Cover of book: HIV and Hepatitis C in Central Asia and China
Edited Book Open Access Full access

HIV and Hepatitis C in Central Asia and China

Understanding Vulnerabilities and Social Work Responses
Authors:
, , ,
Publisher:
 09.07.2024

Summary

The anthology analyses the development of the two overlapping epidemics HIV/AIDS and hepatitis C in Central Asia and China against the background of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. Both epidemics have a significant impact on public health and particularly affect drug users. In order to contain the epidemics, it is therefore essential to develop prevention programmes for vulnerable groups and to counteract stigmatisation and social marginalisation. The publication combines country chapters and case studies on overarching topics such as the portrayal of HIV/AIDS in the media, the role of NGOs and the implementation of harm reduction programmes.With contributions byZhyldyz Bakirova | Alla Bessonova | Azizbek Boltaev | Daniel Deimel | Jiang Du | Tynchtyk Estebes uulu | Anna Meryem Grabski | Sandugash Ismagulova | Medet Kudabekov | Ingo Ilja Michels | Dalida Mukasheva | Nurgul Musaeva | Sona Orbelyan | Tatsiana Pikirenia | Uladzimir Pikirenia | Mariya Prilutskaya | Safarkhon Sattorov | Jarkyn Shadymanova | Alijon Soliev | Larissa Steimle | Heino Stöver | Hang Su | Umed Talbov | Asel Tentigenova | Mykyta Trofymenko | Yifan Xu | Dinara Yessimova | Guzalkhon Zakhidova

Keywords

Bibliographic data

Publication year
2024
Publication date
09.07.2024
ISBN-Print
978-3-7560-1465-1
ISBN-Online
978-3-7489-2002-1
Publisher
Nomos, Baden-Baden
Series
Drogenkonsum in Geschichte und Gesellschaft | Drug Use in History and Society
Volume
8
Language
English
Pages
312
Product type
Edited Book

