, to see if you have full access to this publication.
Book Titles No access

Surrealism in North Africa and Western Asia

Crossings and Encounters
Authors:
,
Publisher:
 23.11.2021

Summary

This volume discusses surrealism in literature and art in Algeria, Egypt, Lebanon, Syria, and Turkey between the 1930s and 1980s. Surrealism emerged as a movement in art and literature in Europe in the 1920s and quickly spread across the globe. It only led to a few movements or official groups in the regions discussed here and was mainly received in poetry rather than in the arts. However, surrealism played a role, albeit a more discrete and individualistic one. The volume aims at drawing a clearer picture of the sporadic resonances of surrealism in these regions thereby contributing to the history of both transmodernism and surrealism. Methodologically, it seeks to explore connections, encounters, and exchanges on individual, institutional, and spiritual levels. A new look at global surrealism needs to consider these micro-level manifestations when addressing questions such as when, where, and what surrealism was. The answer might reveal that surrealism was far more widespread than presumed until now.

Keywords



Bibliographic data

Publication year
2021
Publication date
23.11.2021
ISBN-Print
978-3-95650-858-5
ISBN-Online
978-3-95650-859-2
Publisher
Ergon, Baden-Baden
Series
Beiruter Texte und Studien (BTS)
Volume
141
Language
English
Pages
287
Product type
Book Titles

Table of contents

ChapterPages
  1. Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis No access Pages 1 - 14
  2. Introduction. Surrealism in North Africa and Western Asia: Crossings and encounters No access Pages 15 - 28
    1. Chapter 1. Three eccentric manifestos: Art et Liberté, the Arab Surrealist Movement in Exile and Habib Tengour’s “non-message” No access Pages 29 - 50
    2. Chapter 2. The Paris—Istanbul axis and the paradox of Turkish surrealist painting No access Pages 51 - 84 Eyüp Özveren
    3. Chapter 3. Looking past: Turkish surrealism in translation No access Pages 85 - 116 Ambra D’Antone
    4. Chapter 4. Ūrkhān Muyassar’s pioneering role in translating surrealism into Arabic No access Pages 117 - 136 Arturo Monaco
    1. Chapter 5. They entered art from the kitchen door – Being twenty in Beirut in the 1930s No access Pages 137 - 154 Jad Tabet
    2. Chapter 6. Beyrouth – Paris. Georges Schehadé et le surréalisme No access Pages 155 - 174
    3. Chapter 7. Unsī al-Ḥājj’s surrealist encounters No access Pages 175 - 196 Alfred el-Khoury
    4. Chapter 8. Le surréalisme égyptien à la lumière de la presse francophone d’Égypte No access Pages 197 - 216 Cléa Daridan
    5. Chapter 9. Joyce Mansour et le surréalisme. Un bestiaire partagé No access Pages 217 - 228 Fabrice Flahutez
    6. Chapter 10. Surrealism, quarantine, Mediterranean plague: Artaud, Tengour, Abdel-Jaouad No access Pages 229 - 258 Megan C. MacDonald
    1. Archives No access Pages 259 - 259
    2. Newspapers, magazines, and reviews No access Pages 260 - 261
    3. Films No access Pages 262 - 262
    4. General bibliography No access Pages 262 - 280
  3. Index No access Pages 281 - 287

Bibliography (380 entries)

  1. Arslan, Yüksel, “La Technique, ou comment on fabrique une Arture”, 17 February 1981, Collection Arslan. Open Google Scholar
  2. Arslan, Yüksel, to José Pierre, 12 November 1959, Archives of the Association Atelier André Breton. Open Google Scholar
  3. Breton, André, à Georges Henein, 8 avril 1936, archives André Breton, Bibliothèque littéraire Jacques Doucet, Paris. Open Google Scholar
  4. Henein, Georges, à André Breton, 26 juillet 1948, archives André Breton, Bibliothèque littéraire Jacques Doucet, Paris. Mayor of Smyrna to the mayor of Marseille, Archives municipales, Marseille, 30II.99, http://archivesenligne.marseille.fr/4DCGI/Web_VoirLaNotice/03_06/30II99/ILUMP24437. Open Google Scholar
  5. Morpurgo, Nelson, « Marinetti in Egitto », 1938, archives Nelson Morpurgo, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University, New Haven. Open Google Scholar
  6. Narkiss, Mordechai, to Georges Cyr, 20 October 1943, archives of the Bezalel National Museum, Jerusalem. Open Google Scholar
  7. Roditi, Édouard, to André Breton, 3 September 1959, Archives of the Association Atelier André Breton. Open Google Scholar
  8. Saddik, Mohamed, « La IIe Exposition de l’art indépendant, Le Caire, 10 mars 1941 », archives Ramsès Younane, Bibliothèque Kandinsky, Paris. Open Google Scholar
  9. Schehadé, Georges, “Poésies 1930–1936”, typescript, Jad Tabet Collection. Open Google Scholar
  10. Schehadé, Georges, à André Breton, Beyrouth, 26 avril 1950, fonds André Breton, Bibliothèque littéraire Jacques Doucet, Paris. Open Google Scholar
  11. Schehadé, Georges, à André Malraux, s.l., 15 décembre 1953, Bibliothèque littéraire Jacques Doucet, Paris (MLX, C. 734). Open Google Scholar
  12. Schehadé, Georges, to Antoine Mourani, 21 June 1926, Collection Paul and Anne Mourani. Open Google Scholar
  13. Schehadé, Georges, à Benjamin Péret, Beyrouth, 16 décembre 1958, fonds Benjamin Péret, Bibliothèque littéraire Jacques Doucet, Paris (Ms 34.712). Open Google Scholar
  14. al-Ᾱdāb (Lebanon): 9, no. 3 (1961), 9, no. 4 (1961), 9, no. 7 (1961). Open Google Scholar
  15. al-Adīb (Lebanon): 12 (1954), 12 (1959), 9 (1965). Open Google Scholar
  16. al-Akhbār (Lebanon): 11 November 2006, 20 February 2010, 25 September 2010, 26 November 2011. Open Google Scholar
  17. Arsenal: Surrealist Subversion (USA): 3 (Spring 1976). Open Google Scholar
  18. Art et Liberté (Égypte): 1 (mars 1939), 2 (mai 1939). Open Google Scholar
  19. al-Bināʾ (Syria): full date 1953. Open Google Scholar
  20. La Bourse égyptienne (Égypte): 9 novembre 1927, 12 mars 1937, 22 mai 1942, 16 décembre 1944, 10 février 1948, 8 juin 1953. Open Google Scholar
  21. Bulletin de l’Atelier d’Alexandrie (Égypte): 1985. Open Google Scholar
  22. Les Cahiers d’Alexandrie (Égypte): 1967. Clé (France): 2 février 1939. Open Google Scholar
  23. Commerce (France): 26 (Winter 1930). Open Google Scholar
  24. Cumhuriyet (Turkey): 5 January 1937, 27 March 1937, 19 May 1937, 20 August 1937, 23 December 1937. Open Google Scholar
  25. Le Désir libertaire (France): 1 (5 décembre 1973), 2–3 (15 avril 1974), 4 (26 juillet 1974), 5 (1 novembre 1974), « L’Amnésie administrée » (1980), « L’Islam brûle » (25 décembre 1980), « SUBobJECTIVITÉS » (1981). Open Google Scholar
  26. Don Quichotte (Égypte): 29 mars 1940. Open Google Scholar
  27. L’Égypte nouvelle (Égypte): 22 mars 1924, 6 juin 1925, 18 mars 1941, 23 janvier 1943. Open Google Scholar
  28. L’Égyptienne (Égypte): juillet 1927, février 1929, février 1930, février 1931, avril 1932, juin 1934. Open Google Scholar
  29. La Femme nouvelle (Égypte): décembre 1949, été 1950, 1951. Open Google Scholar
  30. La Gazette d’Orient (Égypte): mai 1937. Open Google Scholar
  31. al-Ḥadīth (Syria): July 1933, September 1936, January 1948, January 1949, January 1950, January 1956, May 1958. Open Google Scholar
  32. L’Illustration juive (Égypte): décembre 1929, mars 1930. Open Google Scholar
  33. Images (Égypte): 5 janvier 1930, 11 décembre 1937, 11 mars 1938, 18 mars 1941, 11 mars 1945, 25 mars 1945, 15 avril 1945, juin 1945, 5 août 1945, 9 septembre 1945, 18 novembre 1945, Noël 1945. Open Google Scholar
  34. Le Journal d’Égypte (Égypte): 15 juin 1937, 16 mars 1941, 9 janvier 1950. Open Google Scholar
  35. Journal du commerce et de la marine (Égypte): 8 Décembre 1958. Open Google Scholar
  36. Journal suisse d’Égypte et du Proche-Orient (Égypte): 25 mars 1942, 23 avril 1952, 30 avril 1952, 21 mars 1956. Open Google Scholar
  37. Lignes (France): 30 (1997). Open Google Scholar
  38. Loisirs (Égypte): printemps 1950. Open Google Scholar
  39. London Bulletin (UK): 15 juin 1939, 15 avril 1939. Open Google Scholar
  40. Mawāqif (Lebanon): 35 (1979), 32 (1978). Open Google Scholar
  41. Mercure de France (France): December 1743. Open Google Scholar
  42. Messages d’Orient (Égypte): avril 1926. Open Google Scholar
  43. al-Mulḥaq (Lebanon): 4 October 1964, 20 June 2015. Open Google Scholar
  44. al-Nahār (Lebanon): 23 January 1983. Open Google Scholar
  45. La Nouvelle Revue française (France): avril 1929, février 1939. Open Google Scholar
  46. La Part du sable (Égypte): 1 (1947). Open Google Scholar
