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Theodicy and Spirituality in the Fourth Gospel

A Girardian Perspective
Authors:
Publisher:
 2020

Summary

Daniel DeForest London argues that the Fourth Gospel offers a potentially transformative response to the question of suffering and the human compulsion to blame. Based on his reading of John 9 (the man born blind), London argues that the Gospel does not offer a theodicy, but rather a theodical spirituality, an experience of praying the question of suffering and remaining open to a divine response. London shows how the Johannine Jesus’s response poses three sets of symbols in dichotomy (day/night, vision/blindness, sheep/wolf), each subverted by another, core symbol (light, judge, shepherd). By interpreting these symbols in light of mimetic theory, he argues that Jesus’s response reveals the scapegoat mechanism in which an innocent victim is blamed by violent victimizers. However, rather than blaming the victimizers, Jesus continues to engage with the characters who appear to be villains: the light of the world transforms night and day into one continuous day; the Good Shepherd welcomes sheep and wolf into his beloved flock. In this way, readers are invited to bring to the Johannine Jesus their own violence, resentment, and wolfish rage regarding the question of suffering and to experience the theodical spirituality of the Fourth Gospel.

Keywords



Bibliographic data

Edition
1/2020
Copyright Year
2020
ISBN-Print
978-1-9787-0240-0
ISBN-Online
978-1-9787-0241-7
Publisher
Lexington, Lanham
Language
English
Pages
134
Product Type
Monograph

Table of contents

ChapterPages
    1. Contents No access
    2. List of Figures No access
    3. Acknowledgments No access
  1. Introduction No access Pages 1 - 6
  2. Chapter 1 Theodical Spirituality No access Pages 7 - 22
  3. Chapter 2 Mimetic Theory and the Anthropological Tale of the Fourth Gospel No access Pages 23 - 38
  4. Chapter 3 Blaming the Victim No access Pages 39 - 60
  5. Chapter 4 Blaming the Victimizer No access Pages 61 - 82
  6. Chapter 5 Blaming God No access Pages 83 - 110
  7. Conclusion No access Pages 111 - 116
  8. Bibliography No access Pages 117 - 128
  9. Index No access Pages 129 - 132
  10. About the Author No access Pages 133 - 134

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