„Was geschrieben wird, ist manchmal wie so ein Gummiband gezogen“. Leichte und Einfache Sprache im Journalismus aus Nutzer:innenperspektive

Around twelve percent of the adult population in Germany has limited literacy skills. This study explores the potential and the challenges of journalistic content presented in Easy and Plain Language – linguistic varieties designed to lower language barriers and promote social and political participation. The article emphasizes the democratic value of accessible news formats and outlines initial design recommendations grounded in communication science. As part of the research project, 28 guided interviews were conducted with individuals from various target groups, including people with cognitive impairments, limited language proficiency, and experiences of forced migration. The study examines the specific needs and expectations regarding journalistic content, formats, and platforms, offering a preliminary overview of findings from the recently completed research project “Easy and Plain Language in Journalism”. Results suggest that tailored journalistic content in Easy and Plain Language can foster inclusion and help destigmatize reading difficulties. Political topics, local news, and employment-related information emerged as particularly relevant topics. The article also addresses the compatibility of gender-sensitive language with the principles of Easy and Plain Language.