  47. Le Périscope (Égypte): 31 mars 1945. Open Google Scholar
  48. Peuples méditerranéens/Mediterranean Peoples (France): 17 (1981), 18–21 (1982), 30 (1985). Open Google Scholar
  49. Le Phare égyptien (Égypte): 9–10 mars 1926. Open Google Scholar
  50. Le Progrès égyptien (Égypte): 4 avril 1947. Open Google Scholar
  51. al-Qīthārah (Syria): 10 (1947). Open Google Scholar
  52. La Réforme (Égypte): 9 mai 1945. Open Google Scholar
  53. La Révolution surréaliste (France): 12 (15 décembre 1929). Open Google Scholar
  54. La Revue des conférences françaises en Orient (Égypte): octobre 1937, janvier 1939, mars 1939, mai 1945, juin 1945, octobre 1945, octobre 1946, décembre 1946, octobre 1947, juin–août 1948, septembre 1948. Open Google Scholar
  55. La Revue du Caire (Égypte): avril 1938, mai 1939, avril–juin 1939, novembre 1939, juin 1941, février 1942, juin 1942, août 1945, octobre 1948, novembre 1949, janvier 1950, septembre 1950, octobre 1950, avril 1951, septembre 1951, décembre 1951, janvier 1952, janvier 1953, février 1955, avril 1955. Open Google Scholar
  56. La Semaine égyptienne (Égypte): Pâques 1927, juillet 1927, 1 octobre 1927, 30 novembre 1933, 11 février 1937, mars 1941, mai 1944. Open Google Scholar
  57. Shiʿr (Lebanon): 1 (1957), 7-8 (1958), 9 (1959), 14 (1960), 15 (1960), 16 (1960), 18 (1961), 19 (1961), 24 (1962), 28 (1963), 33–34 (1967), 35 (1967). Open Google Scholar
  58. Der Spiegel (Germany): 41 (1960). Open Google Scholar
  59. Supérieur inconnu (France): 9 (1998). Open Google Scholar
  60. Le Surréalisme, même (France): 3 (1957). Open Google Scholar
  61. al-Taṭawwur (Egypt): 1 (1940), 3 (1940). Open Google Scholar
  62. Le Temps (France): 4 October 1935. Open Google Scholar
  63. Un effort (Égypte): Noël 1933, février 1935, octobre 1935. Open Google Scholar
  64. Valeurs (Égypte): juillet 1945, avril 1945, octobre 1945, janvier 1946, avril 1946, juillet 1946, octobre 1946. Open Google Scholar
  65. Variétés (Belgium): 1929. Open Google Scholar
  66. Varlık (Turkey): 1 (1933). Open Google Scholar
  67. Yaprak (Turkey): 8 (15 April 1949), 9 (1 May 1949), 13 (1 November 1949), 18 (15 January 1950), 20 (15 February 1950), Son Yaprak (“last Yaprak”; 1 February 1951). Open Google Scholar
  68. Benayoun, Robert, réalisateur, « Joyce Mansour présente à Georges Benayoun sa collection d’œuvres d’art rassemblée avec Breton », film de 9 min 38, Office national de radiodiffusion télévision française, 19 avril 1970, http://www.ina.fr/video/I05132588. Open Google Scholar
  69. Maldoror, Sarah, director, Le Passager du Tassili, TV film, Antenne 2, 1986. Open Google Scholar
  70. Miské, Karim, director, Muslims of France, TV series, Al Jazeera 2014. Open Google Scholar
  71. Miské, Karim, and Marc Ball, directors, Décolonisations, TV series, Strasbourg: ARTE 2019. Open Google Scholar
  72. Murnau, F.W., director, Nosferatu, Prana Film 1922. Open Google Scholar
  73. Serreau, Coline, director, “Saint-Jacques... La Mecque”, film, Téléma and France 2 Cinéma 2005. Open Google Scholar
  74. Abdel-Jaouad, Hédi, “Kateb Yacine’s Modernity: Rewriting Surrealism”, SubStance 21, no. 3 (1992), 11–29. Open Google Scholar
  75. Abdel-Jaouad, Hédi, “Tendances surréalistes dans la littérature maghrébine d’expression française”, PhD thesis, Temple University, Philadelphia 1983, http://www.limag.com/new/index.php?inc=dspliv&liv=00000141. Open Google Scholar
  76. Abderrezak, Hakim, Ex-Centric Migrations: Europe and the Maghreb in Mediterranean Cinema, Literature, and Music, Bloomington: Indiana University Press 2016. Abū Shabakah, Ilyās, Rawābiṭ al-fikr wa-l-rūḥ bayn al-ʿarab wa-l-faranjah, 2nd ed., Beirut: Dār al-Makshūf 1945. Open Google Scholar
  77. Ades, Dawn, Krzysztof Fijałkowski, Steven Harris, Michael Richardson and Georges Sebbag, eds., The International Encyclopedia of Surrealism, vol. 1, Movements, London: Bloomsbury 2019. Open Google Scholar
  78. Adil, Fikret, Asmalımescit 74: Bohem Hayatı, Istanbul: Sel 2015. Adonis [Adūnīs], Sufism and Surrealism, trans. Judith Cumberbatch, London: Saqi Books 2005. Adūnīs, al-Naṣṣ al-qurʾānī wa-āfāq al-kitābah, Beirut: Dār al-Ādāb 2010. Adūnīs, al-Ṣufiyyah wa-l-sūriyāliyyah, London: Dār al-Sāqī 1992. Open Google Scholar
  79. Ahmad, Feroz, “Politics and Political Parties in Republican Turkey”, in: The Cambridge History of Turkey, vol. 4, Reşat Kasaba, ed., Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2008, 226–265. Open Google Scholar
  80. Akbulut, Durmuş, Türk Resminin Öncüleri, Istanbul: Deffter 2009. Open Google Scholar
  81. Akcan, Esra, “Channels and Items of Translation”, in: Art History in the Wake of the Global Turn, Jill H. Casid and Aruna D’Souza, eds., Williamston, MA: Yale University Press 2014, 145–159. Open Google Scholar
  82. Albach, Hester, Léona, héroïne du surréalisme, Paris: Actes Sud 2009. Open Google Scholar
  83. Alexandrian, Sarane, Georges Henein, 1914–73, Paris: Seghers 1981. Open Google Scholar
  84. Alquiè, Ferdinand, Philosophie du surréalisme, Paris: Flammarion 1955. Open Google Scholar
  85. Althusser, Louis, and Étienne Balibar, Reading Capital, trans. Ben Brewster, London: Verso 1979. Open Google Scholar
  86. And, Metin, Karagöz: Turkish Shadow Theatre, Istanbul: Dost Yayınları 1975. Open Google Scholar
  87. Anday, Melih Cevdet, Paris Yazıları, Istanbul: Adam 1982. Open Google Scholar
  88. Angélique, Pierre [Georges Bataille], Madame Edwarda, Paris : Éditions Georges Visat 1965. Open Google Scholar
  89. Antle, Martine, “Surrealism and the Orient”, Yale French Studies 109 (2006), 4–16. Open Google Scholar
  90. Apollinaire, Guillaume, Le Bestiaire, ou Cortège d’Orphée, Paris: Deplanche 1911. Open Google Scholar
  91. Apollinaire, Guillaume, Calligrammes, Paris: Gallimard 1925. d’Arschot, Philippe, Peintres et sculpteurs de l’Égypte contemporaine, Bruxelles : Éditions des Arts Plastiques 1951. Open Google Scholar
  92. Arslan, Yüksel, “Autobiography”, in: A Retrospective of Yüksel Arslan: Catalogue, Levent Yilmaz, ed., Istanbul: Santral İstanbul 2010, 248–253. Open Google Scholar
  93. Arslan, Yüksel, “Being a Loner is a Wonderful Thing”, in: Yüksel Arslan: Artures, exhibition catalogue, Zurich: Hatje Cantz 2012, 177–179. Open Google Scholar
  94. Arslan, Yüksel, and Ferit Edgü, “Batı Kültürü önünde hiçbir saplantım yok”, Mektuplar 1957–2008, Istanbul: Kitap Yayınevi 2011. Art et Liberté, La Séance continue, Le Caire : Éditions masses 1945. Art et Liberté, « Vive l’art dégénéré », manifeste, 22 décembre 1938. « L’Art indépendant en Égypte », catalogue de la IIe Exposition de l’art indépendant, Le Caire, 1941. Open Google Scholar
  95. Artaud, Antonin, Œuvres complètes, vol. 20. Paris: Gallimard 1985. Open Google Scholar
  96. Artaud, Antonin, The Theatre and Its Double, trans. Victor Corti, London: Alma Classics 2014. Open Google Scholar
  97. Aspley, Keith, Historical Dictionary of Surrealism, Lanham: The Scarecrow Press 2010. ʿAyyāsh, ʿAbd al-Qādir, Muʿ jam al-muʾallifīn al-sūriyyīn fī l-qarn al-ʿishrīn, Damascus: Dār al-Fikr. Open Google Scholar
  98. Ayyūb, Nabīl, “Unsī al-Ḥājj al-mukhtalif fī qirāʾah tafkīkiyyah nafsiyyah: al-Aṣl wa-l-muhammash; Aṭyāf al-Masīḥ/ashbāḥ Frūyd”, in: Naṣṣ al-qāriʾ al-mukhtalif (2) wa-sīmyāʾiyyat al-khiṭāb al-naqdī, Beirut: Librairie du Liban 2011, 169–186. Open Google Scholar
  99. Babaie, Sussan, “Voices of Authority: Locating the ‘Modern’ in ‘Islamic’ Arts”, Getty Research Journal 3 (2011), 133–149. Open Google Scholar
  100. Bağcı, Serpil, Filiz Çağman, Günsel Renda and Zeren Tanındı, Osmanlı Resim Sanatı, Ankara: T.C. Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı Yayınları 2006. Open Google Scholar
  101. Baglione, Danielle, et Albert Dichy, Georges Schehadé, poète des deux rives, 1905–1989, Paris : Éditions de l’IMEC ; Beyrouth : Dār al-Nahār 1999. al-Bahloly, Saleem, “History Regained: A Modern Artist in Baghdad Encounters a Lost Tradition of Painting”, Muqarnas 35 (2018), 229–272. Open Google Scholar
  102. Bakkalcioğlu, Ayfer, “Of Surrealism in Turkey”, Boğaziçi Üniversitesi Dergisi 2 (1974), 1–5. Open Google Scholar
  103. Balibar, Étienne, “Algérie, France: Une ou deux nations?”, Lignes 1 no. 30 (1997), 5–22. Open Google Scholar
  104. Baltacıoğlu, İsmail Hakkı, Türklerde Yazı Sanatı: Türk Sanat Yazılarının Grafolojisi ve Estetiği Üzerine Sosyo-Psikolojik Deneme, Ankara: S.A.Ş. Matbaası 1958. Open Google Scholar
