Perspectives on Populism and the Media: Avenues for Research

Dr. Benjamin Krämer; Prof. Dr. Christina Holtz-Bacha

doi:10.5771/9783845297392

Summary

Der Band vereint ein breites Spektrum von Perspektiven auf das Thema Populismus und Medien. Er bringt verschiedene fachliche und theoretische Ansätze, Beitragende und Beispiele von mehreren Kontinenten und ein breites Spektrum aktueller Themen und Herausforderungen zusammen. Die Kapitel behandeln den Kontext populistischer Kommunikation, Kommunikation durch populistische Akteure, verschiedene Typen populistischer Botschaften (populistische Kommunikation in traditionellen und neuen Medien, populistische Medienkritik, populistische Diskurse zu verschiedenen Themen), Wirkungen und Konsequenzen populistischer Kommunikation, populistische Medienpolitik, aber auch antipopulistische Diskurse. Die Beiträge systematisieren vorhandene Forschung, schlagen neue Ansätze vor oder präsentieren neue Befunde zum Verhältnis von Populismus und Medien. Mit Beiträgen von Caroline Avila, Eleonora Benecchi, Florin Büchel, Donatella Campus, María Esperanza Casullo, Nicoleta Corbu, Ann Crigler, Benjamin De Cleen, Sven Engesser, Nicole Ernst, Frank Esser, Nayla Fawzi, Jana Goyvaerts, André Haller, Kristoffer Holt, Christina Holtz-Bacha, Marion Just, Philip Kitzberger, Magdalena Klingler, Benjamin Krämer, Katharina Lobinger, Philipp Müller, Elena Negrea-Busuioc, Carsten Reinemann, Christian Schemer, Anne Schulz, Christian Schwarzenegger, Torgeir Uberg Nærland, Rebecca Venema, Anna Wagner, Martin Wettstein, Werner Wirth, Dominique Stefanie Wirz

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Bibliographic data

Edition: 1/2020
Copyright Year: 2020
ISBN-Print: 978-3-8487-5561-5
ISBN-Online: 978-3-8452-9739-2
Publisher: Nomos, Baden-Baden
Series: International Studies on Populism
Volume: 7
Language: English
Pages: 371
Product Type: Edited Book

