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Future NATO Enlargement

Force Requirements and Budget Costs
Authors:
Publisher:
 2022

Summary

Past NATO enlargement helped create a Europe whole, free, and at peace, but future enlargement, should it occur, faces a hostile and militarily revitalized Russia. This report examines the military requirements and resulting budget costs of extending NATO’s Article 5 commitment to countries such as Ukraine, Georgia, or Bosnia-Herzegovina, which are actively seeking NATO membership, and Sweden and Finland, about which there has been analysis and speculation about membership. Costs to the United States range from $11 billion per year to defend Ukraine to half a billion dollars or less to defend Sweden. The project recommends that NATO incorporate force requirements and cost considerations into its future decisionmaking.



Bibliographic data

Copyright year
2022
ISBN-Print
978-1-5381-4041-3
ISBN-Online
978-1-5381-4042-0
Publisher
Rowman & Littlefield, Lanham
Language
English
Pages
107
Product type
Book Titles

Table of contents

ChapterPages
    1. Acknowledgments No access
    2. Contents No access
    3. Executive Summary No access
  1. 1 Why This Project? No access Pages 1 - 11 Why This Project?
  2. 2 NATO Membership: Cold War Stability Followed by Post–Cold War Enlargement No access Pages 12 - 22
  3. 3 Russian Military Capabilities Today No access Pages 23 - 26
  4. 4 The Current State of NATO Forces and Military Budgets No access Pages 27 - 34
  5. 5 Defending Recently Joined Members: Learning from History No access Pages 35 - 38
  6. 6 Defending Potential Future Members: Forces and Budget Costs No access Pages 39 - 44
  7. 7 Georgia No access Pages 45 - 63
  8. 8 Ukraine No access Pages 64 - 77
  9. 9 Bosnia and Herzegovina No access Pages 78 - 84
  10. 10 Sweden No access Pages 85 - 94
  11. 11 Finland No access Pages 95 - 103
  12. 12 NATO Enlargement and Potential Actions No access Pages 104 - 106
  13. About the Authors No access Pages 107 - 107

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