Moral Normativity in an Interdisciplinary Perspective

Roberto Redaelli

doi:10.5771/9783495994290

Summary

Nowadays many disciplines are devoting particular attention from a variety of perspectives to the normative nature of our ways of life. From linguistics to jurisprudence, from anthropology to philosophy, from economics to neuroscience, the subject of moral normativity constitutes a Gordian knot of the present age, towards which the efforts of scientific and philosophical understanding are directed.The following volume aims to reach a better understanding of moral normativity. It collects works by primatologists, sociologists, philosophers of law, ethicists, and phenomenologists to illustrate their contributions to resolving issues regarding the normative profile of ethical concepts, judgments and reasons, i.e., the source of the binding force that guides the behaviour of the human agent. With contributions byJohn J. Drummond | Federico L.G. Faroldi | Edoardo Fittipaldi | Roberto Redaelli | Alessio Rotundo | Richard Wrangham

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Bibliographic data

Copyright year: 2023
ISBN-Print: 978-3-495-99428-3
ISBN-Online: 978-3-495-99429-0
Publisher: Karl Alber, Baden-Baden
Series: Ethics, Law and AI
Volume: 1
Language: English
Pages: 141
Product type: Edited Book

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis No access Pages 1 - 6
Moral Normativity in Humans, Animals & Artificial Intelligence. An Introduction No access Pages 7 - 10 Roberto Redaelli
Richard Wrangham
1. 1. Repression of competition: a critical condition for the evolution of cooperation. No access
2. 2. Reduction of competition among males in humans No access
3. 3. Self-domestication: evidence for the execution of alpha males in the Pleistocene. No access
4. 4. Implication of communally approved execution for the evolution of morality. No access
5. 5. Intergroup competition: the traditional hypothesis No access
6. 6. Sex differences in the origin and dynamics of the moral system No access
7. 7. Morality and groupishness No access
8. 8. Conclusion: the transition from Might to Right and the emergence of Homo duplex No access
Edoardo Fittipaldi
1. 1. Introduction No access
2. 2. A conceptualization for »norm« and »normative behavior«, and its theorical premises No access
3. 1. 1. 1. 3.1.1.1. Anger No access
      2. 3.1.1.2 Indignation No access
      3. 3.1.1.3 Disgust No access
  2. 1. 1. 3.2.1.1 Guilt No access
      2. 3.2.1.2 Shame No access
      3. 3.2.1.3 Pride No access
4. 4. Conclusion No access
John J. Drummond
1. 1. Introduction No access
2. 2. Epistemic norms No access
3. 3. Practical norms No access
Alessio Rotundo
1. Part One. Raymond Aron and the Ethnologist’s Judgment No access
2. Part Two. Merleau-Ponty and Social Anthropology No access
Roberto Redaelli
1. 1. Normativity: from humans to artificiaI intelligence No access
2. 2. The normative question: some preliminary remarks No access
3. 3. Digital normativity & artificial intelligence No access
4. 4. Artificial intelligence from a postphenomenological perspective and the notion of quasi-normativity. Some indications for a solution to the normative question in the field of AI ethics No access
5. 5. Brief conclusions: the hybrid origin of normativity and AI No access
Frederico L.G. Faroldi
1. 1. Introduction No access
2. 1. 2.1 AGI, Alignment, Reinforcement Learning No access
  2. 2.2 The Human Compatible Approach No access
3. 3. Problems with the human compatible framework. No access
4. 1. 1. Case 1: Paperclip Scenario No access
    2. Case 2: Self-driving cars and the trolley problem No access
  2. 4.2. Methodological Remarks No access
5. 5 Conclusion and Further Work No access
Abstracts No access Pages 135 - 138
List of Contributors No access Pages 139 - 141