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Perspectives on Populism and the Media

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 2020

Summary

Der Band vereint ein breites Spektrum von Perspektiven auf das Thema Populismus und Medien. Er bringt verschiedene fachliche und theoretische Ansätze, Beitragende und Beispiele von mehreren Kontinenten und ein breites Spektrum aktueller Themen und Herausforderungen zusammen. Die Kapitel behandeln den Kontext populistischer Kommunikation, Kommunikation durch populistische Akteure, verschiedene Typen populistischer Botschaften (populistische Kommunikation in traditionellen und neuen Medien, populistische Medienkritik, populistische Diskurse zu verschiedenen Themen), Wirkungen und Konsequenzen populistischer Kommunikation, populistische Medienpolitik, aber auch antipopulistische Diskurse. Die Beiträge systematisieren vorhandene Forschung, schlagen neue Ansätze vor oder präsentieren neue Befunde zum Verhältnis von Populismus und Medien. Mit Beiträgen von Caroline Avila, Eleonora Benecchi, Florin Büchel, Donatella Campus, María Esperanza Casullo, Nicoleta Corbu, Ann Crigler, Benjamin De Cleen, Sven Engesser, Nicole Ernst, Frank Esser, Nayla Fawzi, Jana Goyvaerts, André Haller, Kristoffer Holt, Christina Holtz-Bacha, Marion Just, Philip Kitzberger, Magdalena Klingler, Benjamin Krämer, Katharina Lobinger, Philipp Müller, Elena Negrea-Busuioc, Carsten Reinemann, Christian Schemer, Anne Schulz, Christian Schwarzenegger, Torgeir Uberg Nærland, Rebecca Venema, Anna Wagner, Martin Wettstein, Werner Wirth, Dominique Stefanie Wirz

Bibliographic data

Copyright year
2020
ISBN-Print
978-3-8487-5561-5
ISBN-Online
978-3-8452-9739-2
Publisher
Nomos, Baden-Baden
Series
International Studies on Populism
Volume
7
Language
English
Pages
371
Product type
Edited Book

