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Legitimacy Issues of the European Union in the Face of Crisis

Dimitris Tsatsos in memoriam
Editors:
Publisher:
 2018

Summary

Angesichts der Krisen, die die Europäische Union seit einigen Jahren erschüttern, von der Finanzkrise bis hin zur Flüchtlingskrise und zum Brexit-Votum verstärken sich Skepsis und Ablehnung; eine drohende Legitimationskrise zwingt zur Analyse nicht nur der Ursachen sondern auch der Potentiale einer Stärkung der Legitimation. Dieser Band beruht auf den Beiträgen und Diskussionen zweier Konferenzen des European Constitutional Law Network (ECLN) über demokratietheoretische Grundlagen, eine Analyse der Ursachen der Finanzkrise und der Rolle der Gerichte bei ihrer Bewältigung, den Schutz der Grundrechte der Unionsbürger und die Stärkung von Bürgernähe und Partizipation durch Digitalisierung bis hin zu konkreten Reformvorschlägen. Ein dialogischer Epilog von Joseph Weiler und einigen der Autoren gibt Anregungen zur weiteren Diskussion und Reflektion, auf die es in den kommenden Jahren ankommt, wenn die EU als demokratische Union der Bürger aus den Krisen hervorgehen und sich weiter entwickeln soll.

Mit Beiträgen von

Giacinto della Cananea, Tom Eijsbouts, Federico Fabbrini, George Gerapetritis, Anna-Maria Konsta, George Karavokyris, Mattias Kumm, Jean-Victor Louis, Miguel Poiares Maduro, Antonis Manitakis, Ana Maria Guerra Martins, Lina Papadopoulou, Ingolf Pernice, Joseph H. H. Weiler und Jiri Zemánek

Keywords



Bibliographic data

Edition
2/2018
Copyright Year
2018
ISBN-Print
978-3-8487-5564-6
ISBN-Online
978-3-8452-9741-5
Publisher
Nomos, Baden-Baden
Series
European Constitutional Law Network-Series
Volume
9
Language
English
Pages
432
Product Type
Edited Book

