
The Ecuadorian Oil Era
Nature, Rent, and the State- Authors:
- Series:
- Studien zu Lateinamerika, Volume 40
- Publisher:
- 08.01.2021
Summary
By focusing on a half-century of recent Latin American economic history, this book presents a multidisciplinary approach to examining the relentless pursuit of development in the Global South and aims to revitalise the academic debate on whether having abundant natural resources is a blessing or a curse. Its pioneering diachronic comparative approach of analysing two Ecuadorian oil booms, those in 1972–1980 and 2003–2014, reveals processes of continuity and change in the capacity of this peripheral state to intervene in its national development process and the consequences of this on its social formation, framed by the contemporary trends of global capitalism and the irruption of environmental thinking into development policymaking.
Search publication
Bibliographic data
- Publication year
- 2021
- Publication date
- 08.01.2021
- ISBN-Print
- 978-3-8487-7985-7
- ISBN-Online
- 978-3-7489-2115-8
- Publisher
- Nomos, Baden-Baden
- Series
- Studien zu Lateinamerika
- Volume
- 40
- Language
- English
- Pages
- 245
- Product type
- Book Titles
Table of contents
- Titelei/InhaltsverzeichnisPages 1 - 22 Download chapter (PDF)
- Development in Latin American Social Thought: The Mobility of a Concept Download chapter (PDF)
- Natural Resources Rent and the State: A Global South Perspective on Development Download chapter (PDF)
- Nature and Environmental Awareness: Latest Guests on Development Thinking Download chapter (PDF)
- Structure of the Book Download chapter (PDF)
- “Sow the Oil”: Oil Booms and the State’s Developmental Endeavor Download chapter (PDF)
- Lost in Translation: Developmental State vs Desarrollista State Download chapter (PDF)
- The Classic Latin American Desarrollista State: A “Poulantzas’ Reformulation” Download chapter (PDF)
- Latin American Populism: Desarrollismo’s (Un)Invited Guest Download chapter (PDF)
- A Prelude: The Pathway to the Farewell of the State Download chapter (PDF)
- Revisiting Development Thinking: From the Environment to Nature Download chapter (PDF)
- The Legacy of the Youngest Boom: The Triad Nature-State-Development Download chapter (PDF)
- The Challenges of Latin American Social Thought Download chapter (PDF)
- Act I. The State and Development: Modernization and the Rise of Middle Classes Download chapter (PDF)
- Act II. Development and Nature: The Myth of Eldorado and the Legend of the Resource Curse Download chapter (PDF)
- Act III. Nature and the State: A Handbook on the Imposition of a Natural Resources-Based Developmental Project Download chapter (PDF)
- Postlude to Nature and the State: Towards the New Meanings of Development Download chapter (PDF)
- Deep Diving into the Triad Nature-State-Development: Focus on Ecuador Download chapter (PDF)
- The Case Study: Contemporary Approaches Download chapter (PDF)
- Research Categories: The State and Development Download chapter (PDF)
- Research Categories: Development and Nature Download chapter (PDF)
- Research Categories: Nature and the State Download chapter (PDF)
- Overture: Amazonian Oil and the Ecuadorian National Construction Download chapter (PDF)
- The State and Development: Modernization and Pouring Oil Rent Into Society Download chapter (PDF)
- Development and Nature: A Demystification of the Resource Curse Download chapter (PDF)
- Nature and the State: The Political Economy of Oil-Rentierism Download chapter (PDF)
- Postlude to Nature and the State: The Political Economy of the End of the First Ecuadorian Oil Boom Download chapter (PDF)
- Prelude: Dollarization and the Ecuadorian National De-Construction Download chapter (PDF)
- Overture to the Return of the State: The Recovery of the National Oil Sector Download chapter (PDF)
- The State and Development: Amazonian Oil and the Rentier National Construction Download chapter (PDF)
- Development and Nature: The Resource Curse Revisited Download chapter (PDF)
- Nature and the State: The Polyphonic Concept of Buen Vivir Download chapter (PDF)
- Postlude to Nature and the State: Towards a Political Ecology of Rentierism Download chapter (PDF)
- Key Findings: The State and Development Download chapter (PDF)
- Key Findings: Development and Nature Download chapter (PDF)
- Key Findings: Nature and the State Download chapter (PDF)
- Hypotheses from Ecuador and Theoretical Implications Download chapter (PDF)
- Further Research: The State and Development Download chapter (PDF)
- Further Research: Development and Nature Download chapter (PDF)
- Further Research: Nature and the State Download chapter (PDF)
- Epilogue Download chapter (PDF)
- ReferencesPages 217 - 245 Download chapter (PDF)
Bibliography (509 entries)
No match found. Try another term.
- Acosta, Alberto. 2011. “La reforma a la ley de hidrocarburos y la renegociación de los contratos petroleros.” La tendencia. Revista de análisis político 11: 95–103. Open Google Scholar
- Acosta, Alberto. 2004a. “Del libre comercio o la vieja práctica de quitar la escalera.” In Libre comercio: Mitos y realidades. Nuevos desafíos para la economía política de la integración latinoamericana, edited by Alberto Acosta and Eduardo Gudynas, 81–110. Quito: Abya-Yala. ILDIS-FES, D3e. Open Google Scholar
- Acosta, Alberto. 2004b. “Dolarización o desdolarización, esa no es toda la cuestión!.” Íconos. Revista de Ciencias Sociales 19: 54–65. Open Google Scholar
- Acosta, Alberto. 2001. Breve historia económica del Ecuador. Segunda edición. Quito: Corporación Editora Nacional. Open Google Scholar
- Acosta, Alberto, Eduardo Gudynas, Esperanza Martínez, and Joseph Vogel. 2009. “Dejar el crudo en tierra o la búsqueda del paraíso perdido. Elementos para una propuesta política y económica para la iniciativa de no explotación del crudo del ITT.” Polis. Revista de la Universidad Bolivariana, 8 (23): 429–452. Open Google Scholar
- Acosta, Alberto, and Arturo Villavicencio. 2007. Agenda energética 2007-2011. Hacia un sistema energético sustentable. Quito: Ministerio de Energía y Minas. Open Google Scholar
- Acosta, Alberto, Susana López, and David Villamar. 2004. “Ecuador: Oportunidades y amenazas económicas de la emigración.” In Migraciones: Un juego con cartas marcadas, edited by Francisco Hidalgo, 259–302. Quito: Abya-Yala. ILDIS-FES, Plan Migración, Comunicación y Desarrollo. Open Google Scholar
- Acosta, Alberto, and Jürgen Schuldt. 2000. “Dolarización: Vacuna para la hiperinflación?.” Ecuador Debate 49: 25–41. Open Google Scholar
- Acosta, Alberto, Alexandra Almeida, Milton Balseca, Elizabeth Bravo, Fernando Carrión, Judith Kimerling, Carlos Larrea, and Esperanza Martínez. 2000. El Ecuador post petrolero. Quito: Acción Ecológica, ILDIS, Oilwatch. Open Google Scholar
- AEADE (Asociación de Empresas Automotrices del Ecuador). 2019. Anuario 2018. Quito: AEADE. Open Google Scholar
- AfDB (African Development Bank), OECD (Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development), UNDP (United Nations Development Programme), and UNECA (United Nations Economic Commission for Africa). 2013. African Economic Outlook 2013: Structural Transformation and Natural Resources. Tunis, Paris, New York, Addis Ababa: OECD Publishing. Open Google Scholar
- Agénor, Pierre-Richard. 2004. The Economics of Adjustment and Growth. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. Open Google Scholar
- Alarcón, Pedro. 2020. “Latin American Environmental Thinking Revisited: The Polyphony of Buen Vivir.” Diálogos Revista Electrónica de Historia 21 (2): 215–236. Open Google Scholar
- Alarcón, Pedro. 2011. “Movilidad urbana, consumo de energía y calidad del aire.” Letras verdes. Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios Socioambientales 8: 15–17. Open Google Scholar
- Alarcón, Pedro. 2008. “Petróleo, economía neoclásica o economía ecológica: El retorno del Ecuador a la OPEP.” Entre voces. Revista del Grupo Democracia y Desarrollo Local 14: 24–26. Open Google Scholar
- Alarcón, Pedro, and Stefan Peters. 2020. “Ecuador After the Commodities Boom: A Rentier Society’s Labyrinth.” Cadernos do CEAS Revista crítica de humanidades 250 (45): forthcoming. Open Google Scholar
- Alarcón, Pedro, Katherine Rocha, and Simone Di Pietro. 2018. “Die Yasuní-ITT-Initiative zehn Jahre später: Entwicklung und Natur in Ecuador heute.” Peripherie: Politik, Ökonomie, Kultur 149 (38): 55–73. Open Google Scholar
- Alarcón, Pedro, and Renata Mantilla. 2017. “El discurso ambiental en el gobierno de la revolución ciudadana.” Iberoamérica social. Revista-red de estudios sociales 7 (4): 91–107. Open Google Scholar
- Almeida, María Dolores, Verónica Gallardo and Andrés Tomaselli. 2006. Gobernabilidad fiscal en Ecuador. Santiago de Chile: ILPES, CEPAL, GTZ. Open Google Scholar
- Álvarez, Yomar. 2013. “Una propuesta desde el ecologismo para proteger a una parte del Parque Nacional Yasuní.” In Yasuní, zona de sacrificio: análisis de la Iniciativa ITT y los derechos colectivos indígenas, coordinated by Iván Narváez, Massimo de Marchi, and Eugenio Pappalardo, 80–101. Quito: Flacso Ecuador. Open Google Scholar
- Amin, Samir. 1990. Delinking: Towards a Polycentric World. London: Zed Books. Open Google Scholar
- Amsden, Alice. 1985. “The state and Taiwan’s economic development.” In Bringing the State Back In, edited by Peter Evans, Dietrich Rueschemeyer, and Theda Skocpol, 78–106. New York: Cambridge University Press. Open Google Scholar
- Amsden, Alice. 1989. Asia’s Next Giant: South Korea and Late Industrialization. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Open Google Scholar
- Amsden, Alice. 2001. The Rise of “The Rest”: Challenges to the West from Late-Industrializing Economies. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Open Google Scholar
- Andrade, Pablo. 2015. Política de industrialización selectiva y nuevo modelo de desarrollo. Quito: Corporación Editora Nacional, Universidad Andina Simón Bolívar sede Ecuador. Open Google Scholar
- Aravena, Claudio, and Juan Alberto Fuentes. 2013. El desempeño mediocre de la productividad laboral en América Latina: una interpretación neoclásica. Santiago de Chile: CEPAL. Open Google Scholar
- Arbatli, Ekim. 2018. “Resource nationalism revisited: A new conceptualization in light of changing actors and strategies in the oil industry.” Energy Research & Social Science 40: 101–108. Open Google Scholar
- Arias, Karla. 2014. “Gobernanza energética y neonacionalismo. Caso Refinería del Pacífico: Implicaciones en política energética, económica, social y ambiental.” Master’s thesis, Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales sede Ecuador. Open Google Scholar
- Arsel, Murat, Barbara Hogenboom, and Lorenzo Pellegrini. 2016. “The extractive imperative in Latin America.” The Extractive Industries and Society (3): 880–887. Open Google Scholar
- Artola, Verónica, and María Fernanda Pazmiño. 2007. “Análisis de los fondos petroleros en el Ecuador.” Apuntes de Economía 53: 1–31. Open Google Scholar
- Asamblea Constituyente. 2008a. Constitución política de la República del Ecuador. Official Gazette No. 449 of October 20. Open Google Scholar
- Asamblea Constituyente. 2008b. Ley Orgánica para la Recuperación del Uso de los Recursos Petroleros del Estado y Racionalización Administrativa de los Procesos de Endeudamiento. Supplement of the Official Gazette No. 308 of April 3. Open Google Scholar
- Asamblea Constituyente. 2007. Ley Reformatoria para la Equidad Tributaria en el Ecuador. Supplement of the Official Gazette No. 242 of December 29. Open Google Scholar
- Asamblea Nacional. 2013a. Ley de Creación de la Universidad de Investigación de Tecnología Experimental Yachay. Supplement of the Official Gazette No. 144 of December 16. Open Google Scholar
- Asamblea Nacional. 2013b. Ley de Creación de la Universidad Regional Amazónica Ikiam. Supplement of the Official Gazette No. 144 of December 16. Open Google Scholar
- Asamblea Nacional. 2013c. Ley de Creación de la Universidad de las Artes. Supplement of the Official Gazette No. 145 of December 17. Open Google Scholar
- Asamblea Nacional. 2013d. Ley de Creación de la Universidad Nacional de Educación UNAE. Supplement of the Official Gazette No. 147 of December 19. Open Google Scholar