Table of contents

ChapterPages
  1. Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 - 8 Download chapter (PDF)
  2. Download chapter (PDF)
    1. Ulla Pape, Heino Stöver, Ingo Ilja Michels, Meryem Grabski Download chapter (PDF)
      1. HIV/AIDS in Central Asia and China Download chapter (PDF)
      2. Hepatitis C in Central Asia and China Download chapter (PDF)
      3. HIV and Hepatitis C Prevention and Care among Key Populations Download chapter (PDF)
      4. The Way Forward: How to Involve NGOs and Improve Services for Key Populations Download chapter (PDF)
      5. Overview of the Book Download chapter (PDF)
      6. Bibliography Download chapter (PDF)
  3. Download chapter (PDF)
    1. Hang Su, Yifan Xu, Jiang Du Download chapter (PDF)
      1. Download chapter (PDF)
        1. Development of the HIV Epidemic in China Download chapter (PDF)
        2. Download chapter (PDF)
          1. (1) People Who Inject Drugs (PWID) Download chapter (PDF)
          2. (2) Heterosexual Contact Download chapter (PDF)
          3. (3) Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM) Download chapter (PDF)
          4. (4) Female Sex Workers Download chapter (PDF)
          5. (5) Plasma Donors Download chapter (PDF)
          6. (6) Mother-to-Child Transmission (MTCT) Download chapter (PDF)
        3. Comorbidities Download chapter (PDF)
        4. Regional spread of HIV Download chapter (PDF)
        5. Data availability Download chapter (PDF)
        6. Access to treatment Download chapter (PDF)
      2. Download chapter (PDF)
        1. Legal Regulations Download chapter (PDF)
        2. Main State Institutions Responsible for HIV Download chapter (PDF)
        3. HIV policy in China Download chapter (PDF)
        4. Download chapter (PDF)
          1. (1) Late Presenters and Delayed Diagnosis Download chapter (PDF)
          2. (2) Drug Resistance Download chapter (PDF)
          3. (3) Novel Strategies for Unresolved Immune Activation Download chapter (PDF)
        5. Cooperation of State Institutions with International Organisations (UNAIDS, Global Fund, Private Donors, etc.) Download chapter (PDF)
      3. Download chapter (PDF)
        1. Services for People Living with HIV, Provided by NGOs Download chapter (PDF)
        2. Community Organisations (as a Special Type of NGOs) Download chapter (PDF)
        3. Advocacy by NGOs Download chapter (PDF)
        4. Participation of NGOs in International and Regional Networks Download chapter (PDF)
        5. Cooperation of NGOs with State Institutions Download chapter (PDF)
        6. Cooperation of NGOs with International Organisations Download chapter (PDF)
        7. The Role of Social Work in Dealing with the HIV Epidemic Download chapter (PDF)
      4. Download chapter (PDF)
        1. Development of the HCV Epidemic in China Download chapter (PDF)
        2. Vulnerable Groups Download chapter (PDF)
        3. Comorbidities Download chapter (PDF)
        4. Data Availability Download chapter (PDF)
        5. Access to Treatment Download chapter (PDF)
      5. Download chapter (PDF)
        1. Legal Regulations Download chapter (PDF)
        2. Main State Institutions Responsible Download chapter (PDF)
        3. HCV Policy in China Download chapter (PDF)
        4. Major Changes or Reforms in HCV Policy Download chapter (PDF)
        5. Cooperation of State Institutions with International Organisations Download chapter (PDF)
      6. Download chapter (PDF)
        1. Services for People Living with HIV Download chapter (PDF)
        2. Community Organisations and Advocacy Download chapter (PDF)
        3. New Life New Liver programme Download chapter (PDF)
      7. 7. Conclusions Download chapter (PDF)
      8. Bibliography Download chapter (PDF)
    2. Dinara Yessimova, Mariya Prilutskaya, Dalida Mukasheva, Medet Kudabekov, Sandugash Ismagulova Download chapter (PDF)
      1. Introduction Download chapter (PDF)
      2. HIV in Kazakhstan: Epidemiology, Key Populations and Services Download chapter (PDF)
      3. The Role of Social Work in the Prevention and Treatment of HIV/AIDS Download chapter (PDF)
      4. Legal Regulations and State Guarantees for PLWH Download chapter (PDF)
      5. HCV in Kazakhstan: Epidemiology, Policies, and Services Download chapter (PDF)
      6. Conclusions Download chapter (PDF)
      7. Bibliography Download chapter (PDF)
    3. Jarkyn Shadymanova, Nurgul Musaeva Download chapter (PDF)
      1. Introduction Download chapter (PDF)
      2. Development of the HIV Epidemic in Kyrgyzstan Download chapter (PDF)
      3. What are the Drivers of the HIV Epidemic? Download chapter (PDF)
