Human Rights of Irregular Migrants in the European Union

Annalisa Morticelli

doi:10.5771/9783748925255

Summary

The book addresses the difficult issue of irregular migration in the European Union, through a juridical reconstruction of the phenomenon starting from its origins. The interesting aspect is the understanding part between Italy and Germany, to understand the phenomenon in two different member countries, in order to grasp the main critical issues and identify virtuous behaviors in order to create a system that is as homogenous as possible at the level of the European Union. The researches were carried out in Italy and in Germany above all, through the analysis of legislative documents and the doctrine on the subject.

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Bibliographic data

Copyright year: 2021
ISBN-Print: 978-3-8487-8107-2
ISBN-Online: 978-3-7489-2525-5
Publisher: Nomos, Baden-Baden
Series: Schriftenreihe des EUROPA-KOLLEGS HAMBURG zur Integrationsforschung
Volume: 83
Language: English
Pages: 357
Product type: Book Titles

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis No access Pages 1 - 25
1. 1. Theories of migration: an overview No access
2. 1. Germany No access
  2. France No access
  3. United Kingdom No access
  4. Italy and Spain No access
3. 3. The birth of the concept of irregular migration in the European Union No access
4. 1. Austria No access
  2. Czech Republic No access
  3. Greece No access
  4. France No access
  5. Germany No access
  6. Italy No access
  7. Netherlands No access
  8. Poland No access
  9. Spain No access
  10. United Kingdom No access
5. 1. Quasi-legal illegal No access
  2. Totally illegal No access
6. 6. The relationship between a regular and an irregular status No access
7. 7. Irregular migration by European Union legislations: questions of definition No access
1. Introduction No access
2. 1. 1. Preliminary observations on international human rights law No access
  2. 1. 2.1. Human rights protection of irregular migrants under the United Nation treaties No access
    2. 2.2. Irregular migrants under the ILO Conventions No. 97 and No. 143 No access
    3. 2.3. Irregular migrants under the UN Migrant Worker Convention No access
  3. 3. The rights of migrants in the international migration discourse No access
3. 1. 1. The general principles of EU Law and human rights No access
  2. 1. a) Addressing the root causes of irregular and forced displacement in third countries: No access
    2. b) The fight against smugglers and traffickers No access
    3. c) Return No access
    4. d) Effective integration No access
    5. e) Maximising the development benefits for countries of origin: No access
  3. 1. 3.1. The European Convention on Human Rights and irregular migrants No access
    2. 3.2. The EU and the ECHR: interpretation and accession No access
    3. 3.3. The EU Charter of Fundamental Rights and irregular migrants No access
    4. 3.4. The European Social Charter and irregular migrants No access
    5. 3.5. The European Code of Social Security a well as the European Convention on Social Security and irregular migrants No access
    6. 3.6. The European Convention on the Legal Status of Migrant Workers and irregular migrants No access
    7. 3.7. The European Convention for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment and irregular migrants No access
  4. 4. Some concluding consideration on the protection of human rights of irregular migrants at the European and International law level No access
4. 1. 1. 1.1. Recent policy developments: the “Global Approach to Migration and Mobility” No access
    2. 1.2. The June 2014 strategic guidelines No access
    3. 1.3. The European Agenda on Migration No access
    4. 1. a) Irregular immigration No access
      2. I. High Sea No access
  2. 1. Initiative of some Member States to counteract the irregular migration flow No access
  3. 2. Protocol against the Smuggling of Migrant by Land, Air and Sea Supplementing the UN Convention against Transnational Organized Crime No access
  4. 3. EU policies against smuggling No access
  5. 1. 4.1. The lack of protection of human rights in the joint operations No access
    2. 4.2. The lack of search and rescue joint operations No access
  6. 5. Application of human rights law at sea No access
  7. 1. 6.1. Use of force, inhuman treatment and violations of the right to life No access