  105. Banhakeia, Hassan, “L’Histoire oubliée des surréalistes et la guerre du Rif”, May 2005, http://emsomipy.free.fr/Documents/Art.Maroc128.Rif.Surrealistes.htm. Open Google Scholar
  106. Baquey, Stéphane, « Georges Schehadé, Edmond Jabès et Kateb Yacine, une époque de la littérature de langue française en Méditerranée », Med-Mem, Marseille : INA Med-Mem 2013, http://www.medmem.eu/fr/folder/47/georges-schehada-edmond-jabas-kateb-yacine. Open Google Scholar
  107. Barck, Karlheinz, “Latenter Surrealismus manifest: Manifeste des Surrealismus als Medien seiner Internationalisierung”, in: “Die ganze Welt ist eine Manifestation”: Die europäische Avantgarde und ihre Manifeste, Wolfgang Asholt and Walter Fähnders, eds., Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft 1997, 296–309. Open Google Scholar
  108. Bardaouil, Sam, “‘Dirty Dark Loud and Hysteric’: The London and Paris Surrealist Exhibitions of the 1930s and the Exhibition Practices of the Art and Liberty Group in Cairo”, Dada/Surrealism 19 (2013), 1–24. Open Google Scholar
  109. Bardaouil, Sam, Surrealism in Egypt: Modernism and the Art and Liberty Group, London: I.B. Tauris 2017. Open Google Scholar
  110. Bardaouil, Sam, et Till Fellrath, dir., Art et Liberté. Rupture, guerre et surréalisme en Égypte, 1938–1948, cat. exp., Paris : Skira/Centre Georges Pompidou 2016. Open Google Scholar
  111. Bardaouil, Sam, and Till Fellrath, eds., Art et Liberté: Rupture, War and Surrealism in Egypt (1938–1948), Paris: Skira/Centre Georges Pompidou 2016. Open Google Scholar
  112. Barney, Richard A., and Helene Scheck, “Introduction: Early and Modern Biospheres, Politics, and the Rhetorics of Plague”, Journal for Early Modern Cultural Studies 10, no. 2 (2010), 1–22. Open Google Scholar
  113. Baroud, Ramzy, and Romana Rubeo, “What Is behind the Aquarius Refugee Ship Crisis?”, Al Jazeera, 17 June 2018, https://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/opinion/aquarius-refugee-ship-crisis-180617091028528.html. Open Google Scholar
  114. Bārūt, Muḥammad Jamāl, al-Shiʿr yaktubu smahu: Dirāsah fī l-qaṣīdah al-nathriyyah fī Sūriyyah, Damascus: Ittiḥād al-kuttāb al-ʿarab 1981. Open Google Scholar
  115. Batur, Enis, PARIS, Ecekent, Istanbul: Remzi Kitabevi 2012. Open Google Scholar
  116. Baxandall, Michael, Patterns of Intention: On the Historical Explanation of Pictures, New Haven: Yale University Press 1985, 58–62. Open Google Scholar
  117. Baydoun, Abbas, “Culture and Arts; Re: The Actual”, in: Home Works: A Forum on Cultural Practices in the Region; Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon, Palestine and Syria, Christine Tohme and Mona Abu Rayyan, eds., Beirut: Lebanese Association for Plastic Arts – Ashkal Alwan 2002, 22–31. Open Google Scholar
  118. Bédouin, Jean-Louis, Vingt ans de surréalisme 1939–1959, Paris: Denoël 1961. Open Google Scholar
  119. Bellan, Monique, “Defying the Order from Within: Art et Liberté and its Reordering of Visual Codes”, in: The Art Salon in the Arab Region: Politics of Taste Making, Nadia von Maltzahn and Monique Bellan, eds., Beirut: Orient-Institut Beirut 2018, 135–164. Open Google Scholar
  120. Bellmer, Hans, et Georges Hugnet, Œillades ciselées en branche, Paris : Jeanne Bucher 1939. Open Google Scholar
  121. Benjamin, Walter, “Surrealism: The Last Snapshot of the European Intelligentsia (1929)”, trans. Edmond Jephcott, New Left Review 108 (1978), 47–56. Open Google Scholar
  122. Benk, Adnan, “A Painter of European Stature”, in: A Retrospective of Yüksel Arslan: Catalogue, Levent Yilmaz, ed., Istanbul: Santral İstanbul 2010. Open Google Scholar
  123. Ben-Yehoyada, Naor, “Heritage Washed Ashore: Underwater Archaeology and Regionalist Imaginaries in the Central Mediterranean”, in: Critically Mediterranean: Temporalities, Aesthetics, and Deployments of a Sea in Crisis, yasser elhariry and Edwige Tamalet Talbayev, eds., New York: Palgrave Macmillan 2018, 217–240. van den Berg, Hubert, and Walter Fähnders, eds., Avantgarde, Stuttgart: J.B. Metzler 2009. Open Google Scholar
  124. Berk, İlhan, Gerçeküstücülük: Antoloji, Istanbul: Varlık 2004. Open Google Scholar
  125. Berk, Nurullah, Modern Painting and Sculpture in Turkey, [Ankara]: Turkish Press 1958. Open Google Scholar
  126. Berk, Nurullah, Modern San’at, Istanbul: Semih Lütfi Bitik ve Basım Evi 1935. Open Google Scholar
  127. Berk, Nurullah and Orhan Koloğlu, Fikret Muallä: Hayatı, Sanatı, Eserleri, Istanbul: Milliyet Yayınları 1971. Open Google Scholar
  128. Berksoy, Semiha and Fikret Muallä, İki Aykırının Mektupları, Istanbul: Kırmızı Kedi 2017. Open Google Scholar
  129. Bernard, Suzanne, Le Poème en prose de Baudelaire jusqu’à nos jours, Paris: Librairie Nizet 1959. Open Google Scholar
  130. Birsel, Salâh, Fransız Resminde İzlenimcilik, Ankara: Dost Yayınları 1967. Open Google Scholar
  131. Birsel, Salâh, İstanbul-Paris, Istanbul: Türkiye İş Bankası Kültür Yayınları 1983. Open Google Scholar
  132. Bocquet, Jérôme, “Francophonie et langue arabe dans la Syrie sous mandat: L’Exemple de l’enseignement missionnaire à Damas”, in: The British and French Mandates in Comparative Perspectives/Les Mandats français et anglais dans une perspective comparative, Nadine Méouchy and Peter Sluglett, eds., Leiden: Brill 2004, 303–319. Bonnet, Marguerite, « L’Orient dans le surréalisme. Mythe et réel », Revue de littérature comparée 54, fasc. 4 (1980), 411–424. Open Google Scholar
  133. Bourdieu, Pierre, Die Regeln der Kunst: Genese und Struktur des literarischen Feldes, 7th ed., Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp 2016. Open Google Scholar
  134. Bozdoğan, Sibel, “Art and Architecture in Modern Turkey: The Republican Period”, in: The Cambridge History of Turkey, vol. 4, Reşat Kasaba, ed., Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2008, 419–471. Open Google Scholar
  135. Bozdoğan, Sibel, “Reading Ottoman Architecture through Modernist Lenses: Nationalist Historiography and the ‘New Architecture’ in the Early Republic”, Muqarnas 24 (2007), 199–222. Open Google Scholar
  136. Braudel, Fernand, The Mediterranean and the Mediterranean World in the Age of Philip II, vol. 1, Berkeley: University of California Press 1996. Open Google Scholar
  137. Breton, André, Almanach surréaliste du demi-siècle, Paris : Éditions du Sagittaire, 1950. Open Google Scholar
  138. Breton, André, Free Rein = La Clé des Champs, trans. Michel Parmentier and Jacqueline d’Amboise, Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press 1995, 7–18. Open Google Scholar
  139. Breton, André, “Limites non-frontières du surréalisme”, La Nouvelle Revue française 281 (February 1937), 200–215. Open Google Scholar
  140. Breton, André, “Manifesto of Surrealism” [1924], 1999, http://www.exquisitecorpse.com/assets/manifesto_of_Surrealism.pdf. Open Google Scholar
  141. Breton, André, « Préface », Pierre Molinier, catalogue de l’exposition à la galerie de L’Étoile scellée, Paris, 27 janvier–17 février 1956. Open Google Scholar
  142. Breton, André, Le Surréalisme et la peinture [1928], Paris: Gallimard Folio essais 1965. Open Google Scholar
  143. Breton, André, Manifestes du surréalisme, Paris: Gallimard 1981. Open Google Scholar
  144. Breton, André, Manifestoes of Surrealism, trans. Richard Seaver and Helen R. Lane, Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press 1969. Open Google Scholar
  145. Breton, André, Nadja, Saint-Armand Cher: Folio 1964. Open Google Scholar
  146. Breton, André, Œuvres complètes, dir. Marguerite Bonnet, 4 vol., Paris : Gallimard/Pléiade 1988–2008, 3. Open Google Scholar
  147. Breton, André, Position politique du surréalisme, Paris: Éditions Pauvert 1971. Open Google Scholar
  148. Breton, André, Surrealism, ed. Herbert Read, New York: Praeger Publishers 1971. Open Google Scholar
  149. Buti, Gilbert, La Peste à La Valette: La peste au village, 1720–1721, Marseille: Editions Autres Temps 1996. Open Google Scholar
  150. Camus, Albert, Œuvres complètes, vol. 2, 1944–1948, Paris: Gallimard 2006. Open Google Scholar
  151. Carrouges, Michel, André Breton et les données fondamentales du surréalisme, Paris: Gallimard 1950. Open Google Scholar
  152. Cauvin, Jean-Pierre, « Petites histoires d’almanach : tour du monde des inventions tolérables », Pleine marge 12 (1990), 35–40. Open Google Scholar