Table of contents

ChapterPages
  1. Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis No access 1 - 6
  2. Benjamin Krämer
    1. 1. Scholarly Perspectives No access Benjamin Krämer
    2. 2. Perspectives in Society No access Benjamin Krämer
    3. 3. Differences of Perspectives and Conflicts No access Benjamin Krämer
    4. 4. Paradoxes of Populist Communication No access Benjamin Krämer
    5. 5. Implications for the Scholarly Perspective No access Benjamin Krämer
  3. Nayla Fawzi
    1. 1. Defining Populism and Populist Attitudes No access Nayla Fawzi
    2. Nayla Fawzi
      1. 2.1 Anti-Elite Attitudes No access Nayla Fawzi
      2. 2.2 Homogeneity of the People No access Nayla Fawzi
      3. 2.3 Anti-Outgroup Attitudes No access Nayla Fawzi
    3. 3. Where is Populist Media Criticism Voiced? No access Nayla Fawzi
    4. 4. Discussion No access Nayla Fawzi
  4. Sven Engesser, Nicole Ernst, Florin Büchel, Martin Wettstein, Dominique Stefanie Wirz, Anne Schulz, Philipp Müller, Christian Schemer, Werner Wirth, Frank Esser
    1. Sven Engesser, Nicole Ernst, Florin Büchel, Martin Wettstein, Dominique Stefanie Wirz, Anne Schulz, Philipp Müller, Christian Schemer, Werner Wirth, Frank Esser
      1. 1.1 Discursive Opportunities as Analytical Framework No access Sven Engesser, Nicole Ernst, Florin Büchel, Martin Wettstein, Dominique Stefanie Wirz, Anne Schulz, Philipp Müller, Christian Schemer, Werner Wirth, Frank Esser
      2. 1.2 Populism and the Prevalence of Authoritarian Attitudes No access Sven Engesser, Nicole Ernst, Florin Büchel, Martin Wettstein, Dominique Stefanie Wirz, Anne Schulz, Philipp Müller, Christian Schemer, Werner Wirth, Frank Esser
      3. 1.3 Populism and Market Orientation No access Sven Engesser, Nicole Ernst, Florin Büchel, Martin Wettstein, Dominique Stefanie Wirz, Anne Schulz, Philipp Müller, Christian Schemer, Werner Wirth, Frank Esser
      4. 1.4 Populism and Opinion Orientation No access Sven Engesser, Nicole Ernst, Florin Büchel, Martin Wettstein, Dominique Stefanie Wirz, Anne Schulz, Philipp Müller, Christian Schemer, Werner Wirth, Frank Esser
    2. Sven Engesser, Nicole Ernst, Florin Büchel, Martin Wettstein, Dominique Stefanie Wirz, Anne Schulz, Philipp Müller, Christian Schemer, Werner Wirth, Frank Esser
      1. 2.1 Sample No access Sven Engesser, Nicole Ernst, Florin Büchel, Martin Wettstein, Dominique Stefanie Wirz, Anne Schulz, Philipp Müller, Christian Schemer, Werner Wirth, Frank Esser
      2. 2.2 Units of Analysis No access Sven Engesser, Nicole Ernst, Florin Büchel, Martin Wettstein, Dominique Stefanie Wirz, Anne Schulz, Philipp Müller, Christian Schemer, Werner Wirth, Frank Esser
      3. 2.3 Measures No access Sven Engesser, Nicole Ernst, Florin Büchel, Martin Wettstein, Dominique Stefanie Wirz, Anne Schulz, Philipp Müller, Christian Schemer, Werner Wirth, Frank Esser
    3. 3. Findings No access Sven Engesser, Nicole Ernst, Florin Büchel, Martin Wettstein, Dominique Stefanie Wirz, Anne Schulz, Philipp Müller, Christian Schemer, Werner Wirth, Frank Esser
    4. 4. Discussion No access Sven Engesser, Nicole Ernst, Florin Büchel, Martin Wettstein, Dominique Stefanie Wirz, Anne Schulz, Philipp Müller, Christian Schemer, Werner Wirth, Frank Esser
    5. 5. Limitations No access Sven Engesser, Nicole Ernst, Florin Büchel, Martin Wettstein, Dominique Stefanie Wirz, Anne Schulz, Philipp Müller, Christian Schemer, Werner Wirth, Frank Esser
    6. 6. Conclusion No access Sven Engesser, Nicole Ernst, Florin Büchel, Martin Wettstein, Dominique Stefanie Wirz, Anne Schulz, Philipp Müller, Christian Schemer, Werner Wirth, Frank Esser
  5. Jana Goyvaerts, Benjamin De Cleen
    1. Jana Goyvaerts, Benjamin De Cleen
      1. 1.1 Populism is a Bad Thing No access Jana Goyvaerts, Benjamin De Cleen
      2. 1.2 Populism is Many (Bad) Things No access Jana Goyvaerts, Benjamin De Cleen
      3. 1.3 Media as Watchdog of Democracy? No access Jana Goyvaerts, Benjamin De Cleen