      4. What are the Vulnerable Groups and Why? Download chapter (PDF)
      5. HIV Policy in Kyrgyzstan Download chapter (PDF)
      6. Cooperation Between Government Institutions and International Organisations Download chapter (PDF)
      7. The Main Legal Norms Related to HIV in Kyrgyzstan Download chapter (PDF)
      8. Epidemiological Situation of HCV in Kyrgyzstan Download chapter (PDF)
      9. HCV Testing Download chapter (PDF)
      10. Stigmatisation Download chapter (PDF)
      11. Many People Who Use Drugs Are Put in Jail Download chapter (PDF)
      12. The Hepatitis C Epidemic is Not Getting Sufficient Attention Download chapter (PDF)
      13. Fear and Stigma Make Risks Worse Download chapter (PDF)
      14. Projects and NGOs Download chapter (PDF)
      15. Prevention Download chapter (PDF)
      16. Conclusion Download chapter (PDF)
      17. Bibliography Download chapter (PDF)
    4. Uladzimir Pikirenia, Azizbek Boltaev Download chapter (PDF)
      1. Introduction Download chapter (PDF)
      2. Epidemiology of HIV/AIDS in Uzbekistan Download chapter (PDF)
      3. Risk Factors and Transmission of HIV Download chapter (PDF)
      4. Government and Public Health Response to HIV/AIDS Download chapter (PDF)
      5. Treatment and Healthcare Challenges Download chapter (PDF)
      6. Hepatitis C in Uzbekistan Download chapter (PDF)
      7. Discussion and Conclusion Download chapter (PDF)
      8. Bibliography Download chapter (PDF)
    5. Safarkhon Sattorov, Alijon Soliev, Umed Talbov, Sona Orbelyan, Mykyta Trofymenko Download chapter (PDF)
      1. Introduction Download chapter (PDF)
      2. The Epidemiology of HIV in Tajikistan Download chapter (PDF)
      3. HIV Policy in Tajikistan Download chapter (PDF)
      4. NGOs Working in the Field of HIV in Tajikistan Download chapter (PDF)
      5. The Epidemiology of HCV in Tajikistan Download chapter (PDF)
      6. HCV Policy in Tajikistan Download chapter (PDF)
      7. NGOs Working in the Field of HCV in Tajikistan Download chapter (PDF)
      8. Conclusions Download chapter (PDF)
      9. Bibliography Download chapter (PDF)
  4. Download chapter (PDF)
    1. Hang Su, Yifan Xu, Jiang Du Download chapter (PDF)
      1. Bibliography Download chapter (PDF)
    2. Uladzimir Pikirenia, Medet Kudabekov, Zhyldyz Bakirova, Azizbek Boltaev Download chapter (PDF)
      1. Introduction Download chapter (PDF)
      2. Opioid Agonist Maintenance Treatment in Kazakhstan Download chapter (PDF)
      3. Opioid Agonist Maintenance Treatment in Kyrgyzstan Download chapter (PDF)
      4. Opioid Agonist Maintenance Treatment in Tajikistan Download chapter (PDF)
      5. Conclusions Download chapter (PDF)
      6. Bibliography Download chapter (PDF)
    3. Azizbek Boltaev Download chapter (PDF)
      1. HIV in Uzbekistan Download chapter (PDF)
      2. HIV Services for Labour Migrants in Uzbekistan Download chapter (PDF)
      3. HIV Prevention Download chapter (PDF)
      4. HIV Testing and Linkage to Care Download chapter (PDF)
      5. HIV Treatment and Care Download chapter (PDF)
      6. Download chapter (PDF)
        1. 1) Poor Preparation for Migration Leads to Increased HIV Vulnerability Download chapter (PDF)
        2. 2) Lack of HIV Prevention Programming That Is Specific to Labour Migrants’ Needs Download chapter (PDF)
        3. 3) Lack of Interventions Designed to Address the Needs of the Family Members of Migrants Who Are Left Behind Download chapter (PDF)
        4. 4) Low Demand for HIV Testing among Labour Migrants Download chapter (PDF)
        5. 5) Limited Options for HIV Testing in Uzbekistan Download chapter (PDF)
        6. 6) Interruptions of ART during Migration Download chapter (PDF)
        7. 7) Unaddressed Psychosocial Needs of Migrants with HIV Download chapter (PDF)
        8. 8) Lack of Gender Sensitivity in HIV Interventions among Labour Migrants Download chapter (PDF)
        9. 9) Poor HIV Programming Targeting Internal Labour Migrants Download chapter (PDF)
        10. 10) Disconnect between In-Country HIV Interventions and Programmes Abroad Download chapter (PDF)
      7. Bibliography Download chapter (PDF)
    4. Tynchtyk Estebes uulu Download chapter (PDF)
      1. Introduction Download chapter (PDF)
      2. Discussion Download chapter (PDF)
      3. Conclusion Download chapter (PDF)
      4. Bibliography Download chapter (PDF)
    5. Uladzimir Pikirenia Download chapter (PDF)
      1. Introduction Download chapter (PDF)
      2. Uzbekistan Context Download chapter (PDF)
      3. Short Results Download chapter (PDF)
      4. Methods Download chapter (PDF)
      5. Discussion Download chapter (PDF)
