United by Violence, Divided by Cause?: A Comparison of Drivers of Radicalisation and Violence in Asia and Europe

Dr. La Toya Waha

doi:10.5771/9783748905738

Summary

Politische Gewalt gibt es überall. Aber wie und wieso entsteht sie, und was kann sie verhindern? Dieses Buch befasst sich mit der Vielfalt politischer Gewalt in Westeuropa, Süd- und Südostasien sowie der Vielfalt ihrer Begründungen. Es bietet Einblicke in verschiedene ideologische, strukturelle, soziale und politische Hintergründe, Beziehungen und Ziele von nicht-staatlichen Gewaltakteuren in Asien und Europa. Dabei werden verschiedene disziplinäre und theoretische Ansätze sowie eine Vielzahl an Fallbeispielen vorgestellt. Ziel des Bandes ist es, Phänomene zu vergleichen und vereinfachten, eindimensionalen Erklärungen, warum nicht-staatliche Akteure Gewalt anwenden, komplexere Erklärungsansätze entgegenzusetzen. Abschließend bietet das Buch Empfehlungen für politisches Handeln an. Mit Beiträgen vonGreg Barton, D. SubaChandran, Aurel Croissant, Rohan Gunaratna, Kevin McDonald, Subrata K. Mitra, Khuram Iqbal, Serina Rahman, La Toya Waha und Christian Echle

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Bibliographic data

Edition: 1/2020
Copyright Year: 2020
ISBN-Print: 978-3-8487-6449-5
ISBN-Online: 978-3-7489-0573-8
Publisher: Nomos, Baden-Baden
Language: English
Pages: 223
Product Type: Edited Book

Titelei/InhaltsverzeichnisPages 1 - 14 Download chapter (PDF)
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1. Sri Lanka, 21 April 2019
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2. The Puzzle of this Book
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3. Radicalisation and the Aim of this Book
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4. Structure of and Background to the Book
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  1. Radicalisation: A Contested Concept
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  2. Authors:
    1. Us: Communitarian Radicalisation
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    2. You
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    3. ‘I’
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    4. Far-Right Radicalisation
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    5. My Name is Anon
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  3. Conclusion: Experiences of Radicalisation
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  1. The Origin of Radical Politics: Competing Paradigms
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  2. India: ‘Million Mutinies Now’
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  3. India’s ‘Transactional’ Radicalism
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  4. The ‘Responsive’ State and ‘Banalisation’ of Radical Politics
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  5. India’s Dynamic, Neo-Institutional Model of Governance
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  6. Radical Politics and Representation: Multiple Routes to Similar Goal
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  7. The Moderation of Radical Political Parties: The Central Tendency in Indian Politics
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  8. Beyond Alterity: Indian ‘Exceptionalism’ Explained
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  9. Conclusion
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  1. Introduction
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  2. Authors:
    1. Radicalisation
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    2. Democracy
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    3. Democratic Backsliding
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  3. Authors:
    1. Democracy and Terrorism
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    2. Radicalisation into Terrorism and Democratic Backsliding
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  4. Radicalisation, Terrorism and Democracy in Southeast Asia
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  5. Authors:
    1. Indonesia
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    2. Thailand
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    3. The Philippines
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    4. Myanmar
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  6. Conclusions
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  1. Introduction
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  2. Contention between Rising Al Qaeda and Expanding IS – New Waves of Violence ahead?
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  3. Extreme Right Wing (XRW) as Response to the Global Islamist Threat
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  4. Escalation in Iran?
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  5. Conclusion
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  1. Introduction
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  2. Indonesia’s Jemaah Islamiyah
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  3. The Evolution of the Islamic State Movement
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  4. Foreign Terrorist Fighters before the Caliphate
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  5. IS and Foreign Terrorist Fighters
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  6. Southeast Asian Foreign Terrorist Fighters
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  7. An Outlook into the Region: Aceh, Thailand’s Pattani insurgency and IS in the Philippines
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  8. Discussion
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  9. Conclusion
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  1. Introduction
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  2. Left-Wing Violence in South Asia
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  3. Strategic Violence against Women in South Asia
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  4. Religion and Violence in South Asia
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  5. The Glocal and Violence
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  6. Violence Itself a Driver of Violence
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  7. Conclusion: The Endgame behind Violence in South Asia
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  1. Introduction
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  2. Complex Threat Landscape
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  3. Neo Jihadists
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  4. Sectarian Terrorism
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  5. Ethno-Nationalist Militancy
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  6. Religious Nationalist Militants and Organisational Mainstreaming
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  7. De-Radicalisation and Rehabilitation of JuD Fighters
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  8. Conclusion
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  1. Introduction
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  2. Data and Methodology
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  3. Delineating the Terms
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  4. Patriarchy, Public/Private Spheres and Women’s Agency
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  5. The Multiple Roles of Malaysian Malay-Muslim Women
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  6. Increasing Islamic Conservatism in Malaysia
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  7. Authors:
    1. Understanding Men
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    2. The Mother is Pure and Perfect
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    3. Mothers as the Pathway to Heaven
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    4. The Mother is the Bastion of Religion in the Home
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    1. In the Urban Centres
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    2. Returning to the Rural Fringes
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  9. Connecting the Dots
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  10. The Time is Now
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  1. Relevance to Understand Violence beyond Science: The Impact of the Islamist Attacks 2019
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  2. Similarities and Differences
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  3. Recommendations – How to Prevent Violence?
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  4. What, then, is the use, the value of this book?
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IndexPages 219 - 223 Download chapter (PDF)