    2. Jana Goyvaerts, Benjamin De Cleen
      1. 2.1 Anti-Populism No access Jana Goyvaerts, Benjamin De Cleen
      2. 2.2 Beyond Ideology No access Jana Goyvaerts, Benjamin De Cleen
    3. 3. Conclusion No access Jana Goyvaerts, Benjamin De Cleen
  6. Christina Holtz-Bacha
    1. 1. Populism and Democracy No access Christina Holtz-Bacha
    2. 2. Targeting Media and Journalists No access Christina Holtz-Bacha
    3. 3. Conclusion No access Christina Holtz-Bacha
  7. Marion Just, Ann Crigler
    1. 1. Origins No access Marion Just, Ann Crigler
    2. 2. Populism: Left, Right, and “Faux” No access Marion Just, Ann Crigler
    3. 3. The Case of Venezuela No access Marion Just, Ann Crigler
    4. 4. The case of Turkey No access Marion Just, Ann Crigler
    5. 5. The Hungarian Case No access Marion Just, Ann Crigler
    6. 6. Weakening of Other European Democracies No access Marion Just, Ann Crigler
    7. 7. The Case of Donald Trump in the U.S. No access Marion Just, Ann Crigler
    8. 8. Conclusion No access Marion Just, Ann Crigler
  8. Caroline Avila, Philip Kitzberger
    1. 1. The Media Factor and Political Communication Culture in Populist Contexts No access Caroline Avila, Philip Kitzberger
    2. Caroline Avila, Philip Kitzberger
      1. 2.1 The Media System No access Caroline Avila, Philip Kitzberger
    3. Caroline Avila, Philip Kitzberger
      1. 3.1 Ecuador No access Caroline Avila, Philip Kitzberger
      2. 3.2 Argentina No access Caroline Avila, Philip Kitzberger
      3. 3.3 Venezuela No access Caroline Avila, Philip Kitzberger
    4. 4. The Direct Communication System No access Caroline Avila, Philip Kitzberger
    5. Caroline Avila, Philip Kitzberger
      1. 5.1 Consequences for the Media and Political System No access Caroline Avila, Philip Kitzberger
  9. André Haller
    1. André Haller
      1. 1.1 Strategies of Populist Online Communication No access André Haller
      2. 1.2 The Role of Populist Alternative Media No access André Haller
      3. 1.3 The Reception of Populist Online Communication No access André Haller
    2. André Haller
      1. 2.1 Digital Disinformation and Social Network Bots No access André Haller
      2. 2.2 Political (Micro-)Targeting No access André Haller
    3. 3. Conclusion No access André Haller
  10. Nicoleta Corbu, Elena Negrea-Busuioc
    1. 1. The Spread of Populism and False Information in the New Media Landscape No access Nicoleta Corbu, Elena Negrea-Busuioc
    2. 2. Blame and Stereotypes as Facilitators of Populist and Counterfeit Information No access Nicoleta Corbu, Elena Negrea-Busuioc
    3. 3. The Role of Emotions in the Dissemination and Amplification of Populist Messages and Fake News No access Nicoleta Corbu, Elena Negrea-Busuioc
    4. 4. Conclusions No access Nicoleta Corbu, Elena Negrea-Busuioc
  11. Kristoffer Holt
    1. 1. Introduction No access Kristoffer Holt
    2. 2. Conceptual Confusion No access Kristoffer Holt
    3. 3. Alternative Media and Populism—the Relational Approach No access Kristoffer Holt
    4. 4. Concluding Remarks No access Kristoffer Holt
  12. Carsten Reinemann
    1. 1. Introduction No access Carsten Reinemann
    2. 2. The Elements of Populist Political Communication No access Carsten Reinemann
    3. 3. A Multi-Level Model of Populist Communication Effects No access Carsten Reinemann
    4. 4. An Individual-Level Model of Populist Communication Effects No access Carsten Reinemann
    5. 5. Predispositions No access Carsten Reinemann
    6. 6. Mechanisms No access Carsten Reinemann
    7. 7. Types of Effects No access Carsten Reinemann
    8. 8. Conclusion No access Carsten Reinemann
  13. Donatella Campus
    1. 1. Exceptional Cases or a Varied Group? No access Donatella Campus
    2. 2. The Image of Female Populist Leaders No access Donatella Campus
    3. 3. Female Populist Leadership and the Popularization of Politics No access Donatella Campus
    4. 4. Concluding Remarks and Future Research No access Donatella Campus