    2. 6.2. Arbitrary detention No access
    3. 6.3. Collective expulsion No access
    4. 1. II. Hot Spot No access
  8. 1. The hotspot approach No access
  9. 2. The European agencies are involved in the hotspot approach No access
  10. 3. The added value of the hotspot approach No access
  11. 1. III. The detention and return of irregular immigrants No access
  12. 1. The return procedure No access
  13. 2. Detention and its limits No access
  14. 3. Human rights protection during return procedures No access
  15. 4. Some considerations on detention and return procedures No access
1. Introduction No access
2. 1. 1. 1. 1.1. Titles of regular entry in Italy No access
      2. 1.2. The status of irregularity in Italy No access
    2. 2. The protection of the human rights of irregular migrants in Italy: an overview No access
    3. 3. The crime of irregular migration and aggravating circumstance No access
    4. 4. Irregular migrants and the restriction of their human rights in Italy No access
  2. 1. 1. Arrivals of migrants by sea in the Euro-Mediterranean area: the situation on the Italian shores No access
    2. 1. 2.1. Normative aspect No access
      2. 2.2. Political and institutional aspects No access
    3. 3. The different phases of the Italian policies for the control of maritime borders No access
    4. 4. The North Africa crisis and the solution to manage the new migration flows No access
  3. 1. 1. Hotspots and the protection of human rights No access
    2. 2. Centres of first aid and reception and reception centres for asylum seekers ante reform No access
    3. 1. 3.1. First aid and reception centers No access
      2. 3.2. First reception centres (CPA) No access
      3. 3.3. Hotspot approach No access
    4. 1. 4.1. Personal freedom in the first aid and reception centres (CPSA) No access
      2. 4.2. The violation of the right to a correct information and ban on collective expulsion No access
      3. 4.3. The use of physical coercion No access
      4. 4.4. First reception centres and the protection of human rights No access
    5. 5. The jurisdiction: ordinary, administrative and the supranational court No access
  4. 1. 1. Irregulars and the expulsion trend No access
    2. 2. The expulsion procedure No access
    3. 3. Administrative detention No access
    4. 4. The rejection system No access
    5. 5. Judicial protection No access
    6. 6. Returns No access
3. Conclusion No access
4. 1. 1. 1. Categories of regular and irregular migrants in the German legal system No access
    2. 1.1. The German legislation on the irregular entrance or staying of migrants No access
    3. 1.2. The German legislation on the entry and stay of irregular European citizens No access
    4. 2. Asylum procedure No access
  2. 1. 1. Return procedure No access
    2. 1. 2.1. Specific deportation measures No access
      2. 2.2. Detention No access
    3. 3. Detention Centre No access
    4. 4. Centre for refugees No access
5. 1. 1. 1. Reflections on the power of the Member States on the issue of irregular migration: the role of International Law No access
    2. 2. The concentration of the management of immigration phenomenon: to the overlap of the administrative and judicial system in Italy No access
    3. 2.1. The first reception centres and the German model No access
    4. 3. Reflections on the measure of assisted repatriations: the efficiency of the German system No access
    5. 3.1. The deficiencies of the Italian assisted repatriation measure and the German model No access
    6. 4. Reflections on the case of “duldung” in Germany and the violation of their human rights No access
    7. 4.1. Italy and Germany closer in the restriction on human rights of irregular migrants No access
    8. 1. 5.1. Crime of clandestinity in Italy No access
      2. 5.2. Crime of clandestinity in Germany No access
    9. 6. The violations of human rights during the return procedures: both Italy and Germany do not respect Art. 16 of Return Directive No access
6. Conclusion No access
1. Agreements No access
2. Conventions No access
3. Decisions No access
4. Directives No access
5. Regulations No access
6. Resolutions No access
7. Italian Legislation No access
8. German Legislation No access
1. Cases Law (chronological order) No access
Bibliography No access Pages 351 - 357

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