Theory and Practice of the European Convention on Human Rights

Prof. Dr. Stephanie Schiedermair; Dr. Alexander Schwarz; Prof. Dr. Dominik Steiger

doi:10.5771/9783748923503

Zusammenfassung

Der Sammelband bietet einen Einblick in aktuelle Debatten zu Theorie und Praxis der Europäischen Menschenrechtskonvention. Das Buch gliedert sich in drei Teile: Verfahrensrechtliche Aspekte, Grundsätze Herausforderungen durch die aktuelle Rechtsprechung sowie Interaktion mit nationalen Rechtssystemen. Der Sammelband versammelt die Vorträge, die im Jahre 2019 im Rahmen der „1. International Summerschool“ der Universitäten Leipzig und Dresden gehalten wurden. Ziel des Buches ist es, die weitere Forschung und den Diskurs über die Arbeitsweise des Europäischen Gerichtshofs für Menschenrechte zu fördern, ein Ziel, das in der zweiten Sommerschule im Jahr 2021 fortgesetzt wird. Mit Beiträgen vonVeronika Bilkova, Katharina Braun, Robert Frau, Hanaa Hakiki, Beti Hohler, Stefanie Lemke, Helga Molbaek-Steensig, Jacopo Roberti di Sarsina, Christiane Schmaltz, Barbara Sonczyk, Dominik Steiger, Edith Wagner und Alain Zysset.

Schlagworte

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Bibliographische Angaben

Copyrightjahr: 2022
ISBN-Print: 978-3-8487-7966-6
ISBN-Online: 978-3-7489-2350-3
Verlag: Nomos, Baden-Baden
Reihe: Leipziger Schriften zum Völkerrecht, Europarecht und ausländischen öffentlichen Recht
Band: 24
Sprache: Englisch
Seiten: 310
Produkttyp: Sammelband