Table of contents

ChapterPages
  1. Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis No access Pages 1 - 8
  2. Introduction: Legitimacy Issues of the European Union No access Pages 9 - 22
    1. Authors:
      1. Abstract No access
        Authors:
      2. I. Introduction No access
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      3. II. Definition of ‘deliberative democracy’ No access
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      4. III. Purpose of deliberative democracy No access
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      5. Authors:
        1. A. Inclusiveness No access
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        2. B. Endorsement No access
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        3. C. Evidence No access
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        4. D. Interplay and fair play No access
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        5. E. Transparency No access
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      6. V. Deliberativism beyond the state No access
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      7. Authors:
        1. A. Deliberative modules No access
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        2. B. Deliberative education and financing No access
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      8. VII. Epilogue No access
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    2. Authors:
      1. Abstract No access
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      2. I. Three Modes of ‘Translation’ No access
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      3. Authors:
        1. A. Talking about legitimacy No access
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        2. B. Running out of output legitimacy No access
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        3. C. Values-based legitimacy No access
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        4. D. Procedural, democratic legitimacy No access
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      4. Authors:
        1. Authors:
          1. 1. States as the single source of legitimacy No access
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          2. 2. The European people as the single source of EU legitimacy No access
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        2. B. The double legitimacy: states and peoples No access
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        3. C. From double to triple legitimacy: adding citizens to states and peoples No access
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      5. Authors:
        1. Authors:
          1. 1. The European Council and the Council No access
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          2. 2. The European and the national Parliaments No access
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          3. 3. The European Commission No access
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          4. 4. The procedure to amend the Treaties No access
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        2. Authors:
          1. 1. Representative democracy No access
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          2. Authors:
            1. a. Participatory democracy No access
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            2. b. The citizens’ initiative No access
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      6. V. Loyal to the God of Small Steps No access
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    3. Authors:
      1. Abstract No access
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      2. Introduction: ‘Old’ Democratic Principles Revisited No access
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      3. Authors:
        1. A. Origins of the Principle No access
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        2. B. A Common Constitutional Tradition No access
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      4. Authors:
        1. A. A Limited Budget? No access
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        2. B. Ambiguity of the ‘Own Resources’ No access
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        3. C. The European Parliament: A Spending Authority No access
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        4. D. Rights Dissociated from Duties No access
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      5. Authors:
        1. A. A European Tax No access
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        2. B. Who Should Pay? No access
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        3. C. A Pro-Investment Tax No access
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      6. Conclusions No access
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    4. Authors:
      1. Abstract No access
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      2. Introduction No access
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      3. I. Method No access
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      4. II. Traditional and Constitutional Peoples; Original and Electoral Ones No access
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      5. Authors:
        1. IV. Debunking the 'No-Demos Thesis' No access
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      6. V. Debunking the Ein Volk No access
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      7. Conclusion: an Answer to Giacinto No access
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    1. Authors:
      1. Abstract No access
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      2. Introduction No access
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      3. Authors:
        1. A. A Eurocrisis as a result of faulty constitutional architecture? No access
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        2. B. A sovereign debt crisis as a result of profligate spending of some states? No access
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        3. Authors:
          1. 1. States as lenders of last resort for banks No access
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          2. 2. Banks as lenders of last resort for states No access
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          3. Authors:
            1. a. What a Banking Union must seek to achieve No access
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            2. b. The ECB (in cooperation with the ESM) as a lender of last resort No access
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      4. Authors:
        1. Authors:
          1. 1. On legacy loss allocation No access
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          2. 2. From interstate transfers to the EU´s own resources No access
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        2. B. Why the elections to the European Parliament should be turned into a genuine competition for a European government No access
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      5. Conclusion No access
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    2. Authors:
      1. Abstract No access
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      2. Introduction No access
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      3. I. Beyond the Limits of Interpretation No access
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      4. II. Judicial Self-Restraint during the Financial Crisis: Legal Techniques and Pragmatological Constraints No access
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      5. III. Authority and Competence No access
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      6. IV. Conclusion: Crisis, Normality and Legitimacy No access
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    3. Authors:
      1. I. Introduction No access
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      2. II. The ECB and the Court of Justice No access
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      3. III. The Limits of Judicial Control on Monetary Policy, the Policy of Communication and the OMT Decision No access
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      4. IV. The OMT and the Order by the BVerfG for a Preliminary Ruling of the Court of Justice No access
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      5. V. The Conclusions of the Advocate General No access
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      6. VI. The Court’s Decision No access
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      7. VII. Conclusions No access
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    4. Authors:
      1. Abstract No access
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      2. I. A Matter of Equivalence No access