- Asamblea Nacional. 2010. Ley Reformatoria a la Ley de Hidrocarburos y a la Ley de Régimen Tributario Interno. Official Gazette No. 244 of July 27. Open Google Scholar
- Asamblea Nacional. 2009. Ley del Banco del Instituto Ecuatoriano de Seguridad Social. Official Gazette No. 587 of May 11. Open Google Scholar
- Atria, Jorge, Andrés Biehl, and José Tomás Labarca. 2019. “Towards a Fiscal Sociology of Latin America.” European Review of Latin American and Caribbean Studies (107): 139–150. Open Google Scholar
- Auty, Richard. 1993. Sustaining Development in Mineral Economies: The Resource Curse Thesis. London: Routledge. Open Google Scholar
- Báez, René. 1989. “Petróleo, capitalismo y dependencia.” In La investigación económica en el Ecuador, edited by Amalia Mauro, 141–53. Quito: ILDIS. Open Google Scholar
- Báez, René. 1984. Dialéctica de la economía ecuatoriana. Tercera edición. Quito: Editorial Alberto Crespo Encalada. Open Google Scholar
- Balassa, Bela. 1981. The newly industrializing countries in the world economy. New York: Pergamon Press. Open Google Scholar
- Banco Central del Ecuador (BCE). 2019a. Cuentas Nacionales No. 24. A precios de 2007. Quito: Banco Central del Ecuador, https://contenido.bce.fin.ec/documentos/PublicacionesNotas/Catalogo/CuentasNacionales/Anuales/Dolares/indicecn1.htm, last accessed: 13.07.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Banco Central del Ecuador (BCE). 2019b. Formación bruta de capital fijo por industria. Miles de dólares de 2007. Quito: Banco Central del Ecuador, https://contenido.bce.fin.ec/documentos/PublicacionesNotas/Catalogo/CuentasNacionales/Anuales/Dolares/indiceFBKF.htm, last accessed: 13.07.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Banco Central del Ecuador (BCE). 2017. Noventa años del Banco Central del Ecuador. Series estadísticas históricas 1927-2017. Quito: Banco Central del Ecuador. Open Google Scholar
- Baptista, Asdrúbal. 2010 (1997). Teoría económica del capitalismo rentístico. Caracas: Banco Central de Venezuela. Open Google Scholar
- Baran, Paul. 1968. Unterdrückung und Fortschritt. Essays. Second edition. Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp. Open Google Scholar
- Bárcena, Alicia, and Antonio Prado. 2015. “Introducción.” In Neoestructuralismo y corrientes heterodoxas en América Latina y el Caribe a inicios del siglo XXI, edited by Alicia Bárcena and Antonio Prado, 17–29. Santiago de Chile: CEPAL. Open Google Scholar
- Bardhan, Pranab, and Christopher Udry. 1999. Development Microeconomics. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Open Google Scholar
- Barsky, Osvaldo. 1984. La reforma agraria ecuatoriana. Quito: Corporación Editora Nacional. Open Google Scholar
- Barthes, Roland. 1977 (1966). “Introducción al análisis estructural de los relatos.” In El análisis estructural, edited by Silvia Niccolini, 65–101. Buenos Aires: Centro Editor de América Latina. Open Google Scholar
- Batista, Arianni. 2013. “Arte contemporáneo en Ecuador: La producción femenina en la configuración de la escena (1990-2012).” Master’s thesis, Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales sede Ecuador. Open Google Scholar
- Beasley-Murray, Jon, Maxwell Cameron, and Eric Hershberg. 2010. “Latin America’s Left Turns: A Tour d’Horizon.” In Latin America’s Left Turns: Politics, Policies, and Trajectories of Change, edited by Maxwell Cameron and Eric Hershberg, 1–20. Boulder: Lynne Rienner. Open Google Scholar
- Becker, Joachim. 2008. “ Der kapitalistische Staat in der Peripherie: polit-ökonomische Perspektiven.” Journal für Entwicklungspolitik 25 (2): 10–32. Open Google Scholar
- Benavente, José Miguel. 2001. Exportaciones de manufacturas de América Latina: ¿Desarme unilateral o integración regional?. Santiago de Chile: CEPAL. Open Google Scholar
- Benzi, Daniele. 2017. ALBA-TCP. Anatomía de la integración que no fue. Buenos Aires: Imago Mundi, Universidad Andina Simón Bolívar. Open Google Scholar
- Bernstein, Henry. 1971. “Modernization Theory and the Sociological Study of Development.” Journal of Development Studies 7 (2): 141–60. Open Google Scholar
- Bielschowsky, Ricardo, and Antonio Carlos Macedo e Silva. 2016. “The UNCTAD system of political economy.” In Handbook of Alternative Theories of Economic Development, edited by Erik Reinert, Jayati Ghosh, and Rainer Kattel, 291–306. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar. Open Google Scholar
- BMZ (Bundesministerium für wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit und Entwicklung). 2013. Sonderprogramm Biosphärenreservat Yasuní. Berlin: BMZ. Open Google Scholar
- Bocco, Arnaldo. 1987. Auge petrolero, modernización y subdesarrollo: el Ecuador de los años setenta. Quito: Corporación Editora Nacional. Open Google Scholar
- Braña, Francisco Javier. 2016. “El pensamiento desarrollista y neodesarrollista en América Latina y el buen vivir. Continuidades y cambios.” In Buen vivir y cambio de la matriz productiva. Reflexiones desde Ecuador, edited by Francisco Javier Braña, Rafael Domínguez, and Mauricio León, 15–83. Quito: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES-ILDIS). Open Google Scholar
- Bretón, Víctor. 2008. “From Agrarian Reform to Ethnodevelopment in the Highlands of Ecuador.” Journal of Agrarian Change 8 (4): 583–617. Open Google Scholar
- Bretón, Víctor. 2006. “Glocalidad y reforma agraria: ¿de nuevo el problema irresuelto de la tierra?.” Íconos. Revista de Ciencias Sociales 24: 59–69. Open Google Scholar
- Bresser-Pereira, Luiz Carlos. 2016. “Reflecting on new developmentalism and classical developmentalism.” Review of Keynesian Economics 4 (3): 331–352. Open Google Scholar
- Bulmer-Thomas, Victor. 2003. The Economic History of Latin America since Independence. Second edition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Open Google Scholar
- Burchardt, Hans-Jürgen, Rafael Domínguez, Carlos Larrea, and Stefan Peters. 2016. “Introducción.” In Nada dura para siempre. Neo-extractivismo tras el boom de las materias primas, edited by Hans-Jürgen Burchardt, Rafael Domínguez, Carlos Larrea, and Stefan Peters, 7–17. Quito: Universidad Andina Simón Bolívar sede Ecuador, International Center for Development and Decent Work. Open Google Scholar
- Burchardt, Hans-Jürgen, and Kristina Dietz. 2014. “(Neo‐)extractivism – A New Challenge for Development Theory from Latin America.” Third World Quarterly 35 (3): 468–486. Open Google Scholar
- Burchardt, Hans-Jürgen, and Nico Weinmann. 2012. “Social Inequality and Social Policy Outside the OECD: A New Research Perspective on Latin America.” ICDD Working Papers No. 5. Kassel: International Center for Development and Decent Work. Open Google Scholar
- Bustamante, Fernando. 2001. “Economía, política y familia en la sociedad ecuatoriana: en torno a una crisis bancaria.” Ecuador Debate 53: 61–72. Open Google Scholar
- Bustamante, Teodoro. 2007. “La cortina de humo en torno a la actividad petrolera: algunas aproximaciones.” In Detrás de la cortina de humo. Dinámicas sociales y petróleo en el Ecuador, edited by Teodoro Bustamante, 13–20. Quito: Flacso sede Ecuador. Open Google Scholar
- Bustamante, Teodoro, and Óscar Zapata. 2007. “Características de los contratos petroleros.” In Detrás de la cortina de humo. Dinámicas sociales y petróleo en el Ecuador, edited by Teodoro Bustamante, 97–165. Quito: Flacso sede Ecuador. Open Google Scholar
- Calderón, Álvaro. 2016. “Política industrial y tecnológica de Ecuador: avanzando en la construcción de capacidades.” In Los desafíos del Ecuador para el cambio estructural con inclusión social, edited by Álvaro Calderón, Marco Dini, and Giovanni Stumpo, 93–134. Santiago de Chile: CEPAL. Open Google Scholar
- Calderón, Álvaro, and Giovanni Stumpo. 2016. “La evolución económica y social del Ecuador: las restricciones de la estructura productiva.” In Los desafíos del Ecuador para el cambio estructural con inclusión social, edited by Álvaro Calderón, Marco Dini, and Giovanni Stumpo, 11–58. Santiago de Chile: CEPAL. Open Google Scholar
- Campbell, Colin, and Jean Laherrère. 1998. “The End of Cheap Oil.” Scientific American 278 (3): 78–83. Open Google Scholar
- Cantamutto, Francisco. 2013. “Sobre la noción de Estado en Marx: un recorrido biográfico-teórico.” Eikasia Revista de Filosofía 49: 99–115. Open Google Scholar
- Cardoso, Fernando Henrique, and Enzo Faletto. 2002 (1969). Dependencia y desarrollo en América Latina: Ensayo de interpretación sociológica. Thirtieth edition. México D.F.: Siglo XXI. Open Google Scholar
- Cardoso, Fernando Henrique. 1973. “Associated-Dependent Development: Theoretical and Practical Implications.” In Authoritarian Brazil. Origins, Policies, and Future, edited by Alfred Stepan, 142–176. New Haven: Yale University Press. Open Google Scholar
- Cardoso, Fernando Henrique. 1971. Ideologías de la burguesía industrial en sociedades dependientes (Argentina y Brasil). México D.F.: Siglo XXI. Open Google Scholar
- Caria, Sara, and Rafael Domínguez. 2016. “Ecuador’s Buen Vivir. A New Ideology for Development.” Latin American Perspectives 43 (1): 18–33. Open Google Scholar
- Carson, Rachel. 1962. Silent Spring. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company. Open Google Scholar
- CEPAL (Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe). 2019. Social Panorama of Latin America 2018. Santiago de Chile: CEPAL. Open Google Scholar
- CEPAL (Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe). 2017. Statistical Yearbook for Latin America and the Caribbean 2016. Santiago de Chile: CEPAL. Open Google Scholar
- CEPAL (Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe). 2016. Social Panorama of Latin America 2015. Santiago de Chile: CEPAL. Open Google Scholar
- CEPAL (Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe). 2014. Cambio estructural para la igualdad. Una visión integrada del desarrollo. Santiago de Chile: CEPAL. Open Google Scholar
- CEPAL (Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe). 2002. Economic survey of Latin America and the Caribbean 2000-2001. Santiago de Chile: CEPAL. Open Google Scholar
- CEPAL (Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe). 1993. Preliminary overview of the Latin American and Caribbean Economy 1993. Santiago de Chile: CEPAL. Open Google Scholar
- CEPAL (Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe). 1979. Ecuador: desafíos y logros de la política económica en la fase de expansión petrolera. Santiago de Chile: CEPAL. Open Google Scholar
- CEPAL (Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe). 1978. Economic Survey of Latin America, 1977. Volume Two. Santiago de Chile: CEPAL. Open Google Scholar
- CEPAL (Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe). 1977. The Economic and Social Development and External Relations of Latin America. Third Meeting of the Committee of High-Level Government Experts to Appraise the International Development Strategy. Santo Domingo: CEPAL. Open Google Scholar
- CEPAL (Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe). 1971. “Public enterprises: their present significance and their potential in development.” Economic Bulletin for Latin America XVI (1): 1–70. Open Google Scholar
- CEPAL (Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe). 1954. El desarrollo económico del Ecuador. México D.F.: CEPAL. Open Google Scholar
- CEPALSTAT. 2019a. Population living below the extreme poverty and poverty lines, by geographical area. Santiago de Chile: CEPAL, https://cepalstat-prod.cepal.org/cepalstat/tabulador/ConsultaIntegrada.asp?idIndicador=182&idioma=i, last accessed: 13.03.2019. Open Google Scholar
- CEPALSTAT. 2019b. Rate of growth of total annual gross domestic product (GDP) per capita at constant prices. Santiago de Chile: CEPAL, https://cepalstat-prod.cepal.org/cepalstat/tabulador/ConsultaIntegrada.asp?idIndicador=2222&idioma=i, last accessed: 13.03.2019. Open Google Scholar
- CEPALSTAT. 2019c. Public expenditure according to the classification of the functions of government (as a percentage of GDP). Santiago de Chile: CEPAL, https://cepalstat-prod.cepal.org/cepalstat/tabulador/ConsultaIntegrada.asp?idIndicador=3127&idioma=i, last accessed: 13.03.2019. Open Google Scholar
- CEPALSTAT. 2019d. Gini coefficient. Santiago de Chile: CEPAL, https://cepalstat-prod.cepal.org/cepalstat/tabulador/ConsultaIntegradaProc_HTML.asp, last accessed: 13.03.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Chiasson-LeBel, Thomas. 2016. “Neo-Extractivism in Venezuela and Ecuador: A Weapon of Class Conflict.” The Extractive Industries and Society 3 (4): 888–901. Open Google Scholar