Inhaltsverzeichnis

KapitelSeiten

Titelei/InhaltsverzeichnisSeiten 1 - 10 Download Kapitel (PDF)
1. Jacopo Roberti di Sarsina, Katharina Braun Download Kapitel (PDF)
  1. A. IntroductionJacopo Roberti di Sarsina, Katharina Braun
  2. Jacopo Roberti di Sarsina, Katharina Braun
    1. I. Positive Obligations and Criminal LawJacopo Roberti di Sarsina, Katharina Braun
    2. Jacopo Roberti di Sarsina, Katharina Braun
      1. 1. The Standard for an Effective InvestigationJacopo Roberti di Sarsina, Katharina Braun
      2. 2. Criticism of the Court’s Approach to Criminal Law MeasuresJacopo Roberti di Sarsina, Katharina Braun
      3. 3. Unintentional Infliction of Death or Life-Threatening InjuriesJacopo Roberti di Sarsina, Katharina Braun
  3. C. The Rationales behind the Obligations to Criminalise, Investigate, and ProsecuteJacopo Roberti di Sarsina, Katharina Braun
  4. D. ConclusionJacopo Roberti di Sarsina, Katharina Braun
  5. BibliographyJacopo Roberti di Sarsina, Katharina Braun
2. Christiane Schmaltz Download Kapitel (PDF)
  1. A. Introduction – An Alarming TendencyChristiane Schmaltz
  2. B. Article 18 ECHR – Autonomous Application Linked with Substantive Convention GuaranteesChristiane Schmaltz
  3. C. Development of the Case Law – From Uncertainty to ClarificationChristiane Schmaltz
  4. D. Application of Article 18 in Conjunction with Article 6 – Inconsistency, but Positive SignalsChristiane Schmaltz
  5. Christiane Schmaltz
    1. I. Burden of Proof – Open Questions and Lack of Guidance for ApplicantsChristiane Schmaltz
    2. II. Standard of Proof – The Usual ApproachChristiane Schmaltz
  6. III. Application of these Principles – A Safeguard against Undemocratic TendenciesChristiane Schmaltz
  7. F. Non-Examination of Article 18 – Missed Chances to ‘Raise the Red Flag’Christiane Schmaltz
  8. G. Conclusion – A Developing Tool in Need of SharpeningChristiane Schmaltz
  9. BibliographyChristiane Schmaltz
3. Helga Molbæk-Steensig Download Kapitel (PDF)
  1. A. IntroductionHelga Molbæk-Steensig
  2. B. The Interlaken Reform: The Latest Chapter in a History of ReformsHelga Molbæk-Steensig
  3. C. Progress in the Interlaken Process up until CopenhagenHelga Molbæk-Steensig
  4. D. The Copenhagen DeclarationHelga Molbæk-Steensig
  5. E. ConclusionHelga Molbæk-Steensig
  6. BibliographyHelga Molbæk-Steensig
1. Edith Wagner Download Kapitel (PDF)
  1. A. The Increase in StrikeoutsEdith Wagner
  2. Edith Wagner
    1. I. The Widespread Disregard for the Obligations under the ConventionEdith Wagner
    2. II. Ukraine and the Chernobyl VictimsEdith Wagner
  3. Edith Wagner
    1. I. 2001 to 2009: The First Friendly Settlement and Case-by-Case AdjudicationEdith Wagner
    2. II. 2009: The Pilot Judgment ProcedureEdith Wagner
    3. Edith Wagner
      1. 1. The Procedure for Well-Established Case LawEdith Wagner
      2. 2. Unilateral DeclarationsEdith Wagner
    4. IV. 2017: The Mass Strikeout in BurmychEdith Wagner
  4. Edith Wagner
    1. I. The Flawed Prioritisation of Non-repetitive over Repetitive CasesEdith Wagner
    2. II. The Lack of Weighing and BalancingEdith Wagner
    3. III. The Substantive Evolution of the ConventionEdith Wagner
    4. IV. The Lack of a Public Hearing: Perceived Procedural Fairness and LegitimacyEdith Wagner
  5. E. ConclusionEdith Wagner
  6. Edith Wagner
    1. II. The further Development of the Convention and Compliance with Existing ObligationsEdith Wagner
    2. III. Efficiency at the Expense of the Court’s Legitimacy?Edith Wagner
  7. ANNEXEdith Wagner
  8. BibliographyEdith Wagner
2. Veronika Bílková Download Kapitel (PDF)
  1. Veronika Bílková
    1. I. Who are Human Rights Defenders?Veronika Bílková
    2. II. Who are Whistleblowers?Veronika Bílková
    3. III. What are the Shared Features and the Differences between the two Groups?Veronika Bílková
  2. Veronika Bílková
    1. I. Private Life and SafetyVeronika Bílková
