Kein Zugriff
        2. Corruption Perceptions Index Kein Zugriff
        3. International Country Risk Guide Kein Zugriff
      2. 2.3.2 Critical Evaluation of Using Macro Corruption-Indices Kein Zugriff
      3. 2.3.3 The Individual Level: Micro Level Indices Kein Zugriff
      4. 2.3.4 Critical Evaluation of Using Micro Corruption-Indices Kein Zugriff
          1. Economic Development Kein Zugriff
          2. EU-Membership Kein Zugriff
          3. Further Economic Factors Kein Zugriff
          1. Degree of Democracy Kein Zugriff
          2. Women in Parliaments Kein Zugriff
          3. Further Political Factors Kein Zugriff
          1. Religion Kein Zugriff
          2. Further Socio-Cultural Factors Kein Zugriff
          1. Years of Democracy Kein Zugriff
          2. Communist Past Kein Zugriff
          3. Further Historical Factors Kein Zugriff
          1. Gender Kein Zugriff
          2. Age Kein Zugriff
          3. Employment Status Kein Zugriff
          4. Level of Income Kein Zugriff
          1. Level of Interpersonal Trust Kein Zugriff
          1. Satisfaction with Financial Situation Kein Zugriff
          2. Justification of Bribery Kein Zugriff
          3. Further Socio-demographic Characteristics, Values, Norms and Attitudes Kein Zugriff
      1. 3.1.1 Measuring Corruption at the Country Level Kein Zugriff
          1. Economic Development Kein Zugriff
          2. EU-Membership Kein Zugriff
          1. Degree of Democracy Kein Zugriff
          2. Women in Parliaments Kein Zugriff
          1. Religion Kein Zugriff
          2. Percentage of Catholics Kein Zugriff
          3. Percentage of Orthodox Kein Zugriff
          4. Percentage of Protestants Kein Zugriff
          5. Percentage of Muslims Kein Zugriff
          1. Years of Democracy Kein Zugriff
          2. Communist Past Kein Zugriff
      1. Robustness Check Kein Zugriff
      1. 3.3.1 Measuring Corruption at the Individual Level Kein Zugriff
          1. Gender Kein Zugriff
          2. Age Kein Zugriff
          3. Employment Status Kein Zugriff
          4. Level of Income Kein Zugriff
          1. Level of Interpersonal Trust Kein Zugriff
          1. Satisfaction with Financial Situation Kein Zugriff
          2. Justification of Bribery Kein Zugriff
    4. 3.4 The Impact of Individual Characteristics on Corruption Kein Zugriff
      1. Macro Model of Corruption Kein Zugriff
    2. 4.2 Micro Models of Corruption in Europe Kein Zugriff
      1. European-Specific Bathtub Model Kein Zugriff
      1. Limitations and Implications for Future Research Kein Zugriff
  7. 5 References Kein Zugriff 185 - 206
    1. Appendix A: Literature Overview Kein Zugriff
    2. Appendix B: Independent Variables Kein Zugriff
  9. Active corruption Kein Zugriff 219 - 220

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