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      3. II. National and European Perspectives of the Common Constitutional Values No access
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      4. III. Breakdown of National Democracies in the Assertion of their Autonomies No access
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      5. IV. More European Democracy No access
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      6. V. The Notion of a ‘Common Constitutional Core’ No access
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      7. VI. Does Sovereignty Matter? No access
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      8. VII. Conclusion No access
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    5. Authors:
      1. Abstract: No access
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      2. I. The paradox: a resilient constitutional regime in spite of a collapsing political system. No access
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      3. Authors:
        1. A. Resilience through adaptation: compliance with the country’s international obligations; constitutional changes through informal amendments to the Constitution. No access
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        2. . Resilience through an informal change in the Constitution via jurisprudence: the privileged judicial techniques of resorting to the vague concept of ‘the public interest’ and the criterion of ‘propo... No access
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      4. III. Towards a malleable or flexible constitutional normality. The ‘crisis’ as a momentary yet decisive ‘discontinuity’ in a long constitutional continuity. No access
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      5. IV. Conclusion No access
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    1. Authors:
      1. Abstract No access
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      2. Authors:
        1. A. The background of Opinion 2/13 No access
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        2. B. Scholars’ Reactions No access
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        3. C. Purpose of the Present Study No access
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      3. Authors:
        1. A. Multilevel Protection of Fundamental Rights and EU Accession to the ECHR No access
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        2. B. Multilevel Constitutionalism No access
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      4. Authors:
        1. A. Violation of the integrity and autonomy of EU Law No access
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        2. B. Institutional Innovations No access
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        3. C. CJEU Jurisdiction over Common Foreign and Security Policy No access
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      5. Authors:
        1. Authors:
          1. Authors:
            1. a) Coordination between Article 53 of the Charter and Article 53 ECHR No access
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            2. b) Area of Freedom, Security and Justice No access
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            3. c) Jurisdiction over Common Foreign and Security Policy No access
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          2. 2. Principle of Common Values between the EU Member States, the EU, the Council of Europe and its Member States No access
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          3. 3. Principle of Cooperative Judicial Dialogue No access
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          4. 4. Principle of Sincere Cooperation and Mutual Trust No access
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      6. V. Concluding Remarks No access
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    2. Authors:
      1. Abstract No access
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      2. I. The Legislative Framework No access
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      3. II. Extension of Citizenship Rights No access
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      4. III. Limitation of Citizenship Rights No access
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      5. IV. Concluding Remarks on the Right to Care No access
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    3. Authors:
      1. Abstract No access
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      2. Introduction No access
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      3. Authors:
        1. A. EU-strategies for e-government No access
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        2. B. E-government by legislation: The Services-Directive No access
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        3. C. Encouragement: Taking the citizen Seriously No access
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      4. Authors:
        1. A. Questioning input-legitimacy in the EU No access
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        2. Authors:
          1. 1. Transparency No access
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          2. 2. An Evolving European Public Sphere No access
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          3. 3. E-voting, Political Dialogue and Accountability No access
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          4. 4. Participation: ‘Speaking with Your Government’ No access
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        3. C. An open constitutional process: The example of the Constitutional Convention No access
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      5. Authors:
        1. A. Transparency of decision-making processes No access
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        2. B. Networks for parliamentary, administrative and judicial cooperation No access
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        3. C. Public discourse on subsidiarity as a case of throughput legitimacy No access
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      6. Conclusions No access
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    1. Authors:
      1. Abstract No access
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      2. Introduction No access
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      3. I. The Council and its shortcomings in EU legislation No access
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      4. II. The European Council and its potential in EU legislation No access
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      5. III. Conclusion No access
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    2. Authors:
      1. Introduction No access
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      2. I. Two Narratives and Democracy No access
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      3. II. EU Failings in Addressing the Crisis and Democracy No access
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      4. Authors:
        1. A. Union of Rules No access
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        2. B. Union of National democracies No access
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        3. Authors:
          1. 1. A Budget and Resources for Stability and Democracy No access
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          2. 2. New and Reformed EU Policies No access
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          3. 3. A European political space No access
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    3. Authors:
      1. I No access
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      2. II No access
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      3. III No access
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      4. IV No access
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    1. On Chapter 1: George Gerapetritis No access
    2. Reply of George Gerapetritis No access
    3. On Chapter 2: Lina Papadopoulou No access
    4. Reply of Lina Papadopoulou No access
    5. On Chapter 3: Giacinto della Cananea No access
    6. Reply of Giacinto della Cananea No access
    7. On Chapter 4: Tom Eisbouts No access
    8. Reply of Tom Eijsbouts No access
    9. On Chapter 6: Karavokyris No access
    10. Reply of George Karavokyris No access
    11. On Chapter 7: Jean Victor Louis No access
    12. Reply of Jean-Victor Louis No access
    13. On Chapter 9: Antonis Manitakis No access
    14. Reply of Antonis Manitakis No access
    15. On Chapter 10: Anna Maria Guerra Martins No access
    16. Reply of Ana Maria Guerra Martins No access
    17. On Chapter 12: Ingolf Pernice No access
    18. Reply of Ingolf Pernice No access
  3. List of Authors No access Pages 427 - 432

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