- Childs, John. 2016. “Geography and resource nationalism: A critical review and reframing.” The Extractive Industries and Society 3 (2): 539–546. Open Google Scholar
- Chiriboga, Manuel. 1985. “La crisis agraria en el Ecuador: Tendencias y contradicciones del reciente proceso.” In La economía política del Ecuador: campo, región, nación, edited by Louis Lefeber, 91–132. Quito: Corporación Editora Nacional. Open Google Scholar
- Cimoli Mario, and Gabriel Porcile. 2015. “Productividad y cambio estructural: el estructuralismo y su diálogo con otras corrientes heterodoxas.” In Neoestructuralismo y corrientes heterodoxas en América Latina y el Caribe a inicios del siglo XXI, edited by Alicia Bárcena and Antonio Prado, 225–42, Santiago de Chile: CEPAL. Open Google Scholar
- Collier, Ruth Berins, and David Collier. 1979. “Inducements versus Constraints: Disaggregating ‘Corporatism’.” The American Political Science Review 73 (4): 967–86. Open Google Scholar
- Comin, Diego. 2010. “Total factor productivity.” In Economic Growth, edited by Steven Durlauf and Lawrence Blume, 260–3. London: Palgrave Macmillan. Open Google Scholar
- CONADE (Consejo Nacional de Desarrollo). 1982. Hidrocarburos: Estadísticas 1970-1981. Quito: CONADE. Open Google Scholar
- Conaghan, Catherine. 2016. “Ecuador Under Correa.” Journal of Democracy 27 (3): 109–118. Open Google Scholar
- Conaghan, Catherine. 1988. Restructuring Domination: Industrialists and the State in Ecuador. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press. Open Google Scholar
- Congreso Nacional. 2008. Ley No. 2008-104 Ley Reformatoria a la Codificación de la Ley del Fondo para el Ecodesarrollo Regional Amazónico (ECORAE) y de Fortalecimiento de sus Organismos Seccionales. Official Gazette No. 245 of January 4. Open Google Scholar
- Congreso Nacional. 2006a. Ley No. 42-2006 Reformatoria a la Ley de Hidrocarburos. Supplement of the Official Gazette No. 257 of April 25. Open Google Scholar
- Congreso Nacional. 2006b. Ley No. 57-2006 Ley Orgánica de Creación del Fondo Ecuatoriano de Inversión en los Sectores Energético e Hidrocarburífero -FEISEH-. Official Gazette No. 386 of October 27. Open Google Scholar
- Congreso Nacional. 1996. Ley de Régimen del Sector Eléctrico. Supplement of the Official Gazette No. 43 of October 10. Open Google Scholar
- Congreso Nacional. 1994. Ley General de Instituciones del Sistema Financiero. Supplement of the Official Gazette No. 439 of May 12. Open Google Scholar
- Congreso Nacional. 1993. Ley de Modernización del Estado, Privatizaciones y Prestación de Servicios Públicos por parte de la Iniciativa Privada. Official Gazette No. 349 of December 31. Open Google Scholar
- Congreso Nacional. 1992. Ley del Fondo para el Ecodesarrollo Regional Amazónico (ECORAE) y de Fortalecimiento de sus Organismos Seccionales. Official Gazette No. 30 of September 21. Open Google Scholar
- Congreso Nacional. 1989. Ley especial de la Empresa Estatal Petróleos del Ecuador (Petroecuador) y sus empresas filiales. Official Gazette No. 283 of September 26. Open Google Scholar
- Corden, Max, and Peter Neary. 1982. “Booming Sector and De-Industrialisation in a Small Open Economy.” The Economic Journal 92 (368): 825–848. Open Google Scholar
- Coronil, Fernando. 2008. “It's the Oil, Stupid!!!.” ReVista. Harvard Review of Latin America 8 (1): 19–20. Open Google Scholar
- Coronil, Fernando. 1997. The Magical State: Nature, Money and Modernity in Venezuela. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press. Open Google Scholar
- Cortez, David. 2014. “Genealogía del sumak kawsay y el buen vivir en Ecuador: un balance.” In: Post-crecimiento y buen vivir. Propuestas globales para la construcción de sociedades equitativas y sustentables, coordinated by Gustavo Endara, 315–352. Quito: FES-ILDIS. Open Google Scholar
- Cueva, Agustín. 2013 (1977). El desarrollo del capitalismo en América Latina. Second edition. México D.F.: Siglo XXI. Open Google Scholar
- Cueva, Agustín. 2012 (1981). “El populismo como problema teórico-político.” In Ensayos sociológicos y políticos, coordinated by Fernando Tinajero, 221–234. Quito: Ministerio de Coordinación de la Política y Gobiernos Autónomos Descentralizados. Open Google Scholar
- Cuvi, Pablo. 1977. Velasco Ibarra: El último caudillo de la oligarquía. Quito: Instituto de Investigaciones Económicas. Open Google Scholar
- Cypher, James, and Yolanda Alfaro. 2016. “Triángulo del neo-desarrollismo en Ecuador.” Problemas del Desarrollo 185 (47): 163–186. Open Google Scholar
- Daly, Herman. 2019. “Growthism: its ecological, economic and ethical limits.” Real-World Economics Review 87: 9–22. Open Google Scholar
- de la Cruz, Fernando. 2014. “Los estados desarrollistas en el este asiático: aportaciones institucionales y límites históricos” Revista Iberoamericana de Estudios del Desarrollo 3 (3): 26–49. Open Google Scholar
- de la Torre, Augusto. 1987. “Macroeconomic aspects of a petroleum boom: Ecuador 1972-1980.” PhD diss., University of Notre Dame. Open Google Scholar
- de la Torre, Carlos. 2013. “El tecnopopulismo de Rafael Correa. ¿Es compatible el carisma con la tecnocracia?” Latin American Research Review 48 (1): 24–43. Open Google Scholar
- de la Torre, Carlos. 2010. “El gobierno de Rafael Correa: posneoliberalismo, confrontación con los movimientos sociales y democracia plebiscitaria.” Temas y debates 20 (14): 157–172. Open Google Scholar
- de la Torre, Carlos. 2000. Populist seduction in Latin America: The Ecuadorian experience. Athens: Ohio University Press. Open Google Scholar
- Dell, Gillian, and Andrew McDevitt. 2018. Exporting Corruption. Progress Report 2018: Assessing enforcement of the OECD Anti-Bribery Convention. Berlin: Transparency International. Open Google Scholar
- Di John, Jonathan. 2009. From Windfall to Curse? Oil and Industrialization in Venezuela, 1920 to the Present. University Park, PA: The Pennsylvania State University Press. Kindle version. Open Google Scholar
- Dobson, Andrew. 1997. Pensamiento político verde. Barcelona: Paidós. Open Google Scholar
- Domínguez, Rafael, Mauricio León, José Luis Samaniego and Osvaldo Sunkel. 2019. Recursos naturales, medio ambiente y sostenibilidad: 70 años de pensamiento de la CEPAL. Santiago de Chile: CEPAL. Open Google Scholar
- Domínguez, Rafael, Sara Caria, and Mauricio León. 2017. “Buen Vivir: Praise, Instrumentalization, and Reproductive Pathways of Good Living in Ecuador.” Latin American and Caribbean Ethnic Studies 12 (2): 133–154. Open Google Scholar
- Domínguez, Rafael, and Sara Caria. 2016. “Ecuador en la trampa de la renta media.” Problemas del Desarrollo 47 (187): 89–112. Open Google Scholar
- Domínguez, Rafael, and Sara Caria. 2014. “Cambio estructural y trampa de renta media en Ecuador.” Pre-textos para el debate No. 4. Quito: Universidad Andina Simón Bolívar sede Ecuador. Open Google Scholar
- Eccleston, Charles. 2008. “Climbing Hubbert’s Peak: The Looming World Oil Crisis.” Environmental Quality Management 17 (3): 25–30. Open Google Scholar
- Eisenstadt, Todd, and Karleen Jones West. 2017. “Public Opinion, Vulnerability, and Living with Extraction on Ecuador’s Oil Frontier: When the Debate Between Development and Environmentalism Gets Personal.” Comparative Politics 49 (2): 231–251. Open Google Scholar
- Elsenhans, Hartmut. 1987. “Dependencia, Underdevelopment, and the Third World State.” Law and State 36: 65–94. Open Google Scholar
- Elsenhans, Hartmut. 1986. “Rente, strukturelle Heterogenität und Staat: Entwicklungsperspektiven der Staatsklassen in der Dritten Welt.” Journal für Entwicklungspolitik 4: 21–36. Open Google Scholar
- Elsenhans, Hartmut. 1981. Abhängiger Kapitalismus oder bürokratische Entwicklungsgesellschaft: Versuch über den Staat in der Dritten Welt. Frankfurt am Main: Campus. Open Google Scholar
- Elsenhans, Hartmut. 1977. “ Die Staatsklasse/Staatsbourgeoisie in den unterentwickelten Ländern zwischen Privilegierung und Legitimationszwang.” Verfassung und Recht in Übersee: Law and Politics in Africa, Asia, Latin America 10 (1): 29–42. Open Google Scholar
- Erten, Bilge, and José Antonio Ocampo. 2013. “Super‐Cycles of Commodity Prices since the Mid‐Nineteenth Century.” World Development 44: 14–30. Open Google Scholar
- Escobar, Arturo. 1995a. Encountering Development. The Making and Unmaking of the Third World. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Open Google Scholar
- Escobar, Arturo. 1995b. “El desarrollo sostenible. Diálogo de discursos.” Ecología Política. Cuadernos de Debate Internacional 9: 7–26. Open Google Scholar
- Espinoza, Sebastián, and Verónica Guayanlema. 2017. Balance y proyecciones del sistema de subsidios energéticos en Ecuador. Quito: FES-ILDIS. Open Google Scholar
- Evans, Peter. 1998. “Alternativas al Estado desarrollista. Lecciones de la crisis de Asia oriental.” Nueva Sociedad 155: 142–156. Open Google Scholar
- Evans, Peter. 1995. Embedded Autonomy: States and Industrial Transformation. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Open Google Scholar
- Evans, Peter. 1989. “Predatory, Developmental, and Other Apparatuses: A Comparative Political Economy Perspective on the Third World State.” Sociological Forum 4 (4): 561–587. Open Google Scholar
- Evans, Peter. 1979. Dependent Development: The Alliance of Multinational, State, and Local Capital in Brazil. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Open Google Scholar
- Evans, Peter, and James Rauch. 2007. “La burocracia y el crecimiento: un análisis transversal entre naciones de los efectos de las estructuras estatales 'weberianas' en el crecimiento económico.” In Instituciones y desarrollo en la era de la globalización neoliberal, edited by Peter Evans, 67–96. Bogotá: ILSA. Open Google Scholar
- Fajnzylber, Fernando. 1992. “Industrialización en América Latina. De la «caja negra» al «casillero vacío»”. Nueva Sociedad 118: 21–28. Open Google Scholar
- Fajnzylber, Fernando. 1990. Industrialización en América Latina: de la “caja negra” al “casillero vacío”. Comparación de patrones contemporáneos de industrialización. Santiago de Chile: CEPAL. Open Google Scholar
- Ferguson, James. 1994. The Anti-Politics Machine. “Development”, Depoliticization, and Bureaucratic Power in Lesotho. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. Open Google Scholar
- Fernández, Jorge. 1989. “Estado e industrialización.” In La investigación económica en el Ecuador, edited by Amalia Mauro, 191–210. Quito: ILDIS. Open Google Scholar
- Ferreira, Pedro Cavalcanti, Samuel de Abreu Pessoa, and Fernando Veloso. 2013. “On the Evolution of Total Factor Productivity in Latin America.” Economic Inquiry 51 (1): 16–30. Open Google Scholar
- Fontaine, Guillaume, and Iván Narváez. 2007. “Problemas de la gobernanza ambiental en el Ecuador.” In Yasuní en el Siglo XXI. El Estado ecuatoriano y la conservación de la Amazonía, edited by Guillaume Fontaine and Iván Narváez, 13–31. Quito: Flacso Ecuador, IFEA, Abya-Yala, PETROBRAS, CEDA, WCS. Open Google Scholar
- Foucault, Michel. 2002 (1969). La arqueología del saber. Buenos Aires: Siglo XXI. Open Google Scholar
- Frank, André Gunder. 2006 (1966). “El desarrollo del subdesarrollo.” Monthly Review. Selecciones en castellano 4: 144–57. Open Google Scholar
- Frank, André Gunder. 1972. Lumpenbourgeoisie: Lumpendevelopment: Dependence, Class and Politics in Latin America. New York: Monthly Review Press. Open Google Scholar
- Freidenberg, Flavia, and Simón Pachano. 2016. El sistema político ecuatoriano. Quito: Flacso Ecuador. Open Google Scholar
- Friedman, Thomas. 2006. “The First Law of Petropolitics.” Foreign Policy 154: 28–36. Open Google Scholar
- Furtado, Celso. 1962 (1959). Formación económica del Brasil. Ciudad de México: Fondo de Cultura Económica. Open Google Scholar
- Gachet, Francisco, and Diego Carrión. 2014. “Ámbito de la economía.” In Balance crítico del gobierno de Rafael Correa, edited by Francisco Muñoz, 37–142 Quito: Universidad Central del Ecuador. Open Google Scholar
- Gachet, Iván, Diego Grijalva, Paúl Ponce, and Damián Rodríguez. 2017. “The rise of the middle class in Ecuador during the oil boom.” Cuadernos de Economía 36 (72): 327–352. Open Google Scholar