      6. Conclusions Download chapter (PDF)
      7. Limitations Download chapter (PDF)
      8. Bibliography Download chapter (PDF)
    6. Guzalkhon Zakhidova Download chapter (PDF)
      1. Introduction Download chapter (PDF)
      2. Government Measures to Combat the Spread of HIV in Uzbekistan Download chapter (PDF)
      3. Prevention Services for Key Populations and Other Groups Download chapter (PDF)
      4. Download chapter (PDF)
        1. Medical Examination for HIV Download chapter (PDF)
        2. Mandatory Medical Examination for HIV Download chapter (PDF)
        3. Providing Medical Care to PLWH Download chapter (PDF)
        4. Social Protection of Medical Workers at Risk of Contracting HIV Infection While Performing Their Official Duties Download chapter (PDF)
        5. Rights and Responsibilities of PLWH Download chapter (PDF)
        6. Obligations of PLWH Download chapter (PDF)
        7. Social Protection of PLWH Download chapter (PDF)
        8. Financing Activities to Combat the Spread of HIV Infection Download chapter (PDF)
        9. Compensation for Harm Caused to the Health of a Person Infected with HIV Download chapter (PDF)
      5. The Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan on Social Partnership Download chapter (PDF)
      6. State Support for Social Partnership Download chapter (PDF)
      7. A Critical Look at the Situation of NGOs Download chapter (PDF)
      8. Stigmatization Download chapter (PDF)
      9. NGOs Working with PLHV in Uzbekistan Download chapter (PDF)
      10. Republican NGO in the Form of a Public Association in Support of People Living with HIV/AIDS and Their Loved Ones ‘Ishonch va Hayot’ (‘Faith and Life’) (Ishonch Va Hayot n.d.) Download chapter (PDF)
      11. Download chapter (PDF)
        1. Beneficiaries: Key Vulnerable Population Groups (Sex Workers, MSM) Download chapter (PDF)
      12. The Republican Information and Educational Center ‘INTILISH’ (established in 2001) (Intilish n.d.) Download chapter (PDF)
      13. NGO ‘Anti-Cancer Society of Uzbekistan’ Download chapter (PDF)
      14. Project grants and partners Download chapter (PDF)
      15. Conclusion Download chapter (PDF)
      16. Bibliography Download chapter (PDF)
    7. Tatsiana Pikirenia Download chapter (PDF)
      1. Download chapter (PDF)
        1. Testing for HIV Infection Download chapter (PDF)
        2. Medical Counselling on Sexual and Reproductive Health Issues Download chapter (PDF)
        3. Help in Connection with Violence Download chapter (PDF)
        4. Leisure Activities Download chapter (PDF)
      2. Conclusion Download chapter (PDF)
      3. Bibliography Download chapter (PDF)
    8. Alla Bessonova, Asel Tentigenova, Nurgul Musaeva Download chapter (PDF)
      1. Introduction Download chapter (PDF)
      2. The general situation of women living with HIV in Kyrgyzstan Download chapter (PDF)
      3. Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission in Kyrgyzstan Download chapter (PDF)
      4. Social protection of families with HIV-positive children Download chapter (PDF)
      5. Gender-based violence Download chapter (PDF)
      6. Mental well-being Download chapter (PDF)
      7. Factors affecting mental well-being in HIV-positive women in Kyrgyzstan Download chapter (PDF)
      8. Maternal depression Download chapter (PDF)
      9. Bibliography Download chapter (PDF)
    9. Larissa Steimle, Heino Stöver, Ingo Ilja Michels, Daniel Deimel Download chapter (PDF)
      1. History of Social Work and HIV/AIDS Download chapter (PDF)
      2. Download chapter (PDF)
        1. 1. Installing needle and syringe dispensing machines Download chapter (PDF)
        2. 2. Prison-Based Needle Exchange Projects Download chapter (PDF)
        3. 3. Drug Consumption Rooms Download chapter (PDF)
        4. 4. Psychosocial Support for People Who Use Drugs Download chapter (PDF)
        5. 5. Promoting a Change in Opiate Consumption Patterns: From Injecting to Inhaling Download chapter (PDF)
        6. 6. Campaigns and Support for and with Gay Men and Other Men Who Have Sex with Men Download chapter (PDF)
      3. Download chapter (PDF)
        1. (1) Reducing stigma Download chapter (PDF)
        2. (2) Educating social workers Download chapter (PDF)
        3. (3) Contributing to the evidence base Download chapter (PDF)
        4. (4) Addressing HIV/AIDS on an Institutional and Political Level Download chapter (PDF)
      4. Bibliography Download chapter (PDF)
  5. Biographies 299 - 308 Download chapter (PDF)
  6. Glossary 309 - 312 Download chapter (PDF)

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