    2. II. Activities in the Public SpaceVeronika Bílková
    3. III. Economic and Social StatusVeronika Bílková
    4. IV. Increased Vulnerability of Human Rights Defenders and WhistleblowersVeronika Bílková
  3. Veronika Bílková
    1. I. Legal Standards Applicable to Human Rights DefendersVeronika Bílková
    2. II. Legal Standards Applicable to WhistleblowersVeronika Bílková
  4. D. ConclusionsVeronika Bílková
  5. BibliographyVeronika Bílková
3. Hanaa Hakiki Download Kapitel (PDF)
  1. A. IntroductionHanaa Hakiki
  2. Hanaa Hakiki
    1. I. ExpulsionHanaa Hakiki
    2. II. CollectiveHanaa Hakiki
    3. III. AlienHanaa Hakiki
  3. Hanaa Hakiki
    1. I. Conditions of ApplicabilityHanaa Hakiki
    2. Hanaa Hakiki
      1. 1.‘Genuine and Effective’ in the Court’s Jurisprudence on Access to RightsHanaa Hakiki
      2. 2. ‘Effective’ in the Court’s Jurisprudence on Access to Rights before Domestic CourtsHanaa Hakiki
    3. III. Impact of the ‘Own Culpable Conduct’ Exception on the Applicability of Article 4 Protocol 4 ECHR at BordersHanaa Hakiki
  4. Hanaa Hakiki
    1. Hanaa Hakiki
      1. 1. Article 3 ECHR and the Prohibition of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading TreatmentHanaa Hakiki
      2. 2. Article 13 ECHR and the Right to an Effective RemedyHanaa Hakiki
    2. Hanaa Hakiki
      1. 1. The American Convention on Human RightsHanaa Hakiki
      2. 2. The African Charter on Human and Peoples’ RightsHanaa Hakiki
  5. E. ConclusionHanaa Hakiki
  6. BibliographyHanaa Hakiki
4. Dominik Steiger Download Kapitel (PDF)
  1. Dominik Steiger
    1. I. A Very Short History of Influencing ElectionsDominik Steiger
    2. Dominik Steiger
      1. 1. “Fake News” and the Difference between Mis-, Dis- and Mal-InformationDominik Steiger
      2. 2. Hate Speech: Spreading Hatred based on IntoleranceDominik Steiger
      3. 3. The Recent Rise of “Fake News” and Hate Speech in the Context of ElectionsDominik Steiger
    3. Dominik Steiger
      1. Dominik Steiger
        a) Loi Avia Against Hate Speech: Not Enough Time and Too Much DiscretionDominik Steiger
        b) Loi No. 2018–1202 Against the Manipulation of Information: A much more Differentiated and Precise ApproachDominik Steiger
      2. 2. The German Approach: Generally Combatting Hate Speech and – less so – “Fake News”Dominik Steiger
      3. Dominik Steiger
        a) Personal and Material Scope of ApplicationDominik Steiger
        b) (Excluding) Liability of Online PlatformsDominik Steiger
        c) Notice and Takedown Procedure and Legal RemediesDominik Steiger
        d) “Fake News” and Advertisement RegulationDominik Steiger
        e) Further Duties of Very Large Online PlatformsDominik Steiger
        f) Fines and PenaltiesDominik Steiger
        g) Summary – Regulating “Fake News” and Hate Speech, Not Only in Election TimesDominik Steiger
      4. 4. Conclusion: Regulating Online Intermediaries in Different WaysDominik Steiger
  2. Dominik Steiger
    1. Dominik Steiger
      1. 1. Individuals – Protected by the ECHRDominik Steiger
      2. 2. Companies and Bots – Protected and Indirectly Bound by the ECHRDominik Steiger
      3. 3. States and the EU – Bound but not Protected by the ECHRDominik Steiger
      4. 4. Summary – Personal Application as a Mainly Procedural Question, not a Material QuestionDominik Steiger
    2. Dominik Steiger
      1. 1. Freedom of Expression on the Internet – Offline Rules also Apply OnlineDominik Steiger
      2. 2. The Material Scope of Freedom of ExpressionDominik Steiger
      3. 3. Right to Receive InformationDominik Steiger
    3. Dominik Steiger
      1. Dominik Steiger
        a) Protection of Elections as a Legitimate AimDominik Steiger
        Dominik Steiger
        aa) Foreseeability: What is Manifestly Illegal Content?Dominik Steiger
        bb) Effective Judicial Review: Some Work to be DoneDominik Steiger