  153. Çelik, Zeynep, “Speaking Back to Orientalist Discourse”, in: Orientalism’s Interlocutors: Painting, Architecture, Photography, Jill Beaulieu and Mary Roberts, eds., Durham: Duke University Press 2002, 19–41. The Centennial Tale of Turkish Painting, exhibition catalogue, Istanbul: Rezan Has Müzesi 2007. Open Google Scholar
  154. Charbonnier, Georges, Essai sur Antonin Artaud: Bibliographie, dessins, portraits et fac-similes, Paris: Seghers 1959. Open Google Scholar
  155. de Chirico, Giorgio, Hebdomeros [1929], New York: PAJ Publications 1988. Open Google Scholar
  156. Clifford, James, “On Ethnographic Surrealism”, Comparative Studies in Society and History 23, no. 4 (1981), 539–564. Open Google Scholar
  157. Clifford, James, Returns: Becoming Indigenous in the Twenty-First Century, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press 2013. Open Google Scholar
  158. Corm, Georges Daoud, Essai sur l’art et la civilisation de ce temps, Beirut: Dār al-Nahār 1966. Open Google Scholar
  159. Creswell, Robyn, City of Beginnings: Poetic Modernism in Beirut, Princeton: Princeton University Press 2019. Open Google Scholar
  160. Daftari, Fereshteh, “Redefining Modernism: Pluralist Art before the 1979 Revolution”, in: Iran Modern, Fereshteh Daftari and Layla S. Diba, eds., exhibition catalogue, New York: Asia Society 2013, 25–44. Open Google Scholar
  161. Dauphin, Christophe, “‘L’Éternité volante’ de la messagère d’Ounsi el Hage”, K-Log Diffusion, 7 October 2015, http://www.klogdiffusion.fr/leternite-volante-de-la-messagere-dounsi-el-hage/. Open Google Scholar
  162. Deeb, Muhammad A., “The Critical Reception of al-Ḥājj and the Poème en prose”, Canadian Review of Comparative Literature 12, no. 3 (1985), 371–393. Open Google Scholar
  163. Deguilhem, Randi, “Impérialisme, colonisation intellectuelle et politique culturelle de la Mission laïque française en Syrie sous mandate”, in: The British and French Mandates in Comparative Perspectives/Les Mandats français et anglais dans une perspective comparative, Nadine Méouchy and Peter Sluglett, eds., Leiden: Brill 2004, 321–344. Open Google Scholar
  164. Deleuze, Gilles, and Felix Guattari, A Thousand Plateaus: Capitalism and Schizophrenia, trans. Brian Massumi, Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press 1987. Open Google Scholar
  165. Derrida, Jacques, Artaud le Moma, Paris: Galilée 2002. Open Google Scholar
  166. Derrida, Jacques, Monolingualism of the Other: Or, The Prosthesis of Origin, trans. Patrick Mensah, Stanford: Stanford University Press 1998. Open Google Scholar
  167. Desvaux-Mansour, Marie-France, « Le Surréalisme à travers Joyce Mansour. Peinture et poésie, le miroir du désir », thèse de doctorat, Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne 2014, https://www.theses.fr/2014PA010520. Open Google Scholar
  168. Diba, Layla S., “The Formation of Modern Iranian Art”, in: Iran Modern, Fereshteh Daftari and Layla S. Diba, eds., exhibition catalogue, New York: Asia Society 2013, 45–65. Open Google Scholar
  169. Dino, Abidin, Gören Göz İçin Fikret Muallâ, Istanbul: Kırmızı Kedi 2017. Open Google Scholar
  170. Doğramacı, Burcu, « Objekte der Migration. Zeitgenössische künstlerische Strategien und produktive Aneignungen », in: Dinge des Exils, Doerte Bischoff and Joachim Schlör, eds., Munich : edition text und kritik 2013, 35–54. D’Outreligne, Narjess, « Le surréalisme en Orient », Arabica 50, fasc. 2 (avril 2003), 248–251. Open Google Scholar
  171. Drake, David, “The PCF, the Surrealists, Clarté and the Rif War”, French Cultural Studies 17, no. 2 (2006), 173–188. Open Google Scholar
  172. Drost, Julia, « “Caspar David Friedrich – peintre de l’angoisse romantique”. Le Surréalisme et l’héritage romantique allemand », dans : « Le Splendide XIXe Siècle » des surréalistes, Julia Drost et Scarlett Reliquet, dir., Dijon : Les Presses du réel 2013, 207–228. D’Souza, Aruna, “Introduction”, in: Art History in the Wake of the Global Turn, Jill H. Casid and Aruna D’Souza, eds., Williamston, MA: Yale University Press 2014, vii–xxiii. Open Google Scholar
  173. Dumas, Alexandre, Le Comte de Monte-Cristo, vol. 1, ed. Gilbert Sigaux, Paris: Gallimard 1998. Open Google Scholar
  174. Dumas, Alexandre, The Corsican Brothers, trans. Henry Frith, London: Routledge 1880, https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/41881. Open Google Scholar
  175. Dumas, Alexandre, The Count of Monte Cristo, London: Routledge 1888, https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/1184. Open Google Scholar
  176. Duplessis, Yvonne, Le Surréalisme, Vendôme: Presses universitaires de France 1961. Open Google Scholar
  177. Durozoi, Gérard, Histoire du mouvement surréaliste, Paris : Hazan 2004. Open Google Scholar
  178. Dussert, Éric, « Notice biobibliographique », dans : Georges Schehadé, Les Poésies [1952], Paris : Gallimard 2001, 161–163. Open Google Scholar
  179. Duyrat, Frédérique, et al., Henri Seyrig (1895–1973), Beirut: IFPO Press 2016. L’eau dans l’œuvre de Georges Cyr, catalogue d’exposition, Beyrouth : Centre culturel français 1997. Open Google Scholar
  180. Edgü, Ferit, Arslan, Istanbul: Ada Yayınları 1982. Open Google Scholar
  181. Edgü, Ferit, “Aşkın Resimleri”, in: “Sevmek Güzel Meslek Reis”: B. Rahmi, exhibition catalogue, İzmir: Folkart Gallery Publishing 2017, 155–157. Open Google Scholar
  182. Edgü, Ferit, “Breton ve Nadja Üzerine Birkaç Söz”, in: André Breton, Nadja, trans. Ismail Yerguz, Istanbul: Mitos Yayınları 1992, 5–6. elhariry, yasser, and Edwige Tamalet Talbayev, “Critically Mediterranean: An Introduction”, in: Critically Mediterranean: Temporalities, Aesthetics, and Deployments of a Sea in Crisis, yasser elhariry and Edwige Tamalet Talbayev, eds., New York: Palgrave Macmillan 2018, 1–22. Open Google Scholar
  183. Eroğlu, Özkan, Türkiye’de Resim Sanatı, Istanbul: Tekhne 2015. Open Google Scholar
  184. Ertürk, Nergis, “Surrealism and Turkish Script Arts”, Modernism/Modernity 17 (2010), 47–60. Open Google Scholar
  185. Eyüboğlu, Bedri Rahmi, Dost Dost, Istanbul: İş Bankası Kültür Yayınları 2004. Open Google Scholar
  186. Eyüboğlu, Bedri Rahmi, Gece Yarısı, Istanbul: İş Bankası Kültür Yayınları 2002. Open Google Scholar
  187. Eyüboğlu, Bedri Rahmi, Mavi Yolculuk Defterleri, Istanbul: Türkiye İş Bankası Kültür Yayınları 2008. Open Google Scholar
  188. Eyüboğlu, Hughette, ed., Biz Mektup Yazardık! Bedri Rahmi Eyüboğlu ve Çağdaşlarından Mektuplar: Biz Mektup Yazardık!, Istanbul: Türkiye İş Bankası Kültür Yayınları 2015. Open Google Scholar
  189. Fähnders, Walter, “‘Vielleicht ein Manifest’: Zur Entwicklung des avantgardistischen Manifestes”, in: “Die ganze Welt ist eine Manifestation”: Die europäische Avantgarde und ihre Manifeste, Wolfgang Asholt and Walter Fähnders, eds., Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft 1997, 18–38. Open Google Scholar
  190. Fani, Michel, Dictionnaire de la peinture au Liban, Grenoble: Éditions de l’Escalier 1998. Open Google Scholar
  191. Fenoglio, Irène, « Le choix d’une langue étrangère : enjeu non modique d’un mode de fonctionnement social : la “mode” du français en Égypte », Transidis, no. 1, décembre 1992, 77–89. Open Google Scholar
  192. Fijałkowski, Krzysztof, and Michael Richardson, eds., Surrealism: Key Concepts, London: Routledge 2016. Open Google Scholar
  193. Findley, Carter V., Turkey, Islam, Nationalism, and Modernity: A History, 1789–2007, New Haven: Yale University Press 2010. Open Google Scholar
  194. Firebrace, William, “Mômo in Marseille”, AA Files 59 (2009), 3–11. Open Google Scholar
  195. Flahutez, Fabrice, « La Genèse des Constellations. Une circulation de sens entre Breton et Miró de 1940 à 1959 », dans : La Fabrique du titre, Nadeije Laneyrie-Dagen, Pierre-Marc de Biasi et Marianne Jakobi, dir., Paris : CNRS Éditions 2012, 253–246. Open Google Scholar
  196. Flahutez, Fabrice, Nouveau Monde et nouveau mythe. Mutations du surréalisme de l’exil américain à l’Écart absolu, Dijon : Les Presses du réel 2007. Open Google Scholar
  197. Flood, Finbarr Barry, “From the Prophet to Postmodernism? New World Orders at the End of Islamic Art”, in: Making Art History: A Changing Discipline and Its Institutions, Elizabeth Mansfield, ed., London: Routledge 2007, 31–53. Open Google Scholar
