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Islamische glaubensbasierte Organisationen in Tansania

Wohltätigkeit, Entwicklung und Unternehmertum im Namen des Islams
Authors:
Publisher:
 2022

Keywords

Bibliographic data

Copyright year
2022
ISBN-Print
978-3-8487-8908-5
ISBN-Online
978-3-7489-2963-5
Publisher
Nomos, Baden-Baden
Series
Politik und Gesellschaft in Afrika | Politics and Societies in Africa
Volume
14
Language
German
Pages
447
Product type
Book Titles

Table of contents

ChapterPages
  1. Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis No access 1 - 18
  2. 1. Einleitung No access 19 - 34
      1. Die NGO als Organisationsmodell und dessen Übertragbarkeit No access
      2. Zur Problematik der Verwendung des NGO-Begriffs und der Praktikabilität der NGO als Analysekategorie No access
      3. Islamische FBOs – zwischen Analysekategorie und gesellschaftlicher Ausgestaltung No access
        1. Islamische Gesellschaftsideale und die Rolle von Wohltätigkeit No access
        2. Ṣadaqa No access
        3. Zakāt No access
        4. Waqf No access
      2. Islamforschung in Gesellschaften der Gegenwart und die Instrumentalisierung von Wohlfahrt No access
        1. NGOs als akademisches Forschungsfeld und als Akteure der Entwicklungszusammenarbeit No access
        2. NGOs als magic bullets No access
        3. Wider den positiven Beitrag der NGO – NGOs als Erfüllungsgehilfen ausländischer Mächte, Selbstbedingungsläden gieriger Eliten, Konkurrenten oder doch Marionetten des Staates? No access
        4. Age of Desecularization – Religion, Entwicklung und wachsendes Interesse an FBOs No access
        5. Islamische FBOs im Fokus – Generalverdacht im Age of Terror No access
        6. Beyond the age of terror – Islamische FBOs jenseits der Terrorismusförderung No access
        7. Islamische FBOs und ihre Erforschung in Afrika No access
    3. 2.3 Grenzen bisheriger Forschung und Nutzung von Synergien No access
    4. 2.4 Forschungsperspektive und Zielsetzung der Studie No access
      1. Aufarbeitung und Synthese der Literatur No access
      2. Survey islamischer FBOs inklusive der Erstellung einer Datenbank No access
        1. Teilnehmende Beobachtung No access
        2. Interviews und informelle Gespräche No access
      4. Ergänzende Dokumenten- und Internetanalyse No access
      5. Eigene Expertise durch Praxiserfahrung in der EZ No access
      6. Materialauswertung No access
    2. 3.2 Reflexionen zur Person des Forschers und seiner Wahrnehmung im Feld No access
    3. 3.3 Zur Wahl der Forschungsregion No access
      1. Anteil der Muslime an der Gesamtbevölkerung und Zusammensetzung der muslimischen Gemeinde No access
      2. Organisation wohltätiger und sozialer Dienstleistungen No access
    2. 4.2 Von staatlicher Monopolisierung zum Mushrooming zivilgesellschaftlicher Organisationen No access
    3. 4.3 Rechtliche Rahmenbedingungen und Normen zur Regulierung nicht-staatlichen Engagements No access
      1. Individuelle und informelle Praxis islamischer Wohltätigkeit und deren Wechselbeziehungen mit formalem Engagement No access
      2. Engagement im Rahmen formalisierter Organisationen unter besonderer Berücksichtigung islamischer FBOs 1961–2016 No access
      1. AMA alias Direct Aid – ‚Global Player‘ auf lokalem Spielbrett No access
      2. Bilal Muslim Mission Of Tanzania (BMMT) – 40 Jahre Mission, eingebettet in eine ethnoreligiöse föderalistische Jamaat No access
      3. Dhi Nureyn – Von der Selbsthilfe zur idealtypischen wohltätigen und entwicklungsorientieren islamischen Vorzeige-FBO No access
      4. Humanity First – Bedingungsloser Dienst an der Menschheit und Anbindungen an eine missionsorientierte Gemeinde No access
      5. Islamic Help Tansania (IHT) – eine junge und hippe Innovationsfabrik in the making No access
      6. Imam Zainul Abadee (IZAAS) – „One man endeavour“ zum Zwecke der Wohltätigkeit über das Ende einer Organisation hinaus No access
      7. Kagera Islamic Development Organisation (KIDO) – Kabwoba Schools und KIDO Seminary No access
      8. Tanzania Charitable and Development Organization (TCDO) – Dreifaltigkeit islamischer Wohltätigkeit, sozial-religiöser Dienstleistungen und profitorientierten Unternehmertums No access
      9. The Islamic Foundation (TIF) – „Removing Mankind from Darkness to Light“ via Social Media und Massenmedien No access
    3. 5.3 Überblicke und Einblicke in das Feld islamischer Wohltätigkeit in Tansania No access
      1. Grenzen der Aussagekraft klassischer Kriterien zur Abgrenzung zwischen lokalen und internationalen Organisationen No access