- Galarza, Jaime. 1983. Petróleo de nuestra muerte. Quito: CEDIS. Open Google Scholar
- Galarza, Jaime. 1978. “Ecuador, el oro y la pobreza.” In Ecuador, hoy, coordinated by Gerhard Drekonja, 9–18. Bogotá: Siglo XXI. Open Google Scholar
- Galarza, Jaime. 1972. El festín del petróleo. Quito: Solitierra. Open Google Scholar
- Galeano, Eduardo. 2014 (1971). Las venas abiertas de América Latina. Third edition. Ciudad de México: Siglo XXI. Open Google Scholar
- García, Santiago. 2016. Sumak kawsay o buen vivir como alternativa al desarrollo en Ecuador. Aplicación y resultados en el gobierno de Rafael Correa (2007-2014). Quito: Abya-Yala. Open Google Scholar
- Gelb, Alan. 1988. Oil Windfalls: Blessing or Curse?. New York: Oxford University Press, World Bank. Open Google Scholar
- Gelb, Alan, and Jorge Marshall. 1988. “Ecuador: Windfalls of a New Exporter.” In Oil Windfalls: Blessing or Curse?, edited by Alan Gelb, 170–95. New York: Oxford University Press, World Bank. Open Google Scholar
- Gill, Indermit, and Homi Kharas. 2007. An East Asian Renaissance: Ideas for Economic Growth. Washington D.C.: World Bank. Open Google Scholar
- GlobalPetrolPrices. 2020. Gasoline prices, liter, 20-Apr-2020. https://www.globalpetrolprices.com/gasoline_prices/, last accessed: 27.04.2020. Open Google Scholar
- Gobierno Revolucionario y Nacionalista del Ecuador. 1972. Filosofía y plan de acción del gobierno revolucionario y nacionalista del Ecuador: lineamientos generales. Quito: sin editorial. Open Google Scholar
- Gómez, Juan Carlos, Juan Pablo Jiménez, and Dalmiro Morán. 2015. El impacto fiscal de la explotación de los recursos naturales no renovables en los países de América Latina y el Caribe. Santiago de Chile: CEPAL. Open Google Scholar
- Gondard, Pierre, and Hubert Mazurek. 2001. “30 años de reforma agraria y colonización en el Ecuador (1964-1994): Dinámicas espaciales.” In Dinámicas territoriales: Ecuador, Bolivia, Perú, Venezuela, edited by Pierre Gondard and Juan León, 15–40. Quito: CGE, CEN, IRD, PUCE. Open Google Scholar
- Gordon, Robert. 2017. The Rise and Fall of American Growth: The U.S. Standard of Living since the Civil War. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Open Google Scholar
- Gudynas, Eduardo. 2014. “El postdesarrollo como crítica y el buen vivir como alternativa”. In Buena vida, buen vivir: imaginarios alternativos para el bien común de la humanidad, coordinated by Gian Carlo Delgado, 61-95. Ciudad de México: UNAM. Open Google Scholar
- Gudynas, Eduardo. 2012. “Estado compensador y nuevos extractivismos. Las ambivalencias de los progresismos sudamericanos.” Nueva Sociedad 237: 128–146. Open Google Scholar
- Hajer, Maarten, and Frank Fischer. 1999. “Introduction: Beyond Global Discourse: The Rediscovery of Culture in Environmental Politics.” In Living with Nature: Environmental Politics as Cultural Discourse, edited by Maarten Hajer and Frank Fischer, 1–20. New York: Oxford University Press. Open Google Scholar
- Hare, Bill. 1997. Fossil Fuels and Climate Protection: The Carbon Logic. Amsterdam: Greenpeace International. Open Google Scholar
- Harris, John. 2014. “On Political Agency: An Appreciation of the Work of Adrian Leftwich (1940-2013).” Journal of International Development 26: 556–562. Open Google Scholar
- Haslam, Paul, and Heidrich Pablo. 2016. “From neoliberalism to resource nationalism. States, firms and development.” In The Political Economy of Natural Resources and Development. From neoliberalism to resource nationalism, edited by Paul Haslam and Pablo Heidrich, 1–32. New York: Routledge. Open Google Scholar
- Herrero, Susana. 2019. “La influencia de la productividad y de los factores de producción en las exportaciones de manufacturas sudamericanas.” Regional and Sectoral Economic Studies 19 (2): 79–102. Open Google Scholar
- Hettne, Björn. 1987. “The Crises in Development Theory and in the World.” Journal für Entwicklungspolitik 1: 5–25. Open Google Scholar
- Hirschman, Albert. 1961 (1958). La estrategia del desarrollo económico. Ciudad de México: Fondo de Cultura Económica. Open Google Scholar
- Hofman, André, Matilde Mas, Claudio Aravena, and Juan Fernández de Guevara. 2017. “Crecimiento económico y productividad en Latinoamérica. El proyecto LA-KLEMS.” El Trimestre Económico 84 (334): 259–306. Open Google Scholar
- Hout, Wil. 1993. Capitalism and the Third World: Development, Dependency and the World System. London: Edward Elgar. Open Google Scholar
- Hurtado, Osvaldo. 2017. Ecuador entre dos siglos. Bogotá: Penguin Random House. Open Google Scholar
- Jima, Alexandra, and Miguel Paradela. 2019. “The indigenous movement in Ecuador: Resource access and Rafael Correa’s citizens’ revolution.” Canadian Journal of Latin American and Caribbean Studies 44 (1): 1–21. Open Google Scholar
- Johnson, Chalmers. 1999. “The Developmental State: Odyssey of a Concept.” In The Developmental State, edited by Meredith Woo-Cumings, 32–60. Ithaca: Cornell University Press. Open Google Scholar
- Johnson, Chalmers. 1982. MITI and the Japanese Miracle: The Growth of Industrial Policy, 1925-1975. Stanford: Stanford University Press. Open Google Scholar
- Johnston, Ron. 1996. Nature, State and Economy: A Political Economy of the Environment. Chichester: Wiley. Open Google Scholar
- JUNAPLA (Junta Nacional de Planificación y Coordinación Económica). 1972. Plan integral de transformación y desarrollo 1973-1977. Quito: JUNAPLA. Open Google Scholar
- Karl, Terry Lynn. 1999. “The Perils of the Petro-State: Reflections on the Paradox of Plenty.” Journal of International Affairs 53 (1): 31–48. Open Google Scholar
- Karl, Terry Lynn. 1997. The Paradox of Plenty: Oil Booms and Petro-States. Los Angeles: University of California Press. Open Google Scholar
- Kay, Cristóbal. 2005. “Celso Furtado: Pioneer of structuralist development theory.” Development and Change 36 (6): 1201–1207. Open Google Scholar
- Kay, Cristóbal. 2002. “Reforma agraria, industrialización y desarrollo: ¿Por qué Asia oriental superó a América Latina?.” Debate Agrario 34: 45–94. Open Google Scholar
- Kay, Cristóbal. 1989. Latin American Theories of Development and Underdevelopment. London: Routledge. Open Google Scholar
- Kay, Cristóbal, and Robert Gwynne. 2000. “Relevance of Structuralist and Dependency Theories in the Neoliberal Period: A Latin American Perspective.” Journal of Developing Societies 16 (1): 49–69. Open Google Scholar
- Kimerling, Judith. 2000. “La Texaco en el Ecuador: informe del juicio”. In El Ecuador post petrolero, edited by Esperanza Martínez, 51–65. Quito: Acción Ecológica Open Google Scholar
- Kimerling, Judith.1991. Amazon Crude. New York: Natural Resource Defense Council. Open Google Scholar
- Kingman, Manuel. 2012. Arte contemporáneo y cultura popular: el caso de Quito. Quito: Flacso sede Ecuador. Open Google Scholar
- KSA (Kingdom of Saudi Arabia). 2016. Saudi Vision 2030. Riyadh: KSA. Open Google Scholar
- Kuhn, Thomas. 1971 (1962). La estructura de las revoluciones científicas. Ciudad de México: Fondo de Cultura Económica. Open Google Scholar
- Kuznets, Simon. 1973. “Modern Economic Growth: Findings and Reflections.” The American Economic Review 63 (3): 247–258. Open Google Scholar
- Kuznets, Simon. 1971. Economic Growth of Nations. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. Open Google Scholar
- Laclau, Ernesto. 2014. “Lógicas de la construcción política e identidades populares”. In Reinventar la izquierda en el siglo XXI: hacia un diálogo Norte-Sur, edited by José Luis Coraggio and Jean-Louis Laville, 253–265. Los Polvorines: Universidad Nacional de General Sarmiento. Open Google Scholar
- Laclau, Ernesto, and Chantal Mouffe. 2001 (1985). Hegemony and Socialist Strategy: Towards a Radical Democratic Politics. Second edition. London: Verso. Open Google Scholar
- Lal, Deepak. 1983. The poverty of development economics. Cambridge: MIT Press. Open Google Scholar
- Larrain, Jorge. 1989. Theories of Development: Capitalism, Colonialism and Dependency. Cambridge: Polity Press. Open Google Scholar
- Larrea, Carlos. 2013. Extractivism, economic diversification and prospects for sustainable development in Ecuador. Quito: Universidad Andina Simón Bolívar sede Ecuador. Open Google Scholar
- Larrea, Carlos. 2010. “Petróleo o conservación en el parque Yasuní: una opción histórica.” UASB Digital (Noviembre): 1–14. Open Google Scholar
- Larrea, Carlos. 2006a. “Petróleo y estrategias de desarrollo en el Ecuador: 1972-2005.” In Petróleo y desarrollo sostenible en el Ecuador: las ganancias y pérdidas, edited by Guillaume Fontaine, 57–68. Quito: Flacso sede Ecuador, FES-ILDIS, Petrobras. Open Google Scholar
- Larrea, Carlos. 2006b. Neoliberal Policies and Social Development in Latin America: The case of Ecuador. Quito: Universidad Andina Simón Bolívar sede Ecuador. Open Google Scholar
- Larrea, Carlos. 1987. “Auge y crisis de la producción bananera (1948-1976).” In El banano en el Ecuador. Transnacionales, modernización y subdesarrollo, edited by Carlos Larrea, 37–66. Quito: Corporación Editora Nacional. Open Google Scholar
- Latour, Bruno. 2017. “Refugium Europa”. In Die große Regression. Eine internationale Debatte über die geistige Situation der Zeit, edited by Heinrich Geiselberger, 135–148. Berlin: Suhrkamp. Open Google Scholar
- Leff, Enrique. 1999. “On the social reappropriation of nature.” Capitalism Nature Socialism 10 (3): 89–104. Open Google Scholar
- Leff, Enrique. 1986. Ecología y capital: Hacia una perspectiva ambiental del desarrollo. Ciudad de México: UNAM. Open Google Scholar
- Leftwich, Adrian. 1993a. “Governance, Democracy and Development in the Third World.” Third World Quarterly 14 (3): 605–624. Open Google Scholar
- Leftwich, Adrian. 1993b. “States of Underdevelopment: The Third World State in Theoretical Perspective.” Journal of Theoretical Politics 6 (1): 55–74. Open Google Scholar
- León, Mauricio, and Rafael Domínguez. 2017. “Contradicciones y tensiones en las políticas de desmercantilización de la Revolución Ciudadana en Ecuador.” Revista del CLAD Reforma y Democracia 68: 113–134. Open Google Scholar
- Levitsky, Steven, and Kenneth Roberts. 2011. “Latin America’s ‘Left Turn’: A Framework for Analysis.” In The Resurgence of the Latin American Left, edited by Steven Levitsky and Kenneth Roberts, 1–28. Baltimore: The John Hopkins University Press. Open Google Scholar
- Lewis, W. Arthur. 1954a (1949). The Principles of Economic Planning. Second edition. London: Henderson & Spalding. Open Google Scholar
- Lewis, W. Arthur. 1954b. “Economic Development with Unlimited Supplies of Labour.” Manchester School of Economic and Social Studies 22 (2): 139–191. Open Google Scholar
- Lewis, Tammy. 2016. Ecuador’s Environmental Revolutions. Ecoimperialists, Ecodependents, and Ecoresisters. Cambridge: MIT Press. Open Google Scholar
- List, Friedrich. 1955 (1841). Sistema Nacional de Economía Política. Madrid: Aguilar. Open Google Scholar
- Llanes, Henry. 2011. “La reforma petrolera del gobierno de Rafael Correa.” La tendencia. Revista de análisis político 11: 104–108. Open Google Scholar
- Lovera, Simone. 2009. “REDD Realities.” Critical Currents 6: 46–53. Open Google Scholar
- Luna, Milton. 1993. Modernización? Ambigua experiencia en el Ecuador: Industriales y fiesta popular. Quito: IADAP. Open Google Scholar
- Maldonado Lince, Guillermo. 1980. “La reforma agraria en el Ecuador.” Caravelle. Cahiers du monde hispanique et luso-brésilien 34: 33–56. Open Google Scholar
- Malloy, James. 1977. “Authoritarianism and Corporatism in Latin America: The Modal Pattern.” In Authoritarianism and Corporatism in Latin America, edited by James Malloy, 3–19. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press. Open Google Scholar
- Mann, Michael. 2003. “The Autonomous Power of the State: Its Origins, Mechanisms and Results.” In State/Space: A Reader, edited by Neil Brenner, Bob Jessop, Martin Jones, and Gordon MacLeod, 53–64. Malden: Blackwell Publishing. Open Google Scholar
- Manzano, Osmel, and Francisco Monaldi. 2010. “The Political Economy of Oil Contract Renegotiation in Venezuela.” In The Natural Resource Trap: Private Investment without Public Commitment, edited by William Hogan and Federico Sturzenegger, 409–466. Cambridge: MIT Press. Open Google Scholar
