Validation of hygrothermal material modelling under consideration of the hysteresis of moisture storage.
- Autor:innen:
- Reihe:
- Schriftenreihe / Publication Series - Technische Universität Dresden, Institut für Bauklimatik
- Verlag:
- 2016
Zusammenfassung
The achievable accuracy of hygrothermal building component simulation is significantly dependent on the applied material functions. These functions are determined by the material modelling marking the connection between the basic storage and transport parameters which are obtained from basic measurements, and the storage and transport coefficients which are defined within the balance and flow equations. It is the aim of the present study to develop a flexible and widely applicable material model which is not restricted to the current level of the transport theory. Furthermore, limits and options of this model are to be validated by means of four building materials on the basis of special transient moisture profile measurements.
By the presented study, the material modelling has been decisively further developed, the set of basic measurement methods has been extended by a substantial experiment and the instantaneous profile measurement technique has been made applicable to Building Physics. Moreover, the influences of the process history and the process dynamics on the moisture transport and the resulting moisture profiles could be shown and proven. By that, not only a material model is now available which perfectly applies to the requirements of flexibility, applicability and extendibility. The obtained data provides also a powerful basis for further research and development.
Schlagworte
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Bibliographische Angaben
- Copyrightjahr
- 2016
- ISBN-Print
- 978-3-8167-9648-0
- ISBN-Online
- 978-3-8167-9649-7
- Verlag
- Fraunhofer IRB Verlag, Stuttgart
- Reihe
- Schriftenreihe / Publication Series - Technische Universität Dresden, Institut für Bauklimatik
- Sprache
- Englisch
- Seiten
- 237
- Produkttyp
- Monographie
Inhaltsverzeichnis
- Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis Teilzugriff Seiten 1 - 12 Download Kapitel (PDF)
- Introduction and Overview Kein Zugriff Seiten 13 - 16
- Transport processes Kein Zugriff
- Balance equations of heat, air and moisture Kein Zugriff
- Heat transport Kein Zugriff
- Air mass transport Kein Zugriff
- Moisture mass transport Kein Zugriff
- The air mass balance Kein Zugriff
- Hygroscopic and overhygroscopic moisture range Kein Zugriff
- Moisture storage Kein Zugriff
- Hysteresis of moisture storage Kein Zugriff
- Diffusivity approach according to Häupl Kein Zugriff
- Diffusivity approach according to Pel Kein Zugriff
- Diffusivity approach according to Kießl and Künzel Kein Zugriff
- Diffusivity approach according to Krus and Holm Kein Zugriff
- Diffusivity approach according to Carmeliet and Janssen Kein Zugriff
- Further diffusivity models Kein Zugriff
- Simplified material models Kein Zugriff
- Network models Kein Zugriff
- Bundle of tubes models Kein Zugriff
- Conclusions on material modelling Kein Zugriff
- Density and porosity Kein Zugriff
- Thermal properties Kein Zugriff
- Moisture storage Kein Zugriff
- Vapour diffusion Kein Zugriff
- Water uptake experiment Kein Zugriff
- Drying experiment Kein Zugriff
- Saturated and unsaturated flow experiments Kein Zugriff
- Concluding basic experimental methods Kein Zugriff
- Principle of instantaneous profile methods Kein Zugriff
- Moisture content measurement Kein Zugriff
- Moisture potential measurement Kein Zugriff
- Concluding instantaneous profile measurements Kein Zugriff
- Conclusions on Experimental Methods Kein Zugriff
- Investigated Material Kein Zugriff Seiten 83 - 86
- Moisture storage and pore structure Kein Zugriff
- Moisture content regions Kein Zugriff
- Mechanistical approach: serial-parallel model Kein Zugriff
- Calibration of liquid and vapour transport coefficients Kein Zugriff
- Heat conduction Kein Zugriff
- Concluding the developments in material modelling Kein Zugriff
- Vapour transfer - Influence of boundary conditions Kein Zugriff
- Moisture inside the material - Influence of transport properties Kein Zugriff
- Influences and considerations Kein Zugriff
- Development of a drying apparatus Kein Zugriff
- Realisation of the drying apparatus Kein Zugriff
- Attempts to standardize drying data Kein Zugriff
- Discussion on the proposed drying coefficient Kein Zugriff
- Concluding the drying coefficient Kein Zugriff
- Conclusions on the drying experiment Kein Zugriff
- Measurement set-up for the hygroscopic moisture range Kein Zugriff
- Measurement set-up for the overhygroscopic moisture range Kein Zugriff
- TDR system configuration and calibration Kein Zugriff
- TDR data evaluation Kein Zugriff
- Conclusions on instantaneous profile measurements Kein Zugriff
- Concluding Developments and Utilisation Kein Zugriff
- Program components Kein Zugriff
- Adjustment and calibration procedure Kein Zugriff
- Building brick Kein Zugriff
- Calcium silicate Kein Zugriff
- Aerated concrete Kein Zugriff
- Lime-sand brick Kein Zugriff
- Implementation of TDR data evaluation Kein Zugriff
- Application of the TDR models Kein Zugriff
- Conclusions Kein Zugriff
- Transient moisture storage data Kein Zugriff
- Hygroscopic simulation results Kein Zugriff
- Concluding hygroscopic assessment Kein Zugriff
- Overhygroscopic moisture transport Kein Zugriff
- Observation summary Kein Zugriff
- Discussion Kein Zugriff
- Concluding assessment Kein Zugriff
- Content summary Kein Zugriff
- Results and conclusions Kein Zugriff
- Future prospects Kein Zugriff
- List of Symbols and Abbreviations Kein Zugriff Seiten 215 - 220
- References Kein Zugriff Seiten 221 - 237