  14. Benjamin Krämer, Magdalena Klingler
    1. 1. Introduction: Why Populism, Gender, and Climate? No access Benjamin Krämer, Magdalena Klingler
    2. Benjamin Krämer, Magdalena Klingler
      1. 2.1. Populist Epistemology No access Benjamin Krämer, Magdalena Klingler
      2. 2.2. Traditionalism No access Benjamin Krämer, Magdalena Klingler
      3. 2.3. Anti-Elitism and Conspiracy Theories No access Benjamin Krämer, Magdalena Klingler
      4. 2.4. An Ideology of Productivity No access Benjamin Krämer, Magdalena Klingler
    3. 3. Conclusion: Reactions in the Scientific Fields No access Benjamin Krämer, Magdalena Klingler
  15. María Esperanza Casullo
    1. 1. South American Populism and Social Distribution. No access María Esperanza Casullo
    2. 2. Populist Communication and Social Policies No access María Esperanza Casullo
    3. 3. Populism: A Fourth World of the Welfare State? No access María Esperanza Casullo
    4. 4. Populist Rejection of Class-Cleavages: The Poor as Citizens, as Workers, or as Mothers? No access María Esperanza Casullo
    5. 5. The Poor as Citizens, as Workers, or as Mothers: The Case of Argentina’s “Asignación Universal por Hijo” No access María Esperanza Casullo
    6. 6. The “Asignación Universal por Hijo”: From Corporatism to …. All of the Above No access María Esperanza Casullo
    7. 7. The Media Reception of the Shifting Frames of Populist Discourse No access María Esperanza Casullo
  16. Torgeir Uberg Nærland
    1. 1. Popular Culture and Politics No access Torgeir Uberg Nærland
    2. Torgeir Uberg Nærland
      1. 2.1 Popular Culture as Political Communication No access Torgeir Uberg Nærland
      2. 2.2 Popular Culture as Political Narrative No access Torgeir Uberg Nærland
      3. 2.3 Popular Culture in Discursive Struggle No access Torgeir Uberg Nærland
      4. 2.4 Popular Culture as Political Style No access Torgeir Uberg Nærland
      5. 2.5 Popular Culture and Sociocultural Appeal No access Torgeir Uberg Nærland
      6. 2.6 Popular Culture in Public Discourse No access Torgeir Uberg Nærland
      7. 2.7 The Need for Further Research No access Torgeir Uberg Nærland
    3. Torgeir Uberg Nærland
      1. 3.1 Populism and Identity No access Torgeir Uberg Nærland
      2. 3.2 Media, Popular Culture, and Identity No access Torgeir Uberg Nærland
      3. 3.3 An Identity-Oriented Perspective: Avenues for Further Research No access Torgeir Uberg Nærland
  17. Anna Wagner, Christian Schwarzenegger
    1. 1. Humor as the Populist’s Glue: Why Humor and Satire are Ripe for Populist Purposes No access Anna Wagner, Christian Schwarzenegger
    2. 2. Falling on the Fertile Ground of Digital Culture: Populists’ Strategic Uses of Humor in Online Environments No access Anna Wagner, Christian Schwarzenegger
    3. 3. Forms and Formats of Populist Humor: The Prominent Example of Memes No access Anna Wagner, Christian Schwarzenegger
    4. 4. A Populism of Lulz: The Dark and Light Sides of Humor No access Anna Wagner, Christian Schwarzenegger
  18. Katharina Lobinger, Benjamin Krämer, Rebecca Venema, Eleonora Benecchi
    1. 1. Meme History. How Pepe the Frog Became a Hate Symbol No access Katharina Lobinger, Benjamin Krämer, Rebecca Venema, Eleonora Benecchi
    2. 2. Memes and Visual Creative Political Participation No access Katharina Lobinger, Benjamin Krämer, Rebecca Venema, Eleonora Benecchi
    3. 3. The Challenges of the Visual Form No access Katharina Lobinger, Benjamin Krämer, Rebecca Venema, Eleonora Benecchi
    4. 4. Political Communication and Ideology No access Katharina Lobinger, Benjamin Krämer, Rebecca Venema, Eleonora Benecchi
    5. 5. Fan Scholarship No access Katharina Lobinger, Benjamin Krämer, Rebecca Venema, Eleonora Benecchi
    6. 6. Conclusion No access Katharina Lobinger, Benjamin Krämer, Rebecca Venema, Eleonora Benecchi
  19. Abstracts No access 353 - 362
  20. Notes on Contributors No access 363 - 371

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