- Marega, Magali. 2015. “Reconfiguración de la relación Estado-sindicalismo petrolero público en el Ecuador de la revolución ciudadana.” Ecuador Debate 94: 31–42. Open Google Scholar
- Marshall, Jorge. 1988. Ecuador: cuantificación, distribución y efectos del ingreso petrolero 1972-1988. Santiago de Chile: sin editorial. Open Google Scholar
- Martínez, Esperanza. 2009. Yasuní. El tortuoso camino de Kioto a Quito. Quito: Abya-Yala. Open Google Scholar
- Martínez-Alier, Joan. 2000. “Introducción.” In El Ecuador post petrolero, edited by Esperanza Martínez, 11–12. Quito: Acción Ecológica. Open Google Scholar
- Martínez-Alier, Joan, and Leah Termper. 2007. “Oil and Climate Change: Voices from the South.” Economic and Political Weekly 42 (50): 16–19. Open Google Scholar
- Martínez-Alier, Joan, and Jordi Roca. 2001. Economía ecológica y política ambiental. Second edition. Ciudad de México: Fondo de Cultura Económica. Open Google Scholar
- Martínez-Alier, Joan, and Klaus Schlüpmann. 1991. La ecología y la economía. Ciudad de México: Fondo de Cultura Económica. Open Google Scholar
- Martz, John. 1987. Politics and petroleum in Ecuador. New Brunswick: Transaction. Open Google Scholar
- Marx, Karl. 1869 (1852). Der achtzehnte Brumaire des Louis Bonaparte. Second edition. Hamburg: Meissner. http://www.deutschestextarchiv.de/book/show/marx_bonaparte_1869, last accessed: 12.03.2018. Open Google Scholar
- Marx, Karl, and Friedrich Engels. 1848. Manifest der Kommunistischen Partei. London: Office der Bildungs-Gesellschaft für Arbeiter. http://www.deutschestextarchiv.de/book/show/marx_manifestws_1848, last accessed: 12.03.2018. Open Google Scholar
- Matthes, Sebastian. 2019. Der Neo-Extraktivismus und die Bürgerrevolution. Rohstoffwirtschaft und soziale Ungleichheiten in Ecuador. Wiesbaden: Springer. Open Google Scholar
- Matthews, Sally. 2018. “ Afrikanische Entwicklungsalternativen. Ubuntu und die Post-Development-Debatte.” Peripherie: Politik, Ökonomie, Kultur 150-151 (38): 178–197. Open Google Scholar
- Mayer, Jörg. 1999. “Introduction.” In Development Policies in Natural Resource Economies, edited by Jörg Mayer, Brian Chambers, and Ayisha Farooq, 1–12. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar. Open Google Scholar
- MCPE (Ministerio de Coordinación de la Política Económica). 2012. Agenda de la Política Económica para el Buen vivir 2013-2017. Quito: MCPE. Open Google Scholar
- Meadows, Dennis, Donella Meadows, Erich Zahn, and Peter Milling. 1972. Die Grenzen des Wachstums: Bericht des Club of Rome zur Lage der Menschheit. Stuttgart: Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt. Open Google Scholar
- Meireles, Mónika, and Mateo Martínez. 2013. “Crisis mundial e impactos en la economía ecuatoriana: un balance no-celebratorio de la Revolución Ciudadana.” Mundo Siglo XXI 29 (8): 83–100. Open Google Scholar
- Miliband, Ralph. 1969. The State in Capitalist Society. New York: Basic Books. Open Google Scholar
- Mommer, Bernard. 2002. Global Oil and the Nation State. New York: Oxford University Press. Open Google Scholar
- Moncada, José. 1989. Ecuador: Los límites del (sub)desarrollo. Quito: CEDEP. Open Google Scholar
- Moncada, José. 1975. El desarrollo económico y la distribución del ingreso en el caso ecuatoriano. Quito: sin editorial. Open Google Scholar
- Moncayo, Patricio. 2017. La planificación estatal en el interjuego entre desarrollo y democracia. Quito: Flacso Ecuador. Open Google Scholar
- Montúfar, César. 2019. “El ascenso del autoritarismo electoral en Ecuador (2007-2015).” In Ecuador: Balance de una década. Crisis socioambiental, extractivismo, política e integración, edited by César Montúfar, 359–75. Quito: Universidad Andina Simón Bolívar sede Ecuador. Open Google Scholar
- MWV (Mineralölwirtschaftsverband e.V.). 2018. Rohölpreisentwicklung jährlich. Berlin: Mineralölwirtschaftsverband e.V., https://www.mwv.de/statistiken/rohoelpreise/, last accessed: 13.10.2018. Open Google Scholar
- Narváez, Iván, Massimo de Marchi, and Eugenio Pappalardo. 2013. “Yasuní: en clave de derechos y como ícono de la transición para ubicarse en la selva de proyectos”. In Yasuní, zona de sacrificio: análisis de la Iniciativa ITT y los derechos colectivos indígenas, coordinated by Iván Narváez, Massimo de Marchi, and Eugenio Pappalardo, 9–26. Quito: Flacso Ecuador. Open Google Scholar
- Nederveen Pieterse, Jan. 2010. Development Theory: Deconstructions/Reconstructions. Second edition. London: Sage. Open Google Scholar
- Nem Singh, Jewellord, and Jesse Salah Ovadia. 2018. “The Theory and Practice of Building Developmental States in the Global South.” Third World Quarterly 39 (6): 1033–1055. Open Google Scholar
- North, Liisa. 1985. “Implementación de la política económica y la estructura del poder político en el Ecuador.” In La economía política del Ecuador: campo, región, nación, edited by Louis Lefeber, 425–57. Quito: Corporación Editora Nacional. Open Google Scholar
- Nurkse, Ragnar. 1960 (1953). Problemas de formación de capital en los países insuficientemente desarrollados. Second edition. Ciudad de México: Fondo de Cultura Económica. Open Google Scholar
- Ocampo, José Antonio. 2015a. “Tiempos de incertidumbre.” Finanzas y Desarrollo septiembre. Open Google Scholar
- Ocampo, José Antonio. 2015b. “América Latina frente a la turbulencia económica mundial.” In Neoestructuralismo y corrientes heterodoxas en América Latina y el Caribe a inicios del siglo XXI, edited by Alicia Bárcena and Antonio Prado, 93–110, Santiago de Chile: CEPAL. Open Google Scholar
- OCDE (Organización para la Cooperación y el Desarrollo Económicos), CEPAL, and CAF. 2016. Perspectivas económicas de América Latina 2017: Juventud, competencias y emprendimiento. Paris: OECD Publishing. Open Google Scholar
- O’Connell, Chris. 2016. “Yasuni-ITT and Post-Oil Development: Lessons for Development Educators.” Policy and Practice: A Development Education Review 22: 35–58. Open Google Scholar
- O’Connor, Martin. 1994. “El mercadeo de la naturaleza. Sobre los infortunios de la naturaleza capitalista.” Ecología Política. Cuadernos de Debate Internacional 7: 15–34. Open Google Scholar
- O’Donnell, Guillermo. 1977. “Corporatism and the Question of the State.” In Authoritarianism and Corporatism in Latin America, edited by James Malloy, 47–87. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press. Open Google Scholar
- Oleas, Julio. 2017. “Ecuador 1980-1990: Crisis, ajuste y cambio de régimen de desarrollo.” América Latina en la Historia Económica 24 (1): 210–242. Open Google Scholar
- Oleas, Julio. 2013. “Ecuador 1972-1999: del desarrollismo petrolero al ajuste neoliberal.” PhD diss., Universidad Andina Simón Bolívar sede Ecuador. Open Google Scholar
- Omeje, Kenneth. 2008. “Extractive Economies and Conflicts in the Global South: Re-Engaging Rentier Theory and Politics.” In Extractive Economies and Conflicts in the Global South: Multi-Regional Perspectives on Rentier Politics, edited by Kenneth Omeje, 1–26. Aldershot: Ashgate. Open Google Scholar
- Öniş, Ziya. 1991. “The Logic of the Developmental State. Review of Asia’s Next Giant: South Korea and Late Industrialization; the Political Economy of the New Asian Industrialism; MITI and the Japanese Miracle; Governing the Market: Economic Theory and the Role of Government.” Comparative Politics, Ph.D. Programs in Political Science, City University of New York 24 (1): 109–126. Open Google Scholar
- Orozco, Cristina. 2019. “Resource curse: The case of Ecuador.” Unpublished manuscript. Open Google Scholar
- Orozco, Mónica. 2012. “Una política sin rumbo: el caso de la política petrolera ecuatoriana 2005-2010.” Master’s thesis, Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales sede Ecuador. Open Google Scholar
- Ortiz, Santiago. 2016. “Marcha por el agua, la vida y la dignidad de los pueblos.” Letras Verdes. Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios Socioambientales 19: 45–66. Open Google Scholar
- Ortiz, Jorge. 2011. OCP Ecuador S.A.: primera década. Quito: OCP Ecuador S.A. Open Google Scholar
- Osorio, Jaime. 2014. Estado, reproducción del capital y lucha de clases: la unidad económico/política del capital. México D.F.: UNAM, Instituto de Investigaciones Económicas. Open Google Scholar
- Ospina, Pablo. 2013. “Estamos haciendo mejor las cosas con el mismo modelo antes que cambiarlo. La revolución ciudadana en Ecuador (2007-2012)”. In: Promesas en su laberinto: cambios y continuidades en los gobiernos progresistas de América Latina, 177–278. La Paz: IEE, CEDLA, CIM. Open Google Scholar
- Ouaissa, Rachid. 2014. “Has the Middle Class Been a Motor of the Arab Spring? Thesis: The Misunderstandings about the Role of the Middle Classes.” Middle East – Topics & Arguments 2: 12–16. Open Google Scholar
- Ovadia, Jesse Salah. 2014. “Local Content and Natural Resource Governance: The Cases of Angola and Nigeria.” The Extractive Industries and Society 1: 137–146. Open Google Scholar
- Ovadia, Jesse Salah. 2013. “The Nigerian ‘One Percent’ and the Management of National Oil Wealth through Nigerian Content.” Science & Society 77 (3): 315–341. Open Google Scholar
- Oxilia, Victorio. 2013. “OLADE, 40 Years: Political Roots, Trajectory and Actuality of a Strategical Organism for Latin America and the Caribbean.” Enerlac 5 (5): 9–50. Open Google Scholar
- PAIS (Movimiento Patria Altiva i Soberana). 2006. Plan de gobierno del Movimiento PAIS 2007-2011. Quito: Movimiento PAIS. Open Google Scholar
- Pérez, Carlos, and María Fernanda Solíz. 2014. “Territorio, resistencia y criminalización de la protesta.” In La restauración conservadora del correísmo, edited by Juan Cuvi, 153–166. Quito: Montecristi Vive. Open Google Scholar
- Pérez Alfonzo, Juan Pablo. 1976. Hundiéndonos en el excremento del diablo. Caracas: Lisbona. Open Google Scholar
- Pérez Sáinz, Juan Pablo. 1984. “Industrialización y fuerza de trabajo en Ecuador.” Boletín de Estudios Latinoamericanos y del Caribe 37: 19–43. Open Google Scholar
- Peters, Stefan. 2020. “I can’t live with or without you: Los desafíos de la transformación ambiental para las sociedades dependientes del petróleo.” Identidades: forthcoming. Open Google Scholar
- Peters, Stefan. 2019. Rentengesellschaften. Der lateinamerikanische (Neo)Extraktivismus im transregionalen Vergleich. Baden-Baden: Nomos. Open Google Scholar
- Peters, Stefan. 2017a. “Beyond Curse and Blessing: Rentier Society in Venezuela.” In Contested Extractivism, Society and the State: Struggles over Mining and Land, edited by Bettina Engels and Kristina Dietz, 45–68. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK. Open Google Scholar
- Peters, Stefan. 2017b. “Entwicklungsstaaten im 21. Jahrhundert.” In Entwicklungstheorie von Heute - Entwicklungspolitik von Morgen, edited by Hans-Jürgen Burchardt, Stefan Peters, and Nico Weinmann, 85–110. Baden-Baden: Nomos. Open Google Scholar
- Peters, Stefan. 2015. “Mit Erdöl zur Entwicklung? Rentengesellschaften im 21. Jahrhundert.” In Der Staat in globaler Perspektive: Zur Renaissance der Entwicklungsstaaten, edited by Hans-Jürgen Burchardt and Stefan Peters, 149–74. Frankfurt am Main: Campus. Open Google Scholar
- Peters, Stefan. 2014. “Post-crecimiento y buen vivir: discursos políticos alternativos o alternativas políticas?”. In: Post-crecimiento y buen vivir. Propuestas globales para la construcción de sociedades equitativas y sustentables, coordinated by Gustavo Endara, 123-61. Quito: FES-ILDIS. Open Google Scholar
- Peters, Stefan, and Hans-Jürgen Burchardt. 2015. “Der Staat in globaler Perspektive: Zur Renaissance der Entwicklungsstaaten.” In Der Staat in globaler Perspektive: Zur Renaissance der Entwicklungsstaaten, edited by Hans-Jürgen Burchardt and Stefan Peters, 7–36. Frankfurt am Main: Campus. Open Google Scholar
- Philip, George. 1979. “Oil and Politics in Ecuador, 1972-1976.” ISA Working Papers No. 1. London: Institute of Latin American Studies. Open Google Scholar
- Pinto, Aníbal. 1970. “Naturaleza e implicaciones de la «heterogeneidad estructural» de la América Latina.” El Trimestre Económico 145 (37): 83–100. Open Google Scholar
- Poulantzas, Nicos. 1978. Staatstheorie: politischer Überbau, Ideologie, sozialistische Demokratie. Hamburg: VSA. Open Google Scholar
- Prebisch, Raúl. 1984. “Five stages in my thinking on development.” In Pioneers in Development, edited by Dudley Seers and Gerald Meier, 175–191. New York: Oxford University Press. Open Google Scholar
