Experimental Law

Prof. Dr. Stefan Braum

doi:10.5771/9783748938347

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Bibliographic data

Copyright year: 2023
Publication date: 18.01.2023
ISBN-Print: 978-3-7560-0511-6
ISBN-Online: 978-3-7489-3834-7
Publisher: Nomos, Baden-Baden
Series: Luxemburger Juristische Studien - Luxembourg Legal Studies
Volume: 25
Language: English
Pages: 476
Product type: Edited Book

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis No access Pages 1 - 10
Stefan Braum
1. 1. I. Juridical internal perspectives No access
  2. 1. 1. The pandemic – a challenge to the democratic sovereign's ability to act politically No access
    2. 1. a) Modelling pandemic regulation versus general legislation No access
      2. b) Pandemic regulation: security optimisation as a model No access
      3. c) Experimental law No access
      4. d) Risks and side effects No access
2. 1. I. The state of emergency – basic norm of pandemic regulation No access
  2. II. System resilience – Common denominator of emergency legislation No access
  3. 1. Transformation of proportionality No access
3. 1. Knowledge is power No access
  2. Criminal law as a control of systemic risks No access
  3. Loss of judicial control? No access
4. 1. Is the Western model of the democratic constitutional state failing? No access
  2. Southeast Asia as a geopolitical challenge and model No access
1. Jörg Gerkrath
  1. A. Introduction No access
  2. 1. I. The names of the thing No access
    2. II. The Legal Basis of a SoE Regime No access
    3. III. Archetypes of SoEs No access
    4. IV. Unicity or Plurality of SoEs No access
  3. 1. I. The European Convention on Human Rights No access
    2. II. Declaration of SoE and the EU Legal Order No access
  4. 1. I. Initiation No access
    2. II. Cooperation of powers and parliamentary oversight No access
    3. III. Duration No access
    4. IV. The scope of the derogatory measures and their effects of fundamental rights and freedoms No access
    5. V. Judicial Review No access
  5. E. Conclusion No access
2. Basak Baglayan
  1. A. Introduction: Human Right Price-tag of COVID-19 No access
  2. 1. I. Article 15 – Substantive Criteria No access
    2. II. Article 15 – Non-derogable Rights No access
    3. III. Article 15 – Notification Requirements No access
  3. C. Justification under Limitation Clauses No access
  4. D. Article 15 Derogations in the Context of COVID-19 No access
  5. E. Conclusion No access
3. Fatima Chaouche, Séverine Menétrey
  1. 1. I. D’un aménagement individualisé par les juridictions … No access
    2. 1. 1. Les règlements grand-ducaux de mars-avril 2020 portant suspension des délais en matière juridictionnelle et adaptation temporaire de certaines autres modalités procédurales No access
      2. 2. Les lois successives portant adaptation temporaire de certaines modalités procédurales en matière civile, commerciale et pénale No access
    3. 1. 1. Un accès à la justice préservé en son principe No access
      2. 2. Des atteintes à certaines règles et principes de procédure No access
  2. 1. 1. 1. Un contentieux limité devant les juridictions nationales No access
      2. 2. Un contentieux de la protection des droits et libertés individuels No access
      3. 3. Une diversification du contentieux administratif à l’issue de la première vague… No access
    2. II. Absence de contentieux sur la légalité des mesures adoptées faute de saisine No access
  3. C. Conclusions prospectives sur les évolutions possibles et/ou nécessaires du système juridictionnel luxembourgeois No access
4. Silvia Allegrezza
  1. 1. B. Time and space: variable coordinates of health risk and punitive strategy No access
  2. C. The individual variable: targeted responses No access
  3. D. The content of administrative sanctions No access
  4. E. The shifting boundaries between administrative repression and penal response No access
  5. F. Conclusions No access
1. Géraldine Bachoué, Maitena Poelemans
  1. 1. I. Un nouveau régime d’exception était-il vraiment nécessaire? No access
    2. 1. 1. Conditions de mise en œuvre No access
      2. 2. Nature des mesures adoptées No access
      3. 3. Règles générales d’application des mesures No access
    3. 1. 1. L’accès au juge constitutionnel No access
      2. 2. L’accès au juge judiciaire No access
      3. 3. L’accès au juge administratif No access
    4. IV. Stratégies pour prolonger et mettre fin à l’état d’urgence sanitaire No access
  2. 1. I. La réponse pénale et administrative aux violations des mesures adoptées No access
    2. II. Des coups de canif portés aux principes de légalité et de proportionnalité No access
    3. III. Responsabilité pénale pour intention et négligence en cas de violation des mesures de confinement No access
    4. IV. Application du droit pénal et des infractions de droit commun pour faire respecter les mesures de confinement No access
  3. 1. I. La multiplication des autorités sanitaires pour contrôler les pandémies No access
    2. II. Une succession de systèmes de traitements de données No access
    3. III. Les droits des malades et la protection de leurs données par le contrôle de la CNIL No access
    4. IV. Contrôle et surveillance numériques des mesures de confinement No access
  4. D. Evaluation de la gestion de la crise sanitaire No access
2. Valsamis Mitsilegas, Santiago Wortman Jofre
  1. A. Introduction No access
  2. 1. I. State of Emergency in the UK: The Quest for Resilience No access
    2. II. Civil Contingencies Structure and Levels of Governance No access
    3. III. Executive Power and State of Emergency: speedy and changing decisions No access