  198. Flood, Finbarr Barry, “Picasso the Muslim: or, How the Bilderverbot Became Modern, Part I”, Res 67/68 (2016), 42–60. Open Google Scholar
  199. Flusser, Vilém, The Freedom of the Migrant. Objections to Nationalism, dir. Anke K. Finger, Champaign : University of Illinois Press 2003. Open Google Scholar
  200. Foster, Hal, Compulsive Beauty, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press 1993. Open Google Scholar
  201. Foster, Stephen C., ed., “The Avant-Garde and the Text”, special issue, Visible Language 21, nos. 3–4 (1987). Open Google Scholar
  202. Foucault, Michel, Abnormal: Lectures at the Collège de France, 1974–1975, trans. Graham Burchell, New York: Picador 2004. Open Google Scholar
  203. Freud, Sigmund, The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud, vol. 17, 1917–1919: An Infantile Neurosis and Other Works, ed. James Strachey, London: Hogarth Press and Institute of Psychoanalysis 1955. Open Google Scholar
  204. Gasché, Rodolphe, “Autogeneous Engenderment: Antonin Artaud’s Phonetic Body”, in: The Stelliferous Fold: Toward a Virtual Law of Literature’s Self-Formation, New York: Fordham University Press 2011, 49–63. Open Google Scholar
  205. Gelin, Mathilde, ed., Daniel Schlumberger: L’Occident à la rencontre de l’Orient, Beirut: IFPO Press 2010. Open Google Scholar
  206. Gencer, Yasemin, “Pushing Out Islam: Cartoons of the Reform Period in Turkey (1923–1928)”, in: Visual Culture in the Modern Middle East: Rhetoric of the Image, Christiane Gruber and Sune Haugbolle, eds., Bloomington: Indiana University Press 2013, 189–214. Open Google Scholar
  207. Gharieb, Samir, Surrealism in Egypt and Plastic Arts, Cairo: Prism Publications Offices 1986. Open Google Scholar
  208. Gille, Vincent, ed., Trajectoires du rêve du romantisme au surréalisme, Paris: Paris musées 2003 Open Google Scholar
  209. Gilman, Ernest B., “The Subject of the Plague”, Journal for Early Modern Cultural Studies 10, no. 2 (2010), 23–44. Open Google Scholar
  210. Giray, Muhteşem, Müstakil Ressamlar ve Heykeltraşlar Birliği, Istanbul: Akbank 1997. Open Google Scholar
  211. Goer, Charis, et Michael Hofmann, dir., Der Deutschen Morgenland. Bilder des Orients in der deutschen Literatur und Kultur von 1770 bis 1850, Munich: Wilhelm Fink Verlag 2008. Open Google Scholar
  212. Gökberk, Macit, “Dr. Robert Anhegger ve İstanbul Türk-Alman Kültür Merkezi”, in: Türkische Miszellen: Robert Anhegger, Festschrift, Armağani, Mélanges, Gudrun Schubert, ed., Istanbul: Divit Press 1987, 5–10. Open Google Scholar
  213. Görknar, Erdağ, “The Novel in Turkish”, in: The Cambridge History of Turkey, vol. 4, Reşat Kasaba, ed., Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2008, 472–503. Open Google Scholar
  214. Groves, Jason, “Writing under the Influence”, MLN 122 (2007), 1124–1137. Open Google Scholar
  215. Güner, Kağan, Modern Türk Sanatının Doğuşu: Konstrüktivist Türkiye Cumhuriyeti’nde Kültür ve İdeoloji, Istanbul: Kaynak Yayınları 2014. Open Google Scholar
  216. Günyol, Vedat, Sanat ve Edebiyat Dergileri, Istanbul: Alan Yayincilik 1986. Open Google Scholar
  217. Haidar, Otared, The Prose Poem and the Journal Shiʿr: A Comparative Study of Literature, Literary Theory and Journalism, Reading: Ithaca Press 2008. al-Ḥājj, Unsī [Ounsi El Hage], Éternité volante, ed. and trans. Abdul Kader El Janabi, Paris: Sindbad/Actes Sud 1997. al-Ḥājj, Unsī, “Fī ghurfat Jāk Prīvīr”, in: Jacques Prévert [Jāk Prīvīr], Khamsūn qaṣīdah, trans. ʿAbduh Wāzin, Beirut: Dār al-Nahār 1997, 25–31. al-Ḥājj, Unsī [Ounsi El Hage], La Messagère aux cheveux longs jusqu’aux sources et autres poèmes, Paris: Sindbad/Actes Sud 2015. al-Ḥājj, Unsī, Kalimāt kalimāt kalimāt, 3 vol., Beirut: Dār al-Nahār li-l-Nashr 1987. al-Ḥājj, Unsī, Lan, Beirut: Dār Majallat Shiʿr 1960. al-Ḥājj, Unsī, Māḍī l-ayyām al-ātiyah, Sidon: al-Maktabah al-ʿAṣriyyah 1965. al-Ḥājj, Unsī, al-Rasūlah bi-shaʿrihā l-ṭawīl ḥattā l-yanābīʿ, Beirut: Dār al-Nahār li-l-Nashr 1975. Open Google Scholar
  218. Hakim, Carol, The Origins of the Lebanese National Idea: 1840–1920, Berkeley: University of California Press 2013. Open Google Scholar
  219. Hall, Stuart, “Minimal Selves”, in: The Real Me: Postmodernism and the Question of Identity, ICA Documents 6, Lisa Appignanesi, ed., London: The Institute of Contemporary Arts 1987, 44–47. Open Google Scholar
  220. Halman, Talat Sait, “I Am Listening to Istanbul: Orhan Veli Kanık”, in: Rapture and Revolution: Essays on Turkish Literature, Jayne L. Warner, ed., Syracuse: Syracuse University Press 2007, 339–347. Open Google Scholar
  221. Halman, Talat Sait, “Introduction”, in: I Am Listening to Istanbul: Selected Poems of Orhan Veli Kanık, trans. Talat Sait Halman, New York: Corinth Books 1971, i–xxii. Open Google Scholar
  222. Halman, Talat Sait, A Millennium of Turkish Literature: A Concise History, ed. Jayne L. Warner, Syracuse: Syracuse University Press 2011. Open Google Scholar
  223. Halman, Talat Sait, Türk Edebiyatı Tarihi, Ankara: Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı 2006. Open Google Scholar
  224. Hammill, Graham, “Miracles and Plagues: Plague Discourse as Political Thought”, Journal for Early Modern Cultural Studies 10, no. 2 (2010), 85–104. Hans Bellmer. Anatomie du désir, cat. exp., Musée national d’art moderne, Paris : Gallimard/Centre Pompidou 2006. Hans Bellmer. Exposition de portraits, du 6 mai au 4 juin avec un texte de Jean Cocteau, cat. exp., Paris : Librairie Jean-Jacques Pauvert 1955. Open Google Scholar
  225. Harrison, Olivia C., and Teresa Villa-Ignacio, “Introduction: Souffles-Anfas for the New Millennium”, in: Souffles-Anfas: A Critical Anthology from the Moroccan Journal of Culture and Politics, Olivia C. Harrison and Teresa Villa-Ignacio, eds., Stanford: Stanford University Press 2015, 1–12. Ḥasan, ʿAbd al-Karīm, Qaṣīdat al-nathr wa-intāj al-dalālah: Unsī al-Ḥājj unmūdhajan, Beirut: Dār al-Sāqī 2008. Open Google Scholar
  226. Ḥāwī, Khalīl, Khalīl Ḥāwī: Falsafat al-shiʿr wa-l-ḥaḍārah, ed. Rītā ʿAwaḍ, Beirut: Dār al-Nahār 2002. Open Google Scholar
  227. Hayot, Eric, and Rebecca L. Walkowitz, A New Vocabulary for Global Modernism, New York: Columbia University Press 2016. Open Google Scholar
  228. Henein, Georges, et Jo Farna, « La Guerre qui revient » dans « Le Rappel à l’ordure », 1935, non paginé. Open Google Scholar
  229. Henein, Georges, Œuvres : poèmes, récits, essais, articles et pamphlets, Paris: Denoël 2006. Open Google Scholar
  230. Hilâv, Selahattin, Edebiyat Yazıları, Istanbul: Yapı Kredi Yayınları 2008. Open Google Scholar
  231. Hilâv, Selahattin, “Yüksel Arslan Üzerine”, in: Yüksel Arslan: İlişki, Davraniş, Sıkıntılara Övgü’den Arture’lere (1955–1970), Mazhar Şevket İpşiroğlu, Orhan Duru, Ferit Edgü and Selahattin Hilâv, eds., Istanbul: Yapı Kredi Yayınları 2016, 65–69. Open Google Scholar
  232. Hilâv, Selahattin, Ergin Ertem and Onat Kutlar, eds., Gerçeküstücülük, Ankara: de 1962. Open Google Scholar
  233. Hodges, Richard, and David Whitehouse, Mohammed, Charlemagne, and the Origins of Europe: Archaeology and the Pirenne Thesis, Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press 1983. Open Google Scholar
  234. Hourani, Albert, The Emergence of the Modern Middle East, Los Angeles: University of California Press 1981. Open Google Scholar
  235. Hudson, Michael C., “Democracy and Social Mobilization in Lebanese Politics”, in: Analyzing the Third World: Essays from Comparative Politics, Norman W. Provizer, ed., Cambridge: Schenkman 1978, 271–292. al-Idlibī, Ulfat, “Ūrkhān Muyassar: Lamḥah min ḥayātihi al-khāṣṣah”, al-Maʿrifah 160 (1975), 164-171. Open Google Scholar
  236. İlhan, Attila, Hangi Batı? (Anılar ve Acılar), Ankara: Bilgi Yayınevi 1972. Open Google Scholar
  237. Ilyās, Jūsīf, Taṭawwur al-ṣaḥāfah al-sūriyyah fī miʾat ʿām (1865–1965), Beirut: Dār al-Niḍāl 1983. Open Google Scholar
  238. İpşiroğlu, Mazhar Şevket, “Önsöz”, in: Yüksel Arslan: İlişki, Davraniş, Sıkıntılara Övgü’den Arture’lere (1955–1970), Mazhar Şevket İpşiroğlu, Orhan Duru, Ferit Edgü and Selahattin Hilâv, eds., Istanbul: Yapı Kredi Yayınları 2016, 1–10. Open Google Scholar
  239. İpşiroğlu, Mazhar Şevket, Siyah Qalem, Graz: Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt 1976. Open Google Scholar
  240. İpşiroğlu, Mazhar Şevket, Selahattin Hilâv, Orhan Duru and Ferit Edgü, eds., Yüksel Arslan (Bir Dönem: 1951–61), Istanbul: Ada 1977, 23–44. Open Google Scholar