- Prebisch, Raúl. 1950. The Economic Development of Latin America and Its Principal Problems. New York: United Nations Department of Economic Affairs. Open Google Scholar
- Primera Comisión de Reestructuración Jurídica del Estado. 1979. Constitución política de la República del Ecuador. Quito. Open Google Scholar
- Pryke, Sam. 2017. “Explaining Resource Nationalism.” Global Policy 8 (4): 474–482. Open Google Scholar
- Quijano, Aníbal. 2014 (1971). “Nacionalismo, neoimperialismo y militarismo en el Perú.” In Cuestiones y horizontes: De la dependencia histórico-estructural a la colonialidad / descolonialidad del poder, edited by Danilo Assis Clímaco, 429–505. Buenos Aires: CLACSO. Open Google Scholar
- Ramírez, René. 2012. Socialismo del sumak kawsay o biosocialismo republicano. Quito: SENESCYT. Open Google Scholar
- Rist, Gilbert. 2008. The History of Development: From Western Origins to Global Faith. Third edition. London: Zed Books. Open Google Scholar
- Robinson, James A., and Ragnar Torvik. 2005. “White Elephants.” Journal of Public Economics 89 (2-3): 197–210. Open Google Scholar
- Rodríguez, Octavio. 1977. “Sobre la concepción del sistema centro-periferia.” Revista de la CEPAL primer semestre: 203–247. Open Google Scholar
- Romano, Silvina, Julián Kelly, and Juan Lavornia. 2020. “Economy and Nature: Perspectives from South America.” In Latin America in Times of Global Environmental Change, edited by Cristian Lorenzo, 107–33. Cham: Springer Nature. Open Google Scholar
- Rosales, Antulio. 2019. “Structural constraints in times of resource nationalism: oil policy and state capacity in post-neoliberal Ecuador.” Globalizations 17 (1): 77–92. Open Google Scholar
- Rosenstein-Rodan, Paul. 1943. “Problems of Industrialization of Eastern and South-eastern Europe.” Economic Journal 53 (210): 202–11. Open Google Scholar
- Ross, Michael. 2012. The Oil Curse: How Petroleum Wealth Shapes the Development of Nations. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Open Google Scholar
- Ross, Michael. 2001. “Does Oil Hinder Democracy?” World Politics 53 (3): 325–361. Open Google Scholar
- Rostow, Walt Whitman. 1990 (1960). The Stages of Economic Growth: A Non-Communist Manifesto. Third edition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Open Google Scholar
- Rostow, Walt Whitman. 1959. “The Stages of Economic Growth.” The Economic History Review 12 (1): 1–16. Open Google Scholar
- Saad-Filho, Alfredo, and John Weeks. 2013. “Curses, Diseases and Other Resource Confusions.” Third World Quarterly 34 (1): 1–21. Open Google Scholar
- Sachs, Jeffrey, and Andrew Warner. 1995. “Natural Resource Abundance and Economic Growth.” Working Paper 5398. Cambridge: National Bureau of Economic Research. Open Google Scholar
- Salgado, Germánico. 1978. “Lo que fuimos y lo que somos.” In Ecuador, hoy, coordinated by Gerhard Drekonja, 19–58. Bogotá: Siglo XXI. Open Google Scholar
- Sawyer, Suzana. 2008. “Suing Chevron Texaco.” In The Ecuador Reader. History, Culture, Politics, edited by Carlos De la Torre and Steve Striffler, 321–28. Durham and London: Duke University Press. Open Google Scholar
- Schuldt, Jürgen. 2004. “De la globalización selectiva a la glocalización cooperativa.” In Libre comercio: Mitos y realidades. Nuevos desafíos para la economía política de la integración latinoamericana, edited by Alberto Acosta and Eduardo Gudynas, 189–232. Quito: Abya-Yala. ILDIS-FES, D3e. Open Google Scholar
- Schumpeter, Joseph. 1911. Theorie der wirtschaftlichen Entwicklung. Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot. Open Google Scholar
- SENESCYT (Secretaría Nacional de Educación Superior, Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación). 2019a. Total de becas internacionales por año de adjudicación, según tipo de beca y nivel de estudios. Quito: SENESCYT, https://www.educacionsuperior.gob.ec/cuadros-estadisticos-indice-de-tabulados-sobre-los-datos-historicos-de-educacion-superior-a-nivel-nacional-incluye-registro-de-titulos-oferta-academica-matriculados-docentes-becas-y-cupos/, last accessed: 08.03.2019. Open Google Scholar
- SENESCYT (Secretaría Nacional de Educación Superior, Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación). 2019b. Total de becas internacionales por año de adjudicación, según tipo de beca y campo amplio. Quito: SENESCYT, https://www.educacionsuperior.gob.ec/cuadros-estadisticos-indice-de-tabulados-sobre-los-datos-historicos-de-educacion-superior-a-nivel-nacional-incluye-registro-de-titulos-oferta-academica-matriculados-docentes-becas-y-cupos/, last accessed: 08.03.2019. Open Google Scholar
- SENPLADES (Secretaría Nacional de Planificación y Desarrollo). 2013. Plan Nacional para el Buen Vivir 2013-2017. Quito: SENPLADES. Open Google Scholar
- SENPLADES (Secretaría Nacional de Planificación y Desarrollo). 2012. Transformación de la Matriz Productiva. Quito: SENPLADES. Open Google Scholar
- SENPLADES (Secretaría Nacional de Planificación y Desarrollo). 2009. Plan Nacional para el Buen Vivir 2009-2013. Quito: SENPLADES. Open Google Scholar
- SENPLADES (Secretaría Nacional de Planificación y Desarrollo). 2007. Plan Nacional de Desarrollo 2007-2010. Quito: SENPLADES. Open Google Scholar
- Singer, Hans. 1950. “The Distribution of Gains between Investing and Borrowing Countries.” The American Economic Review, Papers and Proceedings of the Sixty-second Annual Meeting of the American Economic Association 40 (2): 473–485. Open Google Scholar
- Sinnott, Emily, John Nash, and Augusto de la Torre. 2010. Natural Resources in Latin America and the Caribbean: Beyond Booms and Busts?. Washington D.C.: World Bank. Open Google Scholar
- Smith, Adam. 2007 (1776). An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations. Amsterdam: Metalibri. Open Google Scholar
- Solíz, María Fernanda. 2019. “Extractivismo, cambio de la matriz productiva y violencia política.” In Ecuador: Balance de una década. Crisis socioambiental, extractivismo, política e integración, edited by César Montúfar, 255–284. Quito: Universidad Andina Simón Bolívar sede Ecuador. Open Google Scholar
- Solow, Robert. 1957. “Technical Change and the Aggregate Production Function.” The Review of Economics and Statistics 39 (3): 312–320. Open Google Scholar
- Sotelo, Adrián. 2005. América Latina: de crisis y paradigmas. La teoría de la dependencia en el siglo XXI. México D.F.: Plaza y Valdés. Open Google Scholar
- Stavenhagen, Rodolfo. 1979 (1971). Sociología y subdesarrollo. Fifth edition. México D.F.: Nuestro Tiempo. Open Google Scholar
- Stutzman, Ronald. 1981. “El mestizaje: an all-inclusive ideology of exclusion.” In Cultural transformations and ethnicity in modern Ecuador, edited by Norman Whitten, 45–94. Urbana: University of Illinois Press. Open Google Scholar
- Sunkel, Osvaldo. 2006. “En busca del desarrollo perdido.” Problemas del Desarrollo. Revista Latinoamericana de Economía 37 (147): 13–44. Open Google Scholar
- Sunkel, Osvaldo. 1976. “The Development of Development Thinking.” The IDS Bulletin 8 (3): 6–11. Open Google Scholar
- Svampa, Maristella. 2016. “América Latina: Fin de ciclo y populismos de alta intensidad.” In Rescatar la esperanza. Más allá del neoliberalismo y el progresismo, edited by Entrepueblos 63–90. Barcelona: Entrepueblos. Open Google Scholar
- Svampa, Maristella. 2013. “«Consenso de los commodities» y lenguajes de valoración en América Latina.” Nueva Sociedad 244: 30–46. Open Google Scholar
- Stubbs, Richard. 2009. “What ever happened to the East Asian Developmental State? The unfolding debate.” The Pacific Review 22 (1): 1–22. Open Google Scholar
- Thurbon, Elizabeth, and Linda Weiss. 2016. “The developmental state in the late twentieth century.” In Handbook of Alternative Theories of Economic Development, edited by Erik Reinert, Jayati Ghosh, and Rainer Kattel, 637–650. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar. Open Google Scholar
- Tibán, Lourdes. 2018. Tatay Correa: Cronología de la persecución y criminalización durante el correísmo. Ecuador 2007-2017. Quito: CACS. Open Google Scholar
- Tilly, Charles. 1985. “War making and state making as organized crime.” In Bringing the state back in, edited by Peter Evans, Dietrich Rueschmeyer, and Theda Skocpol 169–187. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Open Google Scholar
- Todaro, Michael, and Stephen Smith. 2012. Economic Development. Eleventh edition. Boston: Addison-Wesley. Open Google Scholar
- Ulrichsen, Kristian. 2017. “Post-Rentier Economic Challenges.” India Quarterly 73 (2): 210–226. Open Google Scholar
- UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development). 2019. Commodity Dependence: A Twenty-Year Perspective. Geneva: UNCTAD. Open Google Scholar
- UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development). 2017. Commodities and Development Report 2017: Commodity Markets, Economic Growth, and Development. New York: UNCTAD and FAO. Open Google Scholar
- UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development). 2014. UNCTAD at 50: A Short History. Geneva: United Nations. Open Google Scholar
- UNDP (United Nations Development Programme). 2013. Human Development Report 2013. The Rise of the South: Human Progress in a Diverse World. New York: UNDP. Open Google Scholar
- UNDP (United Nations Development Programme). 2010. Ecuador Yasuni ITT Trust Fund: Terms of Reference. 28.7.2010, http://mdtf.undp.org/document/download/4492, last accessed: 02.03.2018 Open Google Scholar
- United Nations. 1998. Kyoto Protocol To the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. United Nations. https://unfccc.int/resource/docs/convkp/kpeng.pdf, last accessed: 02.03.2018. Open Google Scholar
- United Nations. 1992. United Nations Conference on Environment and Development. Agenda 21. https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/content/documents/Agenda21.pdf, last accessed: 02.03.2018. Open Google Scholar
- United Nations. 1987. Report of the World Commission on Environment and Development: Our Common Future. http://www.un-documents.net/our-common-future.pdf, last accessed: 02.03.2018. Open Google Scholar
- United Nations. 1972. Declaration of the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment. http://www.un-documents.net/unchedec.htm, last accessed: 02.03.2018. Open Google Scholar
- Uslar Pietri, Arturo. 1936. “Sembrar el petróleo.” Ahora, July 14. Open Google Scholar
- Vallejo, Ivette, Natalia Valdivieso, Cristina Cielo, and Fernando García. 2016. “Ciudades del Milenio: ¿Inclusión o exclusión en una nueva Amazonía?” In Nada dura para siempre. Neo-extractivismo tras el boom de las materias primas, edited by Hans-Jürgen Burchardt, Rafael Domínguez, Carlos Larrea, and Stefan Peters, 281–316. Quito: Universidad Andina Simón Bolívar sede Ecuador, International Center for Development and Decent Work. Open Google Scholar
- van Dijk, Teun. 1999. Análisis del discurso social y político. Quito: Abya Yala. Open Google Scholar
- Velasco, Fernando. 1981. Ecuador: subdesarrollo y dependencia. Quito: El Conejo. Open Google Scholar
- Velasco, Fernando. 1979. La dependencia, el imperialismo y las empresas transnacionales. Quito: El Conejo. Open Google Scholar
- Vera, María Pía. 2013. Más vale pájaro en mano: crisis bancaria, ahorro y clases medias. Quito: Flacso sede Ecuador. Open Google Scholar
- Villavicencio, Arturo. 2019. “La magna obra pública del gobierno de la revolución ciudadana.” In Ecuador: Balance de una década. Crisis socioambiental, extractivismo, política e integración, edited by César Montúfar, 93–118. Quito: Universidad Andina Simón Bolívar sede Ecuador. Open Google Scholar
- Villavicencio, Arturo. 2014. “Un cambio neodesarrollista de la matriz energética. Lecturas críticas.” In La restauración conservadora del correísmo, edited by Juan Cuvi, 267–88. Quito: Montecristi Vive. Open Google Scholar
- Villavicencio, Fernando. 2017. El feriado petrolero. Quito: Focus. Open Google Scholar
- Vos, Rob. 1987. Industrialización, empleo y necesidades básicas en el Ecuador. Quito: Corporación Editora Nacional. Open Google Scholar
- Wade, Robert. 2018. “The Developmental State: Dead or Alive?.” Development and Change 49 (2): 518–546. Open Google Scholar
