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Socialism As a Secular Creed

A Modern Global History
Authors:
Publisher:
 2021

Summary

Andrei Znamenski argues that socialism arose out of activities of secularized apocalyptic sects, the Enlightenment tradition, and dislocations produced by the Industrial Revolution. He examines how, by the 1850s, Marx and Engels made the socialist creed “scientific” by linking it to “history laws” and inventing the proletariat—the “chosen people” that were to redeem the world from oppression. Focusing on the fractions between social democracy and communism, Znamenski explores why, historically, socialism became associated with social engineering and centralized planning. He explains the rise of the New Left in the 1960s and its role in fostering the cultural left that came to privilege race and identity over class. Exploring the global retreat of the left in the 1980s–1990s and the “great neoliberalism scare,” Znamenski also analyzes the subsequent renaissance of socialism in wake of the 2007–2008 crisis.

Keywords



Bibliographic data

Copyright year
2021
ISBN-Print
978-1-4985-5730-6
ISBN-Online
978-1-4985-5731-3
Publisher
Lexington, Lanham
Language
English
Pages
452
Product type
Book Titles

Table of contents

ChapterPages
    1. Contents No access
    2. List of Figures No access
      1. Socialism Studies and Socialism as a Modern Political Religion No access
      2. Utopians, Marxists, Anarchists, and Ethno-Nationalism No access
      3. How Do We Name It? “Socialism,” “Communism,” and “Social Democracy” No access
      4. Notes No access
  1. Chapter 1 Religion of Modernity No access Pages 1 - 24
  2. Chapter 2 “Sabbath of History” No access Pages 25 - 56
  3. Chapter 3 Great Schism No access Pages 57 - 86
  4. Chapter 4 Prophecy of the World Revolution and Nationalist Temptations, 1917–1930s No access Pages 87 - 110
  5. Chapter 5 National Bolshevism No access Pages 111 - 136
  6. Chapter 6 True Believers, Fellow Travelers, and Dissenters (1920s–1940s) No access Pages 137 - 164
  7. Chapter 7 Creating Community No access Pages 165 - 190
  8. Chapter 8 “Regime of Goodness” No access Pages 191 - 210
  9. Chapter 9 Blood and Soil in the Palestine Desert No access Pages 211 - 232
  10. Chapter 10 The East Is Red No access Pages 233 - 266
  11. Chapter 11 African Socialism No access Pages 267 - 298
  12. Chapter 12 The Western Left No access Pages 299 - 316
  13. Chapter 13 Retreat of Socialism in the Soviet Union and China (1980s–2008) No access Pages 317 - 338
  14. Chapter 14 How Marxism Became Cultural No access Pages 339 - 358
  15. Chapter 15 The Cultural Left and the “Curse” of the Western Civilization, 1960s–2010s No access Pages 359 - 382
  16. Conclusion No access Pages 383 - 398
  17. Bibliography No access Pages 399 - 430
  18. Index No access Pages 431 - 450
  19. About the Author No access Pages 451 - 452

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