  241. İrepoğlu, Gül, Zeki Faik İzer, Istanbul: YKY 2005. Open Google Scholar
  242. Jabrā, Jabrā Ibrāhīm [Jabra I. Jabra], “Modern Arabic Literature and the West”, Journal of Arabic Literature 2 (1971), 76–91. Open Google Scholar
  243. Jabrā, Jabrā Ibrāhīm, “Yūsuf al-Khāl: al-Mafāzah wa-l-biʾr wa-l-llāh” [1958], in: al-Nār wa-l-jawhar: Dirāsāt fī l-shiʿr, Beirut: Dār al-Quds 1975, 37–47. Open Google Scholar
  244. Jacob, Preminda, “Between Modernism and Modernization: Locating Modernity in South Asian Art”, Art Journal 58 (1999), 48–57. al-Janābī, ʿAbdul Qādir [Abdul Kader El Janabi], ed., Le Désir libertaire: Le Surréalisme arabe à Paris 1973–1975, Toulouse: Éditions de l’Asymétrie 2018. al-Janābī, ʿAbdul Qādir, Tarbiyat ʿAbdul Qādir al-Janābī, Beirut: Dār al-Jadīd 1995. al-Janābī, ʿAbd al-Qādir, Unsī al-Ḥājj: Min qaṣīdat al-nathr ilā shaqāʾiq al-nathr, mukhtārāt min ashʿārihi wa-khawātimihi, Beirut: Jadāwil li-l-Nashr wa-l-Tarjamah wa-l-Tawzīʿ 2015. al-Jayyūsī, Salmā al-Khaḍrāʾ, Trends and Movements in Modern Arabic Poetry, Leiden: Brill 1977. Open Google Scholar
  245. Kane, Patrick M., The Politics of Art in Modern Egypt: Aesthetics, Ideology and Nation-Building, London: I.B. Tauris 2013. Open Google Scholar
  246. Kaufman, Asher, Reviving Phoenicia: The Search for Identity in Lebanon, London: I.B. Tauris 2004. Open Google Scholar
  247. Kemp, Robert, « Monsieur Bob’le », Le Monde, 3 février 1951, http://abonnes.lemonde.fr/archives/article/1951/02/03/monsieur-bob-le_2066305_1819218.html. Open Google Scholar
  248. Keskin, Ferda, “On the Melancholy Shore”, in: Kalliopi Lemos: Round Voyage, exhibition catalogue, Istanbul: santralistanbul 2008, 57–59. el-Khoury, Alfred [Alfrād al-Khūrī], “Mulḥaq al-khamsīn ʿāman wa-ʿām”, al-Mulḥaq, special issue, 20 June 2015, 19. el-Khoury, Alfred [Alfrād al-Khūrī], “Unsī al-Ḥājj wa-l-suryāliyyah al-faransiyyah: Min al-jasad al-hādhī ilā l-ḥubb al-majnūn”, MA thesis, American University of Beirut, Department of Arabic and Near Eastern Languages 2015. Open Google Scholar
  249. Khoury, Gérard D., “Portrait de Gabriel Bounoure”, in: Dictionnaire des orientalistes, François Pouillon, ed., Paris: Karthala 2008, 139–140. Open Google Scholar
  250. Khoury, Gérard D., ed., Vergers d’exil: Gabriel Bounoure, Paris: Geuthner 2004. Open Google Scholar
  251. Khoury-Ghata, Vénus, “La Poésie arabe au Moyen-Orient”, Europe 609 (1980), 74–78. Open Google Scholar
  252. Kober, Marc, « Le Démon de la perversité : à propos d’un échange entre André Breton et Georges Henein », dans : André Breton, Michel Murat, dir., Paris : L’Herne 1998, 377–382. Open Google Scholar
  253. Kober, Marc, « Introduction », dans : Le Désir libertaire. Le Surréalisme arabe à Paris, 1973–1975, Abdul Kader El Janabi, dir., Toulouse : L’Asymétrie 2018, 9–28. Open Google Scholar
  254. Kober, Marc, Irène Fenoglio et Daniel Lançon, dir., Entre Nil et sable : écrivains d’Égypte d’expression française (1920–1960), Paris : Centre national de documentation pédagogique, 1999. Open Google Scholar
  255. Köksal, Duygu, “Art and Power in Turkey: Culture, Aesthetics and Nationalism during the Single Party Era”, New Perspectives on Turkey 31 (2004), 91–119. Open Google Scholar
  256. Köksal, Duygu, “The Role of Art in Early Republican Modernization in Turkey”, in: La Multiplication des images en pays d’Islam, Bernard Heyberger and Silvia Naef, eds., Würzburg: Orient-Institut Istanbul 2016, 154–167. Open Google Scholar
  257. Krainick, Sibylla, Arabischer Surrealismus im Exil: Der irakische Dichter und Publizist ʿAbd al-Qādir al-Ǧanābī, Wiesbaden: Reichert 2001. Open Google Scholar
  258. Kravagna, Christian, Transmoderne: Eine Kunstgeschichte des Kontakts, Berlin: b_books 2017. Open Google Scholar
  259. Kushner, David, “Self-Perception and Identity in Contemporary Turkey”, Journal of Contemporary History 32 (1997), 219–233. Open Google Scholar
  260. Kutlar, Onat, İshak, Istanbul: A Dergisi Yayınları 1959. Open Google Scholar
  261. Kutlar, Onat, Sinema Bir Şenliktir, Istanbul: Can 1991. LaCoss, Don, “Egyptian Surrealism and ‘Degenerate Art’ in 1939”, Arab Studies Journal 18, no. 1 (Spring 2010), 78–117. Open Google Scholar
  262. Ladimer, Bethany, “Madness and the Irrational in the Work of André Breton: A Feminist Perspective”, Feminist Studies 6, no. 1 (1980), 175–195. Open Google Scholar
  263. Laffitte, Maryse, “L’Image de la femme chez Breton: Contradictions et virtualités”, Revue romane 11, no. 2 (1976), 286–305. Open Google Scholar
  264. Lançon, Daniel, Jabès l’Égyptien, Paris : Jean Michel Place 2009. Open Google Scholar
  265. Lemaire, Gérard-Georges, “Algérie Littérature/Action: André Breton, le surréalisme et l’Algérie”, Ent’revues, 16 January 2017, https://www.entrevues.org/aufildeslivraisons/14112-2/. Open Google Scholar
  266. Lenssen, Anneka, “The Shape of the Support: Painting and Politics in Syria’s Twentieth Century”, PhD thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2014. Open Google Scholar
  267. Lenssen, Anneka, Sarah Rogers and Nada Shabout, eds., Modern Art in the Arab World: Primary Documents, New York: Museum of Modern Art 2018. Open Google Scholar
  268. Leoni, Francesca, and Mika Natif, eds., Eros and Sexuality in Islamic Art, Farnham: Ashgate 2013. Open Google Scholar
  269. Lewis, Bernard, The Emergence of Modern Turkey, New York: Oxford University Press 2002. Open Google Scholar
  270. Lunde, Paul, “A Turk at Versailles”, Saudi Aramco World 44, no. 3 (1993), 30–39, http://archive.aramcoworld.com/issue/199306/a.turk.at.versailles.htm. Open Google Scholar
  271. Luthi, Jean-Jacques, « Le Mouvement surréaliste en Égypte », Mélusine 3. Marges non-frontières, Henri Béhar, dir., Lausanne : L’Age d’homme 1982, 18–35. Open Google Scholar
  272. Luthi, Jean-Jacques, La Presse égyptienne d’expression française, Alexandrie : Éditions de l’Atelier 1978. Open Google Scholar
  273. Mabanckou, Alain, “Francophonie, langue française: Lettre ouverte à Emmanuel Macron”, BibliObs, L’Obs, 15 January 2018, https://bibliobs.nouvelobs.com/actualites/20180115.OBS0631/francophonie-langue-francaise-lettre-ouverte-a-em manuel-macron.html. MacDonald, Megan C., “Algeria Time and Water Logic: Image, Archive, Mediterranean Futurity”, in: Languages of Resistance, Transformation, and Futurity in Mediterranean Crisis-Scapes: From Crisis to Critique, Maria Boletsi, Janna Houwen and Liesbeth Minnaard, eds., London: Palgrave 2020. MacDonald, Megan C., “Bare Life at Sea (The Leper and the Plague)”, in: Biotheory: Life and Death under Capitalism, Jeffrey R. Di Leo and Peter Hitchcock, eds., London: Routledge 2020, 175–203. MacDonald, Megan C., “Haunting Correspondences and Elemental Scenes: Weaving Cixous after Derrida”, in: Cixous after / depuis 2000, Elizabeth Berglund Hall, Frédérique Chevillot, Eilene Hoft-March and Maribel Penalver Vicea, eds., Amsterdam: Brill Rodopi 2017, 36–54. Maḥfūẓ, ʿIṣām, al-Sūryāliyyah wa-tafāʿulātuhā l-ʿarabiyyah, Beirut: al-Muʾassasah al-ʿArabiyyah li-l-Dirāsāt wa-l-Nashr 1987. Open Google Scholar
  274. Maingon, Claire, “L’Académie Lhote – L’Atelier Léger: Enseignements comparés”, in: L’Éducation artistique en France du modèle académique et scolaire aux pratiques actuelles, XVIIIe–XIXe siècles, Rennes: Presses universitaires de Rennes 2010, 219–229. al-Malādhī, Suhayl, al-Ṭibāʿah wa-l-ṣaḥāfah fī Ḥalab, Damascus: Dār Yaʿrab li-l-Dirāsāt 1996. Open Google Scholar
  275. Mallette, Karla, “Lingua Franca”, in: A Companion to Mediterranean History, Peregrine Horden and Sharon Kinoshita, eds., Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell 2014, 330–344. Open Google Scholar
  276. Manne, Robert, The Petrov Affair: Politics and Espionage, Sydney: Pergamon Press 1987. Open Google Scholar
  277. Mansour, Joyce, Cris, Paris : Pierre Seghers 1953. Open Google Scholar
  278. Mansour, Joyce, Déchirures, Paris : Éditions de Minuit 1955. Open Google Scholar
  279. Mansour, Joyce, Jules César [1955], Paris : Pierre Seghers 1958. Open Google Scholar
  280. Mansour, Marie-Francine, Une vie surréaliste : Joyce Mansour, complice d’André Breton, Chaintreaux : Éditions France-Empire monde 2015. Mario Prassinos: In Pursuit of an Artist; Istanbul–Paris–Istanbul, exhibition catalogue, Istanbul: Pera Müzesi 2016. Open Google Scholar