    4. IV. Side-lining of parliament: losing legitimacy through opacity No access
    5. V. Permanent state of emergency No access
  3. 1. I. Statutory Duties and Offences No access
    2. II. Criminalisation, Over-criminalisation, and Legal Certainty No access
    3. III. Criminal law to restrict movement No access
    4. IV. Impact on Criminal Procedure and Debates on Punishment No access
    5. V. Criminals also Adapt No access
    6. VI. Key Points No access
  4. 1. I. Surveillance, tracing, tracking and the use of technology No access
    2. II. Privacy and data protection No access
    3. III. Faith in technology, trust in government and hope for users No access
    4. IV. The Use of Contact Tracing No access
  5. E. Concluding Remarks No access
3. Adan Nieto
  1. A. The Leviathan during a pandemic: Bewildered? Authoritarian? A watchdog? An anarchist? A libertarian? No access
  2. B. Background for non-Spanish readers: a regulatory overview of the COVID-19 pandemic No access
  3. C. Deciding and controlling: the “how” matters more than the “who” No access
  4. D. The COVID- 19 pandemic and fundamental rights No access
  5. E. Punitive law: halfway between disobedience and self-regulation No access
  6. F. Conclusions: a few lessons for future pandemics No access
4. Ralf Poscher, Katrin Kappler
  1. A. Introduction No access
  2. B. Facts: Reconstruction of the Pandemic in Germany No access
  3. 1. 1. 1. Historical background and legislative power No access
      2. 2. Administrative Competence No access
    2. II. No Emergency Provision No access
    3. III. Judicial Review No access
    4. 1. 1. Right to life and physical integrity as a key right No access
      2. a) General Right to Personality (Art. 2 (1) in conjunction with Art. 1 (1) Basic Law) No access
        b) Freedom of movement (Art. 11 (1) Basic Law) and freedom of the person (Art. 2 (2) Basic Law) No access
        c) Religious Freedom No access
        d) The Right to Freedom of Assembly No access
        e) Right to School Education (Art. 2 (1) in conjunction with Art. 7 Basic Law) No access
      3. 3. General principle of equality derived from Art. 3 as an additional limitation No access
  4. 1. I. Surveillance No access
    2. II. Prevention No access
    3. 1. a) Amendments to the general clause during the pandemic No access
        b) Possibility to homogenize the measures nationwide No access
        c) Proportionality and the aim of the measures No access
        d) Specific conditions for certain intervention-intensive measures No access
      2. 2. Standard powers No access
    4. IV. Criminal law and administrative offense No access
  5. 1. I. Interaction between infectious disease law and data protection law on the national and international level No access
    2. 1. 1. Reporting obligations No access
      2. 2. Data processing in accordance with the Infection Protection Act No access
      3. 3. Obligation of private parties to collect data No access
      4. 4. Coronavirus tracing apps No access
      5. 5. Transmission and further use of data No access
  6. F. Conclusion and Outlook No access
5. Rosaria Sicurella, Sandra M. B. Picicuto
  1. A. Preliminary Remarks No access
  2. 1. 1. 1. State of exception vs state of emergency No access
      2. 2. Executive power and emergency provisions. Sources of law. The role of Parliament No access
      3. 3. The distribution of legislative power: central Government vs Regions No access
    2. 1. 1. Conflicting freedoms: personal freedom, freedom of movement and freedom of assembly No access
      2. 2. Religious freedom No access
      3. 3. Right to education No access
      4. 4. Individual health and public health No access
      5. 5. Technologies to prevent the spread of the virus No access
      6. 6. COVID-19 vaccine No access
  3. 1. I. Criminal provisions establishing criminal sanctions with respect to violation of specific measures adopted to contain the spreading of the virus No access
    2. II. The criminal offence of violation of the mandatory quarantine. Criticalities about compliance with constitutional principles No access
    3. 1. 1. The criminal offence of epidemic No access
      2. 2. The criminal offences related to forgery and the use of false documents. No access
    4. IV. Criticalities about the ‘classical’ offences of negligent homicide and personal injuries by negligence No access
    5. 1. 2.6 Criminal responsibility of the employer No access
  4. 1. I. Remote Justice No access
    2. II. The suspension of the statute of limitation No access
    3. III. The effect of the coronavirus on imprisonment and release No access
6. Li-ann Thio
  1. A. Introduction: From Pandemic Regulation to Endemic Management No access
  2. 1. I. Legislative Framework No access
    2. II. Soft Administrative Law and Executive Interpretation of Rules No access
    3. III. Health Policy - An Overview No access
    4. IV. Governance by Effective Communication, Persuasion, Empathy and Trust No access
    5. 1. 1. Enforcement and Sanctions (and shoves) No access
      2. 2. Incentives, Inducement, and Internalisation No access
    6. 1. 1. Judicial Review No access
      2. a) A Confusing Multiplicity of Rules and Policies No access
        b) Service lapses and the Home Recovery Protocol No access
        c) Redressing the Mismanaged Migrant Workers Cluster No access
        d) Trace Together and Privacy Concerns No access
  3. 1. I. Regulation and Reception No access
    2. II. Resistance No access
  4. D. Concluding thoughts No access
Bibliography No access Pages 441 - 468
Annexes No access Pages 469 - 474
The Authors No access Pages 475 - 476