Cover des Buchs: Anatolian Livestock Trade in the Late Ottoman Empire
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Anatolian Livestock Trade in the Late Ottoman Empire

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Verlag:
 2024

Zusammenfassung

This book analyzes the expansion of the Anatolian livestock trade, focusing on sheep and cattle, during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries— a period marked by significant changes in state policies, society and environment. It examines the impact of these changes on both human and non-human actors, maps trade routes and networks, and explores their transformations over time, thereby contributing to the literature on Ottoman environmental and socioeconomic history. The book identifies three regions -central, northeastern, and northwestern Anatolia- and four Eastern Mediterranean ports (.zmir, .skenderun, Mersin, and Antalya) as major centers of livestock trade. It examines a combination of environmental, economic, social, and political dynamics that shaped the emergence of these regions as primary suppliers of sheep to Istanbul and the ports as gateways for livestock exports. By highlighting diverse ecosystems and socioeconomic dynamics, and utilizing a variety of primary sources including Ottoman and British state documents, newspapers, memoirs, and travel accounts, the book aims to address several key questions: How did the ecosystems and socioeconomic dynamics of these regions and ports change in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries? What were the repercussions of these changes on livestock production and trade? And how did they impact the organization of livestock and meat trade in Istanbul?


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Bibliographische Angaben

Auflage
1/2024
Copyrightjahr
2024
ISBN-Print
978-94-006-0452-0
ISBN-Online
978-94-006-0475-9
Verlag
Leiden University Press, Leiden
Reihe
Middle East Environmental Histories
Band
2
Sprache
Englisch
Seiten
195
Produkttyp
Monographie

Inhaltsverzeichnis

KapitelSeiten
    1. Contents Kein Zugriff
    2. Acknowledgements Kein Zugriff
    1. Setting the Ottoman Experience in a Broader Context Kein Zugriff
    2. State Policies: Provisionism, Free Trade, and Interventions in Times of Crises Kein Zugriff
    3. Human Actors of Livestock Trade Kein Zugriff
    4. Non-Human Actors Kein Zugriff
    5. Sources Kein Zugriff
    6. Organization of the Book Kein Zugriff
    1. Landscape, Climate, and Roads Kein Zugriff
    2. The Emergence of Central Anatolia as a Major Supplier for Istanbul Kein Zugriff
    3. Settlement of Tribes and Accompanying Difficulties Kein Zugriff
    4. Droughts, Severe Winters, Diseases, and Other Calamities Kein Zugriff
    5. Tribal Populations after the Settlement Kein Zugriff
    6. The Rise of Two Local Entrepreneurs Kein Zugriff
    7. Conclusion Kein Zugriff
    1. Erzurum: A Story of Decline? Kein Zugriff
    2. Trade Networks to the South and West Kein Zugriff
    3. Liberal Reforms, Military Defeat, and Environmental Disruptions Kein Zugriff
    4. Strengthened Links with the Imperial Capital Kein Zugriff
    5. Conclusion Kein Zugriff
    1. Landscape, Climate, and the Major Centers of Livestock Raising Kein Zugriff
    2. Flourishing Trade Networks and Increasing Land Pressure Kein Zugriff
    3. State’s Agency in Rural Development Kein Zugriff
    4. The Mihaliç Imperial Farms Kein Zugriff
    5. Conclusion Kein Zugriff
    1. İzmir Kein Zugriff
    2. İskenderun Kein Zugriff
    3. Mersin Kein Zugriff
    4. Antalya Kein Zugriff
    5. Conclusion Kein Zugriff
    1. A Regulatory Regime of Provisioning Kein Zugriff
    2. From a Provisionist to a Liberal Economy Kein Zugriff
    3. The Old Within the New Kein Zugriff
    4. The Guild and Its Demand for a Regulated Market Kein Zugriff
    5. Sheep and Meat Trade as a Profitable Business Kein Zugriff
    6. Slaughterhouses: Focal Points for Sanitation and Market Regulation Kein Zugriff
    7. Conclusion Kein Zugriff
    1. Interconnected Regional Markets and Livestock Economies Kein Zugriff
    2. Decentralizing Provisionism: Was Istanbul a Hub of the Meat Trade? Kein Zugriff
    3. Capital Accumulation and the Red Meat Industry Kein Zugriff
    4. Winners and Losers of the Livestock Trade Kein Zugriff
  1. Notes Kein Zugriff Seiten 145 - 174
    1. Primary Sources Kein Zugriff
    2. Published Government Documents: Kein Zugriff
    3. Secondary Sources Kein Zugriff
  2. Index Kein Zugriff Seiten 191 - 194

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