  281. Matvejević, Predrag, Mediterranean: A Cultural Landscape, trans. Michael Heim, Berkeley: University of California Press 1999. Open Google Scholar
  282. Mercer, Kobena, “Introduction”, in: Cosmopolitan Modernisms, Kobena Mercer, ed., Cambridge, MA: MIT Press 2015, 6-23. Open Google Scholar
  283. Mercié, Jean-Luc, Pierre Molinier, Dijon : Les Presses du réel ; Paris : K. Mennour 2010. Open Google Scholar
  284. Missir, Marie-Laure, « De Jules César à Jeux de la Poupée. Récit d’une rencontre “à facettes mobiles” entre Joyce Mansour et Hans Bellmer », Pleine marge 37 (2003), 155-167. Open Google Scholar
  285. Mitter, Partha, “Decentering Modernism: Art History and Avant-Garde from the Periphery”, Art Bulletin 90 (2008), 531–548. Open Google Scholar
  286. Monaco, Arturo, “The Beginning of the New Age in Syro-Lebanese Poetry: The Case of the Revue al-Qīṯārah (The Lyre, 1946–47)”, in: Qamariyyāt: Oltre ogni frontiera tra letteratura e traduzione; Studi in onore di Isabella Camera d’Afflitto, Maria Avino, Ada Barbaro and Monica Ruocco, eds., Rome: Istituto per l’Oriente C.A. Nallino 2019, 391-405. Open Google Scholar
  287. Monaco, Arturo, “Ispirazione romantica e sperimentalismo surrealista in due raccolte poetiche del siriano ʿAlī al-Nāṣir (1890–1970): al-Ẓamāʾ (1931) e Suryāl (1947)”, La Rivista di Arablit 12 (2016), 29–50. Open Google Scholar
  288. Monaco, Arturo, “Syria and the Reception of Surrealism: Suryāl 1947 vs. Radio Sūriyālī (SouriaLi) 2012”, in: New Geographies: Texts and Contexts in Modern Arabic Literature, Roger Allen, Gonzalo Fernández Parrilla, Francisco Rodríguez Sierra and Tetz Rooke, eds., Madrid: Universidad Autónoma de Madrid 2018, 115–133. Open Google Scholar
  289. Muallâ, Fikret, “Çakallar”, Istanbul: Ada 1977. Open Google Scholar
  290. Muhidine, Timour, “‘Ce ciel postiche qui nous appartient à tous’: Le Surréalisme en Turquie”, in: La Multiplication des images en pays d’Islam, Bernard Heyberger and Silvia Naef, eds., Würzburg: Orient-Institut Istanbul 2016, 168–178. al-Mūsā, Khalīl, “Khamsat udabāʾ muʾassisūn min Ḥalab al-Shahbāʾ”, al-Maʿrifah 508 (2006), 204-217. Open Google Scholar
  291. Muyassar, Ūrkhān, Maʿa qawāfil al-fikr, Damascus: Ittiḥād al-kuttāb al-ʿarab 1974. Open Google Scholar
  292. Muyassar, Ūrkhān, Suryāl wa-qaṣāʾid ukhrā, Damascus: Ittiḥad al-kuttāb al-ʿarab 1979. Open Google Scholar
  293. Nacentra, Raymond, ed., Le Surréalisme: Sources, histoire, affinités, exhibition catalogue, Paris: Galerie Charpentier 1964. Open Google Scholar
  294. Nadeau, Maurice, Histoire du surréalisme [1945], Paris: Éditions du Seuil 1964. Open Google Scholar
  295. Nantet, Jacques, Pierre Gemayel, Paris: J.C. Lattès 2001. al-Nāṣir, ʿAlī, and Ūrkhān Muyassar, Suryāl, Aleppo: Maṭbaʿat al-salām 1947. Open Google Scholar
  296. Nin, Anaïs, The Diary of Anaïs Nin, vol. 1, 1931–1934, New York: Mariner Books 1969. Open Google Scholar
  297. Nordbruch, Götz, Nazism in Syria and Lebanon: The Ambivalence of the German Option 1933–1945, New York: Routledge 2008. Open Google Scholar
  298. Olgun, Tahir, Edebiyati Lügati, Istanbul: Âsâr-i lmiye Kütüphanesi Neşriyati 1936. Open Google Scholar
  299. Özsezgin, Kaya, Cumhuriyet’in 75. Yılında Türk Resmi, Istanbul: Türkiye İş Bankası Kültür Yayınları 1998. Open Google Scholar
  300. Öztoprak, Sema, Adnan Turani: Yaşam Serüveni, Sanat Üzerine Düşünceleri ve Resimsel Birikimi, Istanbul: Türkiye İş Bankası Yayınları 2005. Open Google Scholar
  301. Özveren, Eyüp, “In Defiance of History: Liberal and National Attributes of the Ottoman-Turkish Path to Modernity”, in: Liberty and the Search for Identity: Liberal Nationalisms and the Legacy of Empires, Iván Zoltán Dénes, ed., Budapest: Central European University Press 2006, 457–499. Open Google Scholar
  302. Pandolfo, Stefania, “‘The Burning’: Finitude and the Politico-Theological Imagination of Illegal Migration”, Anthropological Theory 7, no. 3 (2007), 329–363. Open Google Scholar
  303. Pandolfo, Stefania, Knot of the Soul: Madness, Psychoanalysis, Islam, Chicago: University of Chicago Press 2018. Open Google Scholar
  304. Panzac, Daniel, La Peste dans l’empire Ottoman, 1700–1850, Leuven: Peeters 1985. Open Google Scholar
  305. Pelvanoğlu, Burcu, Hale Asaf: Türk Resim Sanatında Bir Dönüm Noktası, Istanbul: YKY 2007 [and 2018 for the second expanded edition]. Open Google Scholar
  306. Péret, Benjamin, “Le Surréalisme international”, Cahiers d’art 5–6 (1935), 138. Open Google Scholar
  307. Petit, Pierre, Pierre Molinier, une vie d’enfer, Paris : Ramsay/Jean-Jacques Pauvert 1992. Open Google Scholar
  308. Peyre, Henri, “The Significance of Surrealism”, Yale French Studies 2 (1948), 37–49. Open Google Scholar
  309. Picon, Gaëtan, « Préface », dans : Georges Schehadé, Les Poésies [1952], Paris : Gallimard 2001. Open Google Scholar
  310. Pierre, José, ed., Investigating Sex: Surrealist Research 1928–1932, trans. Malcolm Imrie, London: Verso 1992. Open Google Scholar
  311. Pierre, José, ed., Tracts surréalistes et déclarations collectives, vol. 1, 1922–1939, Paris: Terrain vague 1980. Open Google Scholar
  312. Pierre, José, ed., Tracts surréalistes et déclarations collectives, vol. 2, 1940–1969, Paris: Terrain vague 1982. Open Google Scholar
  313. Pirenne, Henri, Mohammed and Charlemagne, trans. Bernard Miall, New York: Barnes & Noble Books 1992. Open Google Scholar
  314. Ponnou-Delaffon, Erin Tremblay, “In and Out of Place: Geographies of Revolt in Camus’s La Peste”, Studies in 20th & 21st Century Literature 39, no. 1 (2015), article 8, https://doi.org/10.4148/2334-4415.1812. Open Google Scholar
  315. Prassinos, Gisèle, The Arthritic Grasshopper, Adelaide: Wakefield Press 2017. Open Google Scholar
  316. Prévert, Jacques, Choses et autres, Paris: Gallimard 1972 Open Google Scholar
  317. Prévert, Jacques, Œuvres complètes, Paris: Gallimard/Pléiade 1992–1996. Open Google Scholar
  318. Prévert, Jacques, Soleil de nuit, Paris: Gallimard 1980. Open Google Scholar
  319. Provence, Michael, The Great Syrian Revolt and the Rise of Arab Nationalism, Austin: University of Texas Press 2005. Open Google Scholar
  320. Puchner, Martin, Poetry of the Revolution: Marx, Manifestos and the Avant-Gardes, Princeton: Princeton University Press 2006. Open Google Scholar
  321. Qishta, Hisham, ed., al-Taṭawwur, 2nd ed., Cairo: Elias Publishing 2016. Open Google Scholar
  322. Radwan, Nadia, “How a Ceramic Vase in the Art Salon Changed Artistic Discourse in Egypt”, in: The Art Salon in the Arab Region: Politics of Taste Making, Nadia von Maltzahn and Monique Bellan, eds., Beirut: Orient-Institut Beirut 2018, 113–131. Open Google Scholar
  323. Réage, Pauline, Histoire d’O, Sceaux : Éditions Jean-Jacques Pauvert 1954. Open Google Scholar
  324. Record, Jean, « Un procès surréaliste : Abel Bessac contre André Breton », La Dépêche, 30 août 2017, https://www.ladepeche.fr/article/2017/08/30/2635946-un-proces-surrealiste-abel-bessac-contre-andre-breton.html. Open Google Scholar
  325. Renda, Günsel, “Modern Trends in Turkish Painting”, in: The Transformation of Turkish Culture: The Atatürk Legacy, Günsel Renda and Max C. Kortepeter, eds., Princeton: Kingston Press 1986, 229–248. Open Google Scholar
  326. Richard, Anne, La Bible surréaliste de Gisèle Prassinos, Wavre: Éditions Mols 2016. Open Google Scholar
  327. Richardson, Michael, “‘Other’ Surrealisms: Centre and Periphery in International Perspective”, in: A Companion to Dada and Surrealism, David Hopkins, ed., Chichester: Wiley Blackwell 2016, 131–143. Open Google Scholar
  328. Richardson, Michael, “Surrealism Faced with Cultural Difference”, in: Cosmopolitan Modernisms, Kobena Mercer, ed., Cambridge, MA: MIT Press 2005, 68–85. Open Google Scholar
  329. Richardson, Michael, and Krzysztof Fijałkowski, “Introduction: Surrealism as a Collective Adventure”, in: Surrealism Against the Current: Tracts and Declarations, Michael Richardson and Krzysztof Fijałkowski, eds., London: Pluto Press 2001, 1–18. Open Google Scholar
  330. Roberts, John, Revolutionary Time and the Avant-Garde, London: Verso 2015. Open Google Scholar
  331. Rodinson, Maxime, Marxisme et monde musulman, Paris: Éditions du Seuil 1972. Open Google Scholar
  332. Ruiz, Theofilo F., “The Mediterranean and the Atlantic”, in: A Companion to Mediterranean History, Peregrine Horden and Sharon Kinoshita, eds., Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell 2014, 412–424. Ṣāʾib, Saʿad, “Ūrkhān Muyassar: Adīb wa nāqid”, al-Maʿrifah 160 (June 1975), 172-182. Open Google Scholar