      2. Internationalität und Wirkmächtigkeit durch einen erweiterten Katalog an Stakeholdern und Aktivitäten jenseits klassischer Maßnahmenumsetzung No access
      3. Zwischenresümee – Verortungen islamischer FBOs No access
      1. Organisationen als operationale Dienstleister mit Schwerpunkt Bildung No access
      2. Zentraler Stellenwert von da’wa bzw. tabligh und das Agieren als ‚Missionsorganisationen‘ No access
      3. Zielgruppendefinition per Zugehörigkeit und Leistungserbringung für Nichtmitglieder No access
      4. Themenanwaltschaft durch Bildungsmaßnahmen zur Befähigung der Zielgruppen zu gesellschaftlicher Teilhabe No access
      5. Zwischenresümee – Funktionstrinität islamischer FBOs als Dienstleister und Themenanwälte mit dem Impetus der Propagierung des Islams No access
      1. Grenzen der Schematisierung regional verorteter Hilfskulturen No access
      2. Islamische Wohltätigkeit als lokal verankerte Lebenspraxis in Tansania und die Einbettung des Landes in die globale Entwicklungszusammenarbeit No access
      3. Organisationsimmanente Gleichzeitigkeit von Prozessen des developmentalising und des islamising No access
      4. Zwischenresümee – Gleichzeitige Einbettung in ein Feld islamischer Wohltätigkeit und in das Feld einer globalen Entwicklungspraxis No access
    4. 6.4 Grenzen gängiger Typologien No access
    1. 7.1 Kriterienkatalog zur Typologisierung No access
      1. Zwischenresümee No access
      1. Zwischenresümee No access
      1. Zwischenresümee No access
      1. Zwischenresümee No access
      1. Zwischenresümee No access
    7. 7.7 Typologisierung islamischer FBOs auf der Basis ihrer Bindungen zur Nachhaltigkeitssicherung No access
    1. 8.1 Grenzen gängiger NGO- und FBO-Typologien No access
      1. Die Bindung an eine Gründerpersönlichkeit No access
      2. Bindung an einen Familienverbund bzw. Familiennetzwerke No access
      3. Bindung an eine moralische bzw. religiöse Gemeinde No access
      4. Bindung an die internationale (islamische) Entwicklungszusammenarbeit No access
      5. Bindung an (gemeinnütziges) Unternehmertum und eine kompetitive Marktwirtschaft No access
      1. FBOs als religions- und regionalspezifisches NGO-Arrangement No access
      2. Transnationale Bezüge und Wirkmächtigkeit islamischer FBOs in Tansania über klassische Länder- und Akteursgruppen hinaus No access
      3. Unterstützerbasis jenseits von Geberabhängigkeiten und umfassender Freiwilligkeit? No access
      4. Wider einen nationalen Bezugsrahmen und den Mythos lokaler islamischer FBOs No access
      5. The most different become the most similar – Aufdeckung relationaler Nähe durch eine Organisationstypologie islamischer FBOs No access
  10. 9. Übertragbarkeit von Befunden und Zugängen – Potentiale für die weitere Forschung No access 372 - 374
    1. Anhang 1: Liste der durchgeführten Leitfadeninterviews nach Dokumentationsart No access
      1. Fragebogen – Organisationsbezogene Leitfadeninterviews No access
      2. Themenzentriertes biographisches Interview No access
    3. Anhang 3: Accessdatenbank-Strukturierung No access
    4. Anhang 4: Besuchte Organisationszentralen, Zweigstellen, Projektstandorte sowie Veranstaltungen No access
      1. Islamic Help Tanzania – Diskrepanzen in Gesamtausgaben der Organisation für den Zeitraum der Jahr 2009–2015 No access
      2. Dhi-Nureyn-Radiosender Qiblaten 103.6 FM No access
        1. Dhi-Nureyn-YouTube-Kanäle No access
        2. Dhi-Nureyn-Instagram-Accounts No access
        3. Dhi-Nureyn-Twitter-Accounts No access
        4. Dhi-Nureyn-Website No access
        5. Webpräsenzen im Vergleich No access
      4. Islamic-Help-Tanzania-Webpräsenz No access
      5. The Islamic Foundation – Beschäftigtenzahlen und Aufwendungen No access
        1. The-Islamic-Foundation-Website No access
        2. The Islamic Foundation auf Twitter No access
        3. The Islamic Foundation auf YouTube No access
        4. The Islamic Foundation auf Facebook No access
        1. BMMT auf Twitter No access
        2. BMMT auf Facebook No access
      1. Society Acts of 1954 No access
      2. Trustees Incorporation Act of 1956 No access
      3. Company limited / Association No access
      4. NGO-Act 2002 und dessen Beitrag zur Diversifizierung der NGO-Szene No access
      5. The Income Tax Act 2004 – Besteuerung unterschiedlicher Organisationsformen und die Etablierung der Kategorie der religious organisations No access
  12. Literaturverzeichnis No access 411 - 447

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