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis No access Pages 1 - 6
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1. 1. Scholarly Perspectives No access
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2. 2. Perspectives in Society No access
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3. 3. Differences of Perspectives and Conflicts No access
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4. 4. Paradoxes of Populist Communication No access
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5. 5. Implications for the Scholarly Perspective No access
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1. 1. Defining Populism and Populist Attitudes No access
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  1. 2.1 Anti-Elite Attitudes No access
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  2. 2.2 Homogeneity of the People No access
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  3. 2.3 Anti-Outgroup Attitudes No access
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3. 3. Where is Populist Media Criticism Voiced? No access
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4. 4. Discussion No access
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  1. 1.1 Discursive Opportunities as Analytical Framework No access
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  2. 1.2 Populism and the Prevalence of Authoritarian Attitudes No access
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  3. 1.3 Populism and Market Orientation No access
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  4. 1.4 Populism and Opinion Orientation No access
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  1. 2.1 Sample No access
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  2. 2.2 Units of Analysis No access
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  3. 2.3 Measures No access
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3. 3. Findings No access
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4. 4. Discussion No access
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5. 5. Limitations No access
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6. 6. Conclusion No access
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  1. 1.1 Populism is a Bad Thing No access
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  2. 1.2 Populism is Many (Bad) Things No access
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  3. 1.3 Media as Watchdog of Democracy? No access
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  1. 2.1 Anti-Populism No access
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  2. 2.2 Beyond Ideology No access
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3. 3. Conclusion No access
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1. 1. Populism and Democracy No access
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2. 2. Targeting Media and Journalists No access
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3. 3. Conclusion No access
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1. 1. Origins No access
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2. 2. Populism: Left, Right, and “Faux” No access
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3. 3. The Case of Venezuela No access
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4. 4. The case of Turkey No access
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5. 5. The Hungarian Case No access
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6. 6. Weakening of Other European Democracies No access
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7. 7. The Case of Donald Trump in the U.S. No access
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8. 8. Conclusion No access
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1. 1. The Media Factor and Political Communication Culture in Populist Contexts No access
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  1. 2.1 The Media System No access
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  1. 3.1 Ecuador No access
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  2. 3.2 Argentina No access
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  3. 3.3 Venezuela No access
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4. 4. The Direct Communication System No access
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  1. 5.1 Consequences for the Media and Political System No access
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  1. 1.1 Strategies of Populist Online Communication No access
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  2. 1.2 The Role of Populist Alternative Media No access
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  3. 1.3 The Reception of Populist Online Communication No access
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  1. 2.1 Digital Disinformation and Social Network Bots No access
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  2. 2.2 Political (Micro-)Targeting No access
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3. 3. Conclusion No access
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1. 1. The Spread of Populism and False Information in the New Media Landscape No access
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2. 2. Blame and Stereotypes as Facilitators of Populist and Counterfeit Information No access
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3. 3. The Role of Emotions in the Dissemination and Amplification of Populist Messages and Fake News No access
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4. 4. Conclusions No access
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1. 1. Introduction No access
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2. 2. Conceptual Confusion No access
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3. 3. Alternative Media and Populism—the Relational Approach No access
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4. 4. Concluding Remarks No access
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1. 1. Introduction No access
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2. 2. The Elements of Populist Political Communication No access
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3. 3. A Multi-Level Model of Populist Communication Effects No access
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4. 4. An Individual-Level Model of Populist Communication Effects No access
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5. 5. Predispositions No access
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6. 6. Mechanisms No access
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7. 7. Types of Effects No access
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8. 8. Conclusion No access
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1. 1. Exceptional Cases or a Varied Group? No access
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2. 2. The Image of Female Populist Leaders No access
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3. 3. Female Populist Leadership and the Popularization of Politics No access
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4. 4. Concluding Remarks and Future Research No access
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1. 1. Introduction: Why Populism, Gender, and Climate? No access
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  1. 2.1. Populist Epistemology No access
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  2. 2.2. Traditionalism No access
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  3. 2.3. Anti-Elitism and Conspiracy Theories No access
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  4. 2.4. An Ideology of Productivity No access
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3. 3. Conclusion: Reactions in the Scientific Fields No access
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1. 1. South American Populism and Social Distribution. No access
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2. 2. Populist Communication and Social Policies No access
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3. 3. Populism: A Fourth World of the Welfare State? No access
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4. 4. Populist Rejection of Class-Cleavages: The Poor as Citizens, as Workers, or as Mothers? No access
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5. 5. The Poor as Citizens, as Workers, or as Mothers: The Case of Argentina’s “Asignación Universal por Hijo” No access
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6. 6. The “Asignación Universal por Hijo”: From Corporatism to …. All of the Above No access
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7. 7. The Media Reception of the Shifting Frames of Populist Discourse No access
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1. 1. Popular Culture and Politics No access
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  1. 2.1 Popular Culture as Political Communication No access
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  2. 2.2 Popular Culture as Political Narrative No access
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  3. 2.3 Popular Culture in Discursive Struggle No access
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  4. 2.4 Popular Culture as Political Style No access
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  5. 2.5 Popular Culture and Sociocultural Appeal No access
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  6. 2.6 Popular Culture in Public Discourse No access
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  7. 2.7 The Need for Further Research No access
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  1. 3.1 Populism and Identity No access
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  2. 3.2 Media, Popular Culture, and Identity No access
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  3. 3.3 An Identity-Oriented Perspective: Avenues for Further Research No access
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1. 1. Humor as the Populist’s Glue: Why Humor and Satire are Ripe for Populist Purposes No access
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2. 2. Falling on the Fertile Ground of Digital Culture: Populists’ Strategic Uses of Humor in Online Environments No access
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3. 3. Forms and Formats of Populist Humor: The Prominent Example of Memes No access
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4. 4. A Populism of Lulz: The Dark and Light Sides of Humor No access
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1. 1. Meme History. How Pepe the Frog Became a Hate Symbol No access
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2. 2. Memes and Visual Creative Political Participation No access
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3. 3. The Challenges of the Visual Form No access
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4. 4. Political Communication and Ideology No access
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5. 5. Fan Scholarship No access
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6. 6. Conclusion No access
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Abstracts No access Pages 353 - 362
Notes on Contributors No access Pages 363 - 371