  333. Said, Edward W., Orientalism, New York: Pantheon Books 1978. Open Google Scholar
  334. Said, Edward W., Orientalismus, Frankfurt am Main: Fischer 2009. Saʿīd, Khālidah, Yūtūbiyā al-madīnah al-muthaqqafah, Beirut: Dār al-Sāqī 2012. Open Google Scholar
  335. Salih, Tayeb, Season of Migration to the North, trans. Denys Johnson-Davies, London: Penguin Classics 2003. Open Google Scholar
  336. Sallares, Robert, “Disease”, in: A Companion to Mediterranean History, Peregrine Horden and Sharon Kinoshita, eds., Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell 2014, 251–262. al-Samṭī, ʿAbd Allāh, “Tajārib awwaliyyah fī qaṣīdat al-nathr al-ʿarabiyyah”, Nizwā, 1 May 2011. Open Google Scholar
  337. Şarman, Kansu, Türk Promethe’ler: Cumhuriyet’in Öğrencileri Avrupa’da (1925–1945), Istanbul: T. İş Bankası Kültür Yayınları 2015. Open Google Scholar
  338. Sawin, Martica, Surrealism in Exile and the Beginning of the New York School, Cambridge, MA : MIT Press 1995. al-Sayyāb, Badr Shākir, Poesie, trans. P. Minganti, Rome: Istituto per l’Oriente 1968. Open Google Scholar
  339. Sazyek, Hakan, Cumhuriyet Dönemi Türk Şiirinde: Garip Hareketi, Ankara: Akçağ Yayınları 2016. Open Google Scholar
  340. Schehadé, Georges, L’Écolier sultan [1950], Paris: Gallimard 1973. Open Google Scholar
  341. Schehadé, Georges, Étincelles. Poèmes, Paris : Éditions de la pensée latine 1927. Georges Schehadé, Monsieur Bob’le [1951], in Georges Schehadé, Œuvre complète, Le Théâtre, Tome 1, Beirut : Dar an-Nahar 1989. Open Google Scholar
  342. Schehadé, Georges, Poésies, Paris : G.L.M. 1938. Open Google Scholar
  343. Schehadé, Georges, Rodogune Sinne, Paris : G.L.M. 1947. Open Google Scholar
  344. Seggerman, Alex Dika, Modernism on the Nile: Art in Egypt between the Islamic and the Contemporary, Cairo: American University in Cairo Press 2019. Open Google Scholar
  345. Seyfioğlu, Ali Rıza, and Bram Stoker, Dracula in Istanbul: The Unauthorized Version of the Gothic Classic, trans. Necip Ateş, ed. Ed Glaser, n.p.: Neon Harbor Entertainment 2017. Open Google Scholar
  346. Shalem, Avinoam, “Exceeding Realism: Utopian Modern Art on the Nile and Abdel Hedi al-Gazzar’s Surrealistic Drawings”, South Atlantic Quarterly 109 (2010), 577–594. Open Google Scholar
  347. Shattuck, Roger, “Love and Laughter: Surrealism Reappraised”, in: Maurice Nadeau, The History of Surrealism [1945], trans. Richard Howard, Harmondsworth: Penguin Books 1978, 11–34. Open Google Scholar
  348. Shaw, Wendy M.K., Ottoman Painting: Reflections of Western Art from the Ottoman Empire to the Turkish Republic, London: I.B. Tauris 2011. Open Google Scholar
  349. Short, Robert S., “The Politics of Surrealism, 1920–1936”, Journal of Contemporary History 1 (1966), 3-25. Open Google Scholar
  350. Siyavuşgil, Sabri Esat, Karagöz, Istanbul: Milli Eğitim Basımevı 1951. Open Google Scholar
  351. Sönmez, Necmi, “Formation – Conceptualisation – Emancipation”, in: A Retrospective of Yüksel Arslan: Catalogue, Levent Yilmaz, ed., Istanbul: Santral İstanbul 2010, 61–74. Open Google Scholar
  352. Sönmez, Necmi, Paris Tecrübeleri; École de Paris – Çağdaş Türk Sanatı: 1945-1965, Istanbul : Yapı Kredi Yayınları 2019. Open Google Scholar
  353. Sontag, Susan, Under the Sign of Saturn, New York: Vintage Books 1981. Open Google Scholar
  354. Sorin, Raphaël, « Georges Schehadé, le magicien », Le Monde, 8 mars 1985, http://abonnes.lemonde.fr/archives/article/1985/03/08/georges-schehade-le-magicien_2743197_1819218.html. Open Google Scholar
  355. Stoker, Bram, Dracula [1897], Oxford: Oxford University Press 2011. Open Google Scholar
  356. Stott, William, Documentary Expression in Thirties America, Chicago: University of Chicago Press 1986. Open Google Scholar
  357. Suci, Hrant Melih, Türk Resim Sanatında Gerçeküstücü Ressamlar, Ankara: Pegem Akademi 2017. Open Google Scholar
  358. Süreya, Cemal, Şapkam Dolu Çiçekle: Toplu Yazılar I, Istanbul: Yapı Kredi Yayınları 2006. Open Google Scholar
  359. Tabet, Jad, “La Ville imparfaite: Le Concept de centralité urbaine dans les projets d’aménagement et de reconstruction de Beyrouth”, in: Reconstruire Beyrouth: Les Paris sur les possibles, Nabil Beyhum, ed., Lyon: Maison de l’Orient 1991, 85–120. Open Google Scholar
  360. Taminiaux, Pierre, “Breton and Trotsky: The Revolutionary Memory of Surrealism”, Yale French Studies 109 (2006), 52–66. Open Google Scholar
  361. Tansuğ, Sezer, Türk Resminde Yeni Dönem, Istanbul: Remzi Kitabevi 1995. Open Google Scholar
  362. Tengour, Habib, “Maghrebian Surrealism [Essay & Manifesto]”, trans. Pierre Joris, 2017, https://jacket2.org/commentary/habib-tengour-maghrebian-Surrealism-essay-manifesto. Open Google Scholar
  363. Tietze, Andreas, The Turkish Shadow Theatre and the Puppet Collection of the L.A. Mayer Memorial Foundation, Berlin: Mann 1977. Open Google Scholar
  364. Topuz, Hıfzı, “Bedri Rahmi in Paris”, in: “Sevmek Güzel Meslek Reis”: B. Rahmi, exhibition catalogue, İzmir: Folkart Gallery Publishing 2017, 26–57. Open Google Scholar
  365. Topuz, Hıfzı, Paris’te Bir Türk Ressam: Fikret Muallä’nın Yaşamı, Istanbul: Remzi Kitabevi 2014. Open Google Scholar
  366. Trow, M.J., Vlad the Impaler: In Search of the Real Dracula, Stroud: History Press 2003. Unsī al-Ḥājj, al-mutamarrid, al-ḥālim, al-naqī: Shahādāt wa-aqwāl, unknown editor, Beirut: Muʾassasat Jūzīf Rʿaydī li-l-Ṭibāʿah and Dār al-Nahār 1995. Open Google Scholar
  367. Varlık, Nükhet, Plague and Empire in the Early Modern Mediterranean World: The Ottoman Experience, 1347–1600, New York: Cambridge University Press 2015. Open Google Scholar
  368. Veli, Orhan, Melih Cevdet Anday and Oktay Rifat, Garip: Şiir Hakkında Düşünceler ve Melih Cevdet, Oktay Rıfat, Orhan Veli’den Seçilmiş Şiirler, Istanbul: Yapı Kredi Yayınları 2014. Open Google Scholar
  369. Veli, Orhan, Garip (2nd ed), Istanbul: Ölmez Eserler, 1945. Open Google Scholar
  370. Westbrook, John, “Reorienting Surrealism”, The French Review 81, no. 4 (2008), 707–718. Open Google Scholar
  371. Wilson, Simon, Surrealist Painting, Oxford: Phaidon 1982. Open Google Scholar
  372. Yağbasan, Eylem, “Ressam Halife Abdülmecid Efendi (1868–1944)”, in: Hanedandan Bir Ressam: Abdülmecid Efendi, Ömer Faruk Şerifoğlu, ed., Istanbul: YKY 2004, 23–62. Open Google Scholar
  373. Yaman, Zeynep Yaşa, D Grubu 1933–1951, Istanbul: Yapı Kredi Yayınları 2002. Open Google Scholar
  374. Yıldız, Esra, “A Yüksel Arslan Biography”, in: A Retrospective of Yüksel Arslan: Catalogue, Levent Yilmaz, ed., Istanbul: Santral İstanbul 2010, 567-580. Open Google Scholar
  375. Yazar, Mehmet Behçet, Genç Şairlerimiz ve Eserleri, Istanbul: Kanaat Kitabevi 1936. Open Google Scholar
  376. Yilmaz, Levent, “Without Following the Beaten Path”, in: A Retrospective of Yüksel Arslan: Catalogue, Levent Yilmaz, ed., Istanbul: Santral İstanbul 2010, 11-30. Open Google Scholar
  377. Yilmaz, Levent, ed., A Retrospective of Yüksel Arslan: Catalogue, Istanbul: Santral İstanbul 2010. Open Google Scholar
  378. Young, Robert J.C., White Mythologies, London: Routledge 2004. Ze’evi, Dror, Producing Desire: Changing Sexual Discourse in the Ottoman Middle East, 1500–1900, Berkeley: University of California Press 2006. Open Google Scholar
  379. Ziadeh, May, “Something about Art”, in: Modern Art in the Arab World: Primary Documents, Anneka Lenssen, Sarah Rogers and Nada Shabout, eds., New York: Museum of Modern Art 2018, 45–47. Open Google Scholar
  380. Zürcher, Erik J., Turkey: A Modern History, London: I.B. Tauris 2004. Open Google Scholar

Similar publications

from the topics "Cultural History & Cultural Studies", "History 1900–1918 & the Weimar Republic"
Cover of Volume: Kursbuch Volume 61 (2025), Edition 224
Volume No access
Volume 61 (2025), Edition 224
Kursbuch
Cover of book: Dramen-Analyse
Educational Book No access
Einführung
Dramen-Analyse
Cover of book: Neureligiöse Bewegungen und das Judentum
Book Titles No access
Antisemitismus, Philosemitismus und Selbstvergewisserung
Neureligiöse Bewegungen und das Judentum
Cover of book: Eine „unmögliche" Theorie der Musik
Book Titles No access
Oscar Bies kritisches Projekt der Musikalischen Moderne
Eine „unmögliche" Theorie der Musik