- Wade, Robert. 1990. Governing the Market: Economic Theory and the Role of Government in East Asian Industrialization. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Open Google Scholar
- Wilcock, Neil, Corina Scholz, and Hartmut Eisenhans. 2016. Hartmut Elsenhans and a Critique of Capitalism: Conversations on Theory and Policy Implications. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. Open Google Scholar
- Williamson, John. 1993. “Democracy and the ‘Washington Consensus’.” World Development 21 (8): 1329–1336. Open Google Scholar
- Wilson, Jeffrey. 2015. “Understanding resource nationalism: Economic dynamics and political institutions.” Contemporary Politics 21 (4): 399–416. Open Google Scholar
- World Bank. 2019a. External debt stocks. Washington D.C.: World Bank, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/DT.DOD.DECT.GN.ZS?end=2016&locations=EC&start=1970&view=chart, last accessed: 13.02.2019. Open Google Scholar
- World Bank. 2019b. Household final consumption expenditure. Washington D.C.: World Bank, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.CON.PRVT.CD?end=2017&locations=EC&start=1960, last accessed: 13.02.2019. Open Google Scholar
- World Bank. 2019c. Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP). Washington D.C.: World Bank, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NV.IND.MANF.ZS?end=2002&locations=EC&start=1971, last accessed: 13.02.2019. Open Google Scholar
- World Bank. 2019d. Oil rents (% of GDP). Washington D.C.: World Bank, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PETR.RT.ZS?end=2017&locations=EC&start=1960, last accessed: 13.09.2019. Open Google Scholar
- World Bank. 2019e. Total debt service (% of GNI). Washington D.C.: World Bank, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/DT.TDS.DECT.GN.ZS?end=2016&locations=EC&start=1970&view=chart, last accessed: 13.07.2019. Open Google Scholar
- World Bank. 2019f. Personal remittances, received (current US$). Washington D.C.: World Bank, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/BX.TRF.PWKR.CD.DT?end=2002&locations=EC&start=1971, last accessed: 13.02.2019. Open Google Scholar
- World Bank. 2019g. School enrollment, tertiary (% gross). Washington D.C.: World Bank, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SE.TER.ENRR?end=2016&locations=EC&start=1970&view=chart, last accessed: 13.02.2019. Open Google Scholar
- World Bank. 2019h. GDP growth (annual %). Washington D.C.: World Bank, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG?locations=EC, last accessed: 13.02.2019. Open Google Scholar
- World Bank. 2019j. Inflation, consumer prices (annual %). Washington D.C.: World Bank, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG?end=2018&locations=EC&start=1970, last accessed: 13.02.2019. Open Google Scholar
- World Bank. 2019k. Mineral rents (% of GDP). Washington D.C.: World Bank, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MINR.RT.ZS?locations=EC, last accessed: 13.09.2019. Open Google Scholar
- World Bank. 2018. Global Economic Prospects: Broad-Based Upturn, but for How Long? Washington D.C.: World Bank. Open Google Scholar
- World Bank. 2013. China 2030: Building a Modern, Harmonious, and Creative Society. Washington D.C.: World Bank. Open Google Scholar
- World Bank. 1980. Ecuador: problemas y perspectivas de desarrollo. Washington D.C.: World Bank. Open Google Scholar
- Wright, Erik Olin. 2009. “Understanding Class. Towards an Integrated Analytical Approach.” New Left Review 60: 101–116. Open Google Scholar
- Wright, Erik Olin. 1996. “The Continuing Relevance of Class Analysis – Comments.” Theory and Society 25: 693–716. Open Google Scholar
- Wright, Erik Olin. 1987. “Reflections on Classes.” Berkeley Journal of Sociology 32: 19–49. Open Google Scholar
- Wright, Erik Olin. 1985. Classes. London: Verso. Open Google Scholar
- WTO (World Trade Organization). 2014. World Trade Report 2014. Trade and Development: Recent Trends and the Role of the WTO. Geneva: WTO. Open Google Scholar
- Yanza, Luis. 2004. “El juicio a Chevron Texaco”. In Petróleo y desarrollo sostenible en el Ecuador: las apuestas, coordinated by Guillaume Fontaine, 37–44. Quito: Flacso sede Ecuador, FES-ILDIS, Petrobras. Open Google Scholar
- Zamosc, Leon. 1994. “Agrarian Protest and the Indian Movement in the Ecuadorian Highlands.” Latin American Research Review 29 (3): 37–69. Open Google Scholar
- Zapata, Ximena, Diana Castro, and Daniele Benzi. 2018. “Las relaciones sino-ecuatorianas en la época de la 'revolución ciudadana'.” Enfoques Multidisciplinarios (REDCAEM) 5: 4–27. Open Google Scholar
- Astudillo, Giovanni, and Lineida Castillo. 2019. “150 obras fueron financiadas con las regalías anticipadas.” El Comercio, July 23. Open Google Scholar
- Astudillo, Giovanni. 2019. “Régimen afianzará minería como eje fundamental de la economía.” El Comercio, June 5. https://www.elcomercio.com/actualidad/regimen-afianza-mineria-economia-ecuador.html, last accessed: 06.06.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Brooke, James. 1993. “Oil and Tourism Don't Mix, Inciting Amazon Battle.” The New York Times, September 26. https://www.nytimes.com/1993/09/26/world/oil-and-tourism-don-t-mix-inciting-amazon-battle.html, last accessed: 12.03.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Daily El Comercio. 2019. El IVA no sube y se liberan los precios de gasolinas y diésel. Quito, October 2. Open Google Scholar
- Daily El Comercio. 2019. Ecuador logra récord en extracción de petróleo en zona protegida de Amazonía, según Petroamazonas. Quito, August 17. https://www.elcomercio.com/actualidad/ecuador-record-extraccion-petroleo-yasuni.html, last accessed: 17.08.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Daily El Comercio. 2019. En julio, el déficit presupuestario se incrementó en USD 500 millones. Quito, August 4. Open Google Scholar
- Daily El Comercio. 2019. Gobierno: 11 820 funcionarios públicos fueron despedidos desde diciembre. Quito, March 13. https://www.elcomercio.com/actualidad/trabajadores-desvinculados-sector-publico-ecuador.html, last accessed: 03.09.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Daily El Comercio. 2018. Créditos quirografarios se usan para pagar deudas. Quito, May 26. https://www.elcomercio.com/actualidad/creditos-quirografarios-pagar-deudas-biess.html, last accessed: 03.03.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Daily El Comercio. 2018. El reajuste de una obra con sello asiático. Quito, April 6. https://especiales.elcomercio.com/2017/10/yachay/#, last accessed: 12.03.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Daily El Comercio. 2015. El Régimen aplicó salvaguardias de hasta el 45% a las importaciones. Quito, March 6. https://www.elcomercio.com/actualidad/negocios-salvaguardias-productos-comercio-exterior.html, last accessed: 02.03.2018. Open Google Scholar
- Daily El Telégrafo. 2016. En enero de 2016 el Biess desembolsó $ 99 millones en 1.932 operaciones crediticias. Guayaquil, February 11. https://www.eltelegrafo.com.ec/noticias/politica/3/en-enero-de-2016-el-biess-desembolso-99-millones-en-1-932-operaciones-crediticias, last accessed: 03.09.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Daily El Universo. 2019. Ecuador dejará la OPEP en 2020. Guayaquil, October 1. https://www.eluniverso.com/noticias/2019/10/01/nota/7543135/gobierno-decide-salida-ecuador-opep-partir-2020, last accessed: 01.10.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Daily El Universo. 2018. Contraloría realiza 14 exámenes por Yachay. Quito, February 8. https://www.eluniverso.com/noticias/2018/02/09/nota/6616348/contraloria-realiza-14-examenes-yachay, last accessed: 12.03.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Daily El Universo. 2013. Ivonne Baki despidió el proyecto Yasuní, pero buscará que se proteja. Guayaquil, August 22. https://www.eluniverso.com/noticias/2013/08/22/nota/1327846/ivonne-baki-despidio-proyecto-yasuni-buscara-que-se-proteja, last accessed: 12.03.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Daily La Razón. 2019. Gasolina del país, de las más baratas del mundo. México D.F., April 17. https://www.razon.com.mx/negocios/gasolina-del-pais-de-las-mas-baratas-del-mundo/, last accessed: 18.04.2019. Open Google Scholar
- González, Patricia. 2018. “El Biess aumentó la entrega de créditos quirografarios en el 2017.” El Comercio, January 7. https://www.elcomercio.com/actualidad/biess-entrega-creditosquirografarios-afiliados-financiamiento.html, last accessed: 12.03.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Griswold, Eliza. 2012. “How ‘Silent Spring’ Ignited the Environmental Movement.” The New York Times. September 21. https://www.nytimes.com/2012/09/23/magazine/how-silent-spring-ignited-the-environmental-movement.html, last accessed: 12.03.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Heredia, Valeria. 2018. “Informe final de la Contraloría establece responsabilidades penales en contratos para cinco edificaciones de Yachay.” El Comercio, April 6. https://www.elcomercio.com/actualidad/yachay-contraloria-perjuicio-informe-penal.html, last accessed: 12.03.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Kaufmann, Stephan. 2019. “Keine Krankheit, nur ein Symptom.” Neues Deutschland, July 20. https://www.neues-deutschland.de/artikel/1123102.korruption-keine-krankheit-nur-ein-symptom.html, last accessed: 10.08.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Kraus, Clifford. 2013. “Plan to Ban Oil Drilling in Amazon is Dropped.” The New York Times. August 17. https://www.nytimes.com/2013/08/17/business/energy-environment/ecuador-drops-plan-to-ban-drilling-in-jungle.html, last accessed: 12.03.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Long, Gideon. 2019. “Ecuador ends fuel subsidies to keep $4.2bn IMF programme on track.” Financial Times. October 2. https://www.ft.com/content/69bed0ce-e52b-11e9-9743-db5a370481bc, last accessed: 05.10.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Maidenberg, H. J. 1971. “Oil Companies Find Ecuador’s Long-Sought Eldorado.” The New York Times, July 18. https://www.nytimes.com/1971/07/18/archives/oil-companies-find-ecuadors-longsought-eldorado-tuna-fish-however.html, last accessed: 12.03.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Montenegro, Javier. 2019. “La nómina continúa obesa.” El Expreso, September 20. https://www.expreso.ec/actualidad/nomina-empresas-publicas-estado-empleados-KI3138491, last accessed: 20.09.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Orozco, Mónica. 2018. “Ecuador vendió incluso el petróleo que no tenía en 2016.” El Comercio, February 14. https://www.elcomercio.com/actualidad/ecuador-venta-petroleo-petrotailandia-petroecuador.html, last accessed: 12.03.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Pacheco, Mayra. 2019. “10 avatares del fallido proyecto de la Refinería del Pacífico.” El Comercio, August 28. https://www.elcomercio.com/actualidad/ecuador-petroleo-refineria-pacifico-financiamiento.html, last accessed: 29.08.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Reuters. 2019. “Ecuador declares state of emergency as protesters decry end to fuel subsidies.” The Guardian, October 3. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/oct/03/ecuador-state-of-emergency-fuel-subsidies-protest, last accessed: 05.10.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Reuters. 2006. “Ecuador Cancels an Oil Deal with Occidental Petroleum.” The New York Times, May 17. https://www.nytimes.com/2006/05/17/business/worldbusiness/17oil.html, last accessed: 12.03.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Revista Líderes. 2017. Las salvaguardias aplicadas en el 2015 terminan. Quito, May 31. https://www.revistalideres.ec/lideres/economia-ecuador-salvaguardias-aplicadas-terminan.html, last accessed: 12.03.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Rohter, Larry. 2000. “Ecuador Decides to Wean Military from Oil Riches.” The New York Times, December 22. https://www.nytimes.com/2000/12/22/world/ecuador-decides-to-wean-military-from-oil-riches.html, last accessed: 12.03.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Standing, Guy. 2016. “The Five Lies of Rentier Capitalism.” Social Europe. Politics, Economy, and Employment & Labour. October 27. https://eprints.soas.ac.uk/24833/1/five-lies-rentier-capitalism, last accessed: 12.03.2018. Open Google Scholar