        cc) Summary: DSA-Draft as a Model for National LegislationDominik Steiger
      2. Dominik Steiger
        a) Different Rights and Interests to be taken into AccountDominik Steiger
        b) Dis- and Mal-Information and Hate SpeechDominik Steiger
        Dominik Steiger
        aa) Delfi v. Estonia (2015) – Demanding a Notice and Takedown Procedure ….Dominik Steiger
        bb) MTE and Index.hu ZRT v. Hungary (2016) – …. But not in all CasesDominik Steiger
        cc) Pihl v. Sweden (2017) – Limited Liability for Small BlogsDominik Steiger
        dd) Høiness v. Norway (2019) – Reiteration of the Court’s Cautious ApproachDominik Steiger
        d) Application of the Court’s Case Law: Has the Right Balance Been Found?Dominik Steiger
    4. IV. Conclusion: Regulating Online Intermediaries while Ensuring Freedom of ExpressionDominik Steiger
  3. BibliographyDominik Steiger
5. Alain Zysset Download Kapitel (PDF)
  1. A. IntroductionAlain Zysset
  2. B. The turn to procedural review (‘TPR’)Alain Zysset
  3. Alain Zysset
    1. I. Authority and JustificationAlain Zysset
    2. II. From proportionality to justification…Alain Zysset
    3. III. And back...Alain Zysset
  4. D. ConclusionAlain Zysset
  5. BibliographyAlain Zysset
1. Stefanie Lemke Download Kapitel (PDF)
  1. A. IntroductionStefanie Lemke
  2. B. The Role and Responsibilities of Judges and ProsecutorsStefanie Lemke
  3. Stefanie Lemke
    1. I. AzerbaijanStefanie Lemke
    2. II. RussiaStefanie Lemke
    3. III. UkraineStefanie Lemke
  4. D. OutlookStefanie Lemke
  5. BibliographyStefanie Lemke
2. Beti Hohler, Barbara Sonczyk Download Kapitel (PDF)
  1. A. IntroductionBeti Hohler, Barbara Sonczyk
  2. Beti Hohler, Barbara Sonczyk
    1. I. Short Political History of Kosovo: from an Autonomous Province to Declaration of IndependenceBeti Hohler, Barbara Sonczyk
  3. Beti Hohler, Barbara Sonczyk
    1. I. Kosovo's Relationship with the ECHR: How it all BeganBeti Hohler, Barbara Sonczyk
    2. II. UNMIK and EULEX Human Rights Review Mechanisms and Their Reliance on the ECHRBeti Hohler, Barbara Sonczyk
  4. Beti Hohler, Barbara Sonczyk
    1. I. Incorporation of the ECHR in the Constitution of the Republic of KosovoBeti Hohler, Barbara Sonczyk
    2. II. The Status of ECtHR’s Jurisprudence within Kosovo’s Constitutional FrameworkBeti Hohler, Barbara Sonczyk
    3. Beti Hohler, Barbara Sonczyk
      1. 1. The Constitutional CourtBeti Hohler, Barbara Sonczyk
      2. 2. Individual ReferralsBeti Hohler, Barbara Sonczyk
      3. 3. Strengthening the Domestic Capacity to Implement Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms in accordance with the Principle of SubsidiarityBeti Hohler, Barbara Sonczyk
  5. Beti Hohler, Barbara Sonczyk
    1. I. Legal Framework of the KSCBeti Hohler, Barbara Sonczyk
    2. II. Implications of the Legal Framework of the KSCBeti Hohler, Barbara Sonczyk
    3. III. The ECHR and War Crimes Cases in Former Yugoslavia: A Valuable Source?Beti Hohler, Barbara Sonczyk
  6. F. ConclusionBeti Hohler, Barbara Sonczyk
  7. BibliographyBeti Hohler, Barbara Sonczyk
3. Robert Frau Download Kapitel (PDF)
  1. Robert Frau
    1. I. Constitutional FrameworkRobert Frau
    2. II. The ECHR’s position in the German Legal OrderRobert Frau
  2. Robert Frau
    1. I. General Relationship between the two RegimesRobert Frau
    2. II. Derogations from Human Rights Law in Armed Conflict and other Public EmergenciesRobert Frau
  3. C. Extraterritorial Applicability of Human Rights LawRobert Frau
  4. Robert Frau
    1. I. European Court of Human Rights: Al-SkeiniRobert Frau
    2. II. European Court of Human Rights: HananRobert Frau
    3. III. The new German ApproachRobert Frau
    4. IV. The Federal Constitutional Court’s Approach and the Hanan-CaseRobert Frau
  5. E. SummaryRobert Frau
  6. BibliographyRobert Frau
List of AuthorsSeiten 307 - 310 Download Kapitel (PDF)