- Tapia, Evelyn. 2019. “Finanzas defiende actividad minera legal y dice que generará USD 3,800 millones de inversión hasta el 2021.” El Comercio, June 20. https://www.elcomercio.com/actualidad/finanzas-defiende-mineria-legal-inversiones.html, last accessed: 21.06.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Tapia, Evelyn. 2018. “5 empresas públicas que se liquidan este 2018 registran 1373 empleados.” El Comercio, April 13. https://www.elcomercio.com/actualidad/ecuador-empresas-liquidacion-planeconomico-empleadospublicos.html, last accessed: 21.06.2019. Open Google Scholar
- The Guardian. 2013. Ecuador election: Rafael Correa set to win despite fossil fuel fears. London, February 14. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/feb/14/ecuador-election-president-rafael-correa, last accessed: 11.09.2018. Open Google Scholar
- United Press International. 1975. “Ecuador Crushes Revolt by Troops.” The New York Times, September 1. https://www.nytimes.com/1975/09/02/archives/ecuador-crushes-revolt-by-troops.html, last accessed: 12.03.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Valencia, Alexandra. 2017. “Ecuador seeks renegotiation of China oil sales, loans.” Reuters. October 24. https://www.reuters.com/article/ecuador-oil/ecuador-seeks-renegotiation-of-china-oil-sales-loans-idUSL2N1MZ1G5, last accessed: 12.03.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Valencia, Alexandra. 2016. “Ecuador to pay $980 million to Occidental for asset seizure.” Reuters. January 13. https://www.reuters.com/article/ecuador-occidental/ecuador-to-pay-980-million-to-occidental-for-asset-seizure-idUSL2N14X0U420160113, last accessed: 12.03.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Valencia, Alexandra. 2015. “UPDATE 1-Ecuador signs $2.5 bln oil supply deal with Thailand.” Reuters. July 31. https://www.reuters.com/article/ecuador-petroecuador/update-1-ecuador-signs-2-5-bln-oil-supply-deal-with-thailand-idUSL1N10B2TA20150731, last accessed: 12.03.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 23. Official Gazette No. 223, Quito, May 26, 1961 Open Google Scholar
- Supreme Order No. 1459. Official Gazette No. 322, Quito, October 1, 1971. Open Google Scholar
- Supreme Order No. 1447-C. Official Gazette No. 325, Quito, October 6, 1971. Open Google Scholar
- Supreme Order No. 430, Quito, June 6, 1972. Open Google Scholar
- Supreme Order No. 522. Official Gazette No. 88, Quito, June 26, 1972. Open Google Scholar
- Supreme Order No. 1048. Official Gazette No. 145, Quito, September 15, 1972. Open Google Scholar
- Supreme Order No. 162. Official Gazette No. 253, Quito, February 23, 1973. Open Google Scholar
- Supreme Order No. 374, Quito April 5, 1973. Open Google Scholar
- Supreme Order No. 1172. Official Gazette No. 410. Quito, October 15, 1973. Open Google Scholar
- Agreement of Lima, Lima, November 2, 1973. Open Google Scholar
- Supreme Order No. 1393, Quito, December 14, 1973. Open Google Scholar
- Supreme Order No. 995. Official Gazette No. 239, Quito, November 23, 1976. Open Google Scholar
- Supreme Order No. 2400. Official Gazette No. 564, Quito, April 12, 1978. Open Google Scholar
- Supreme Order No. 2450. Official Gazette No. 579, Quito, May 4, 1978. Open Google Scholar
- Supreme Order No. 2625. Official Gazette No. 624, Quito, July 7, 1978. Open Google Scholar
- Supreme Order No. 3289. Official Gazette No. 792, Quito, March 15, 1979. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 1802. Official Gazette No. 456, Quito, June 7, 1994. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 967. Official Gazette No. 223, Quito, December 26, 1997. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 197. Official Gazette No. 47, Quito, October 15, 1998. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 685. Official Gazette No. 149, Quito, March 16, 1999. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 1583. Official Gazette No. 302 (Supplement II), Quito, June 29, 2006. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 1672. Official Gazette No. 312 (Supplement), Quito, July 13, 2006. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 2. Official Gazette No. 8, Quito, January 25, 2007. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 103. Official Gazette No. 26, Quito, February 22, 2007. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 117-A. Official Gazette No. 33. Quito, March 5, 2007. Open Google Scholar
- Resolution No. 25DIR-2007-03-30. Empresa Pública de Hidrocarburos del Ecuador (PETROECUADOR). Quito, March 30, 2007. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 263. Official Gazette No. 67. Quito, April 19, 2007. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 475. Official Gazette No. 132, Quito, July 23, 2007. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 662. Official Gazette No. 193. Quito, October 18, 2007. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 766. Official Gazette No. 231, Quito, December 13, 2007. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 847. Official Gazette No. 253, Quito, January 16, 2008. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 882. Official Gazette No. 269, Quito, February 9, 2008. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 1227. Official Gazette No. 401, Quito, August 12, 2008. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 1572. Official Gazette No. 530, Quito, February 17, 2009. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 1116. Official Gazette No. 359, Quito, May 4, 2009. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 241. Official Gazette No. 132, Quito, February 19, 2010. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 314. Official Gazette No. 171, Quito, April 14, 2010. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 315. Official Gazette No. 171, Quito, April 14, 2010. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 596. Official Gazette No. 356, Quito, January 6, 2011. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 648. Official Gazette No. 391, Quito, February 23, 2011. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 870. Official Gazette No. 534, Quito, September 14, 2011. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 1030. Official Gazette No. 637, Quito, February 9, 2012. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 1135. Official Gazette No. 699 (Supplement), Quito, May 9, 2012. Open Google Scholar
- Resolution No. RPC-SO-037-265-2012. Consejo de Educación Superior (CES). Quito, October 31, 2012. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 1457. Official Gazette No. 922, Quito, March 28, 2013. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 74. Official Gazette No. 72 (Supplement II), Quito, September 3, 2013. Open Google Scholar
- Resolution of the National Assembly. Quito, October 3, 2013. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 578. Official Gazette No. 448, Quito, February 28, 2015. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 753. Official Gazette No. 573, Quito, August 26, 2015. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 1004. Official Gazette No. 760, Quito, May 23, 2016. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 7, Quito, May 24, 2017. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 399, Quito, May 15, 2018. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 732, Quito, May 13, 2019. Open Google Scholar
- Executive Order No. 883, Quito, October 1, 2019. Open Google Scholar
- Interview with Augusto Tandazo, former Executive Secretary of the Latin American Energy Organization (OLADE), Quito, September 18, 2015. Open Google Scholar
- Interview with retired professional, former adviser to President Alfredo Palacio, Quito, September 18, 2015. Open Google Scholar
- Interview with former Minister of Coordination of Economic Policy, Quito, October 7, 2015. Open Google Scholar
- Interview with Alberto Acosta, former President of the Constituent Assembly, former Minister of Energy and Mines, Quito, February 12, 2016. Open Google Scholar
- Interview with Pato Chávez, spokesperson Yasunidos, Quito, April 13, 2016. Open Google Scholar
- Interview with Fernando Fajardo, member of Yasunidos, Quito, May 6, 2016. Open Google Scholar
- Interview with Víctor Bretón, lecturer at the Universitat de Lleida and FLACSO Ecuador, Quito, August 8, 2016. Open Google Scholar
- Interview with retired professional, former official of the Consejo Nacional de Desarrollo (CONADE), Quito, January 9, 2017. Open Google Scholar
- Interview with María Augusta Espín, Vice President of Academic Affairs at the Central University of Ecuador, Quito, March 8, 2019. Open Google Scholar
- Interview with former consultant at Secretaría Nacional de Planificación y Desarrollo (SENPLADES), Quito, March 16, 2017. Open Google Scholar
- Interview with former Deputy Secretary of the Ecuadorian Secretariat of Higher Education (SENESCYT), Quito, July 6, 2017. Open Google Scholar
- Interview with Ana Cevallos, retired professional, relative of a high-ranking officer involved in the 1975 military revolt, Quito, September 19, 2017. Open Google Scholar
- Interview with Fabián Alarcón, retired professional, former staff member at General Motors del Ecuador, Quito, September 19, 2017. Open Google Scholar
- Interview with former scholarship holder of the Ecuadorian government, Quito, August 8, 2018. Open Google Scholar
- Interview with former consultant at Yachay EP, Quito, September 16, 2018. Open Google Scholar
- Interview with Javier Espín, retired professional, Quito, October 10, 2018. Open Google Scholar
- Interview with Ximena Estévez, retired professional, Quito, October 10, 2018. Open Google Scholar
- Interview with Pepe Vásquez, mechanical engineer and state’s contractor, Quito, October 11, 2018. Open Google Scholar
- Interview with Jessica López Pérez, Director of Climate Change Projects at the Consorcio de Gobiernos Autónomos Provinciales del Ecuador (CONGOPE), Quito, November 13, 2018. Open Google Scholar
- Interview with Javier Espín, retired professional, Quito, November 14, 2018. Open Google Scholar
- Interview with Synneva Geithus Laastad, PhD candidate at the Department of Sociology and Human Geography of the University of Oslo, Quito, December 6, 2018. Open Google Scholar
- Interview with Luis Manzano, former Director of Renewable Energy at the Ministry of Electricity and Renewable Energy, Quito, January 23, 2019. Open Google Scholar
- Interview with lecturer at private university in Quito, Quito, January 24, 2019. Open Google Scholar
- Interview with Wilson Pástor, former head of Petroamazonas. Interview by Alonso Soto and Alexandra Valencia, Reuters, December 18, 2007. https://www.reuters.com/article/petroecuador-occidentalidUSN1852864120071218, last accessed: 12.03.2019. Open Google Scholar
- Interview with Pablo Ortiz, former General Manager of Ecuador Estratégico. Interview by Dr. Stefan Peters, Lago Agrio, September 8, 2015. Open Google Scholar
- Interview with Eduardo Cadena, former Executive Director of the Quito Chamber of Commerce (Cámara de Comercio de Quito, CCQ). Interview by Dr. Stefan Peters, Quito, September 14, 2015. Open Google Scholar
- Interview with Ángel Sallo, former head of Ecuador Estratégico in Sucumbíos. Interview by Dr. Stefan Peters, Lago Agrio, September 18, 2015. Open Google Scholar
- Interview with Ivette Vallejo, lecturer at FLACSO Ecuador, Interview by Dr. Stefan Peters, Quito, September 22, 2015. Open Google Scholar
- Interview with Sergio Sáenz, former Communication Director at the Pichincha Chamber of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (Cámara de la Pequeña y Mediana Empresa de Pichincha, CAPEIPI). Interview by Dr. Stefan Peters, Quito, September 14, 2016. Open Google Scholar
- Interview with Pablo Lucio Paredes, former member of the Asamblea Constituyente, lecturer at USFQ Ecuador. Interview by Dr. Stefan Peters, Quito, September 21, 2016. Open Google Scholar
- Interview with Jaime Vargas, President of the Confederation of Indigenous Nationalities of Ecuador, CONAIE. Interview by Gloria Muñoz Ramírez, La Jornada – Ojarasca, January, 2020. https://www.jornada.com.mx/2020/01/11/ojarasca273.pdf?fbclid=IwAR2A3AZaHqgS9MbDYf07llCZgHexR_q8b2zPvHOnYVRkpUaaO28anfFUgyo, last accessed: 12.01.